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| -rwxr-xr-x[-rw-r--r--] | doc/dispread.html | 1304 |
1 files changed, 652 insertions, 652 deletions
diff --git a/doc/dispread.html b/doc/dispread.html index f7fe551..52a38c2 100644..100755 --- a/doc/dispread.html +++ b/doc/dispread.html @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
-<html>
- <head>
- <title>dispread</title>
- <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;
- charset=windows-1252">
- <meta name="author" content="Graeme Gill">
- </head>
- <body>
- <h2><b>spectro/dispread</b> </h2>
- <h3>Summary</h3>
- Display test patches on a monitor, read the colorimetric value
- result with the colorimeter, and create the chart readings file. The
- type of instrument is determined by the communication port selected.
- Emission and display measurement instruments are supported.<br>
- <br>
- If you want to read a display manually rather than automatically,
- see <a href="chartread.html">chartread</a> and the <a
- href="chartread.html#d">-d</a> option.<br>
- <h3>Usage</h3>
- <small style="font-family: monospace;">dispread [-options]<i>
- inoutfile</i><br>
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> +<html> + <head> + <title>dispread</title> + <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; + charset=windows-1252"> + <meta name="author" content="Graeme Gill"> + </head> + <body> + <h2><b>spectro/dispread</b> </h2> + <h3>Summary</h3> + Display test patches on a monitor, read the colorimetric value + result with the colorimeter, and create the chart readings file. The + type of instrument is determined by the communication port selected. + Emission and display measurement instruments are supported.<br> + <br> + If you want to read a display manually rather than automatically, + see <a href="chartread.html">chartread</a> and the <a + href="chartread.html#d">-d</a> option.<br> + <h3>Usage</h3> + <small style="font-family: monospace;">dispread [-options]<i> + inoutfile</i><br> <a href="#v">-v</a> @@ -54,17 +54,17 @@ -
- Verbose mode<br>
- </small><font size="-1"><a style="font-family: monospace;"
- href="#display">-display displayname</a><span
- style="font-family: monospace;"> [X11 only] Choose X11 display
- name<br>
- </span></font><font size="-1"><span style="font-family:
- monospace;"> <a href="#dnm">-d n[,m]</a>
-
- [X11 only]Choose the display from the following list (default
- 1),<br>
+ + Verbose mode<br> + </small><font size="-1"><a style="font-family: monospace;" + href="#display">-display displayname</a><span + style="font-family: monospace;"> [X11 only] Choose X11 display + name<br> + </span></font><font size="-1"><span style="font-family: + monospace;"> <a href="#dnm">-d n[,m]</a> + + [X11 only]Choose the display from the following list (default + 1),<br> and optionally @@ -106,9 +106,9 @@ m -
- for VideoLUT access.</span></font><br>
- <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> <a
+ + for VideoLUT access.</span></font><br> + <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#d">-d n</a> Choose the @@ -150,8 +150,8 @@ list -
- (default 1)</span></font><small style="font-family: monospace;"><br>
+ + (default 1)</span></font><small style="font-family: monospace;"><br> </small><span style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#dweb">-dweb[:port]</a> @@ -188,9 +188,9 @@ list -
- Display via a web server at port (default 8080)</span><br>
- <span style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#dmadvr">-dmadvr</a>
+ + Display via a web server at port (default 8080)</span><br> + <span style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#dmadvr">-dmadvr</a> @@ -214,22 +214,22 @@ list -
- [MSWin] Display via MadVR Video Renderer</span><br>
+ + [MSWin] Display via MadVR Video Renderer</span><br> <tt> </tt><tt><a href="#dcc">-dcc[:n]</a> -
- </tt><tt>Display via n'th ChromeCast (default 1, ? for list)</tt><br>
- <small style="font-family: monospace;"> <span style="font-family:
- monospace;"> </span><a style="font-family: monospace;"
- href="#c">-c listno</a><span style="font-family: monospace;">
- Set
- communication port from the following list (default 1)<br>
- </span></small><font size="-1"><span style="font-family:
+ + </tt><tt>Display via n'th ChromeCast (default 1, ? for list)</tt><br> + <small style="font-family: monospace;"> <span style="font-family: + monospace;"> </span><a style="font-family: monospace;" + href="#c">-c listno</a><span style="font-family: monospace;"> + Set + communication port from the following list (default 1)<br> + </span></small><font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#p">-p</a> @@ -264,10 +264,10 @@ list -
- Use telephoto mode (ie. for a projector) (if available)</span></font><br>
- <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"><a
- href="#y">-y X</a>
+ + Use telephoto mode (ie. for a projector) (if available)</span></font><br> + <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"><a + href="#y">-y X</a> Display @@ -304,10 +304,10 @@ Display -
- type - instrument specific list to choose from.</span></font><br>
- <small style="font-family: monospace;"> <span
- style="text-decoration: underline;">-</span><a href="#k">k
+ + type - instrument specific list to choose from.</span></font><br> + <small style="font-family: monospace;"> <span + style="text-decoration: underline;">-</span><a href="#k">k file.cal</a> @@ -342,10 +342,10 @@ Display -
- Load calibration file into display while reading<br>
- </small><small style="font-family: monospace;"> <span
- style="text-decoration: underline;">-</span><a href="#K">K
+ + Load calibration file into display while reading<br> + </small><small style="font-family: monospace;"> <span + style="text-decoration: underline;">-</span><a href="#K">K file.cal</a> Apply @@ -381,8 +381,8 @@ Apply -
- calibration file to test values while reading</small><br>
+ + calibration file to test values while reading</small><br> <tt> <a href="#V">-V</a> @@ -398,8 +398,8 @@ Apply -
- [MSWin] Enable MadVR color management (3dLut)</tt><br>
+ + [MSWin] Enable MadVR color management (3dLut)</tt><br> <small style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#s">-s</a> @@ -434,12 +434,12 @@ Apply -
- Save spectral information (default don't
- save)<br>
- </small><font style="font-family: monospace;" size="-1"> <a
- href="#P">-P ho,vo,ss[,vs]</a> Position
- test window and scale it<br>
+ + Save spectral information (default don't + save)<br> + </small><font style="font-family: monospace;" size="-1"> <a + href="#P">-P ho,vo,ss[,vs]</a> Position + test window and scale it<br> ho,vi: 0.0 @@ -481,8 +481,8 @@ center, -
- 1.0 = right/bottom etc.<br>
+ + 1.0 = right/bottom etc.<br> ss: 0.5 @@ -524,8 +524,8 @@ normal, -
- 2.0 = double etc.<br>
+ + 2.0 = double etc.<br> </font><font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> @@ -553,10 +553,10 @@ normal, -
- ss,vs: = optional horizontal, vertical scale.</span></font><br>
- <font style="font-family: monospace;" size="-1"> </font><font
- size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"><a href="#F">-F</a>
+ + ss,vs: = optional horizontal, vertical scale.</span></font><br> + <font style="font-family: monospace;" size="-1"> </font><font + size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"><a href="#F">-F</a> @@ -591,10 +591,10 @@ normal, -
- Fill whole screen with black background</span></font><br>
- <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span></font><font
- size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"><a href="#E">-E</a>
+ + Fill whole screen with black background</span></font><br> + <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span></font><font + size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"><a href="#E">-E</a> @@ -614,11 +614,11 @@ normal, -
- </span></font><small><span style="font-family: monospace;">Video
- encode output as (16-235)/255 "TV" levels</span></small><br>
- <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span></font><font
- size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"><a href="#Z">-Z
+ + </span></font><small><span style="font-family: monospace;">Video + encode output as (16-235)/255 "TV" levels</span></small><br> + <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span></font><font + size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"><a href="#Z">-Z nbits</a> @@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ normal, -
+ </span></font><small><span style="font-family: monospace;">Quantize test values @@ -658,9 +658,9 @@ fit -
- in nbits</span></small><br style="font-family: monospace;">
- <small style="font-family: monospace;"> <span
+ + in nbits</span></small><br style="font-family: monospace;"> + <small style="font-family: monospace;"> <span style="text-decoration: underline;"></span><a href="#n">-n</a> [X11 @@ -702,9 +702,9 @@ redirect -
- on test window<br>
- </small><small style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#J">-J</a>
+ + on test window<br> + </small><small style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#J">-J</a> @@ -739,9 +739,9 @@ redirect -
- Run calibration first</small><br>
- <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> <a
+ + Run calibration first</small><br> + <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#N">-N</a> @@ -776,17 +776,17 @@ redirect -
- Disable initial calibration of instrument if possible<br>
- </span></font><font size="-1"><span style="font-family:
- monospace;"> </span><a style="font-family: monospace;"
- href="#H">-H</a><span style="font-family: monospace;">
-
- Use high resolution spectrum mode (if
- available)</span></font><font size="-1"><span
- style="font-family: monospace;"></span><span style="font-family:
- monospace;"><br>
- <a href="#w">-w</a>
+ + Disable initial calibration of instrument if possible<br> + </span></font><font size="-1"><span style="font-family: + monospace;"> </span><a style="font-family: monospace;" + href="#H">-H</a><span style="font-family: monospace;"> + + Use high resolution spectrum mode (if + available)</span></font><font size="-1"><span + style="font-family: monospace;"></span><span style="font-family: + monospace;"><br> + <a href="#w">-w</a> Disable normalisation @@ -828,9 +828,9 @@ Y -
- 100</span></font><small><span style="font-family: monospace;"></span></small><br>
- <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"><a
+ + 100</span></font><small><span style="font-family: monospace;"></span></small><br> + <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"><a href="#X1">-X file.ccmx</a> @@ -865,9 +865,9 @@ Y -
- Apply Colorimeter Correction Matrix</span></font><br>
- <span style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#X2">-X
+ + Apply Colorimeter Correction Matrix</span></font><br> + <span style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#X2">-X file.ccss</a> Use Colorimeter @@ -905,14 +905,14 @@ Calibration -
- Spectral Samples for calibration</span><font size="-1"><span
- style="font-family: monospace;"><br>
- </span></font><small><span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><a
- style="font-family: monospace;" href="#Q">-Q <i>observ</i></a><span
- style="font-family: monospace;">
- Choose CIE Observer for spectrometer or CCSS
- colorimeter data:</span><br style="font-family: monospace;">
+ + Spectral Samples for calibration</span><font size="-1"><span + style="font-family: monospace;"><br> + </span></font><small><span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><a + style="font-family: monospace;" href="#Q">-Q <i>observ</i></a><span + style="font-family: monospace;"> + Choose CIE Observer for spectrometer or CCSS + colorimeter data:</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> <span style="font-family: monospace;"> @@ -947,12 +947,12 @@ Calibration -
- 1931_2 </span></small><small><span
- style="font-family: monospace;">(def.)</span></small><small><span
- style="font-family: monospace;">, 1964_10, S&B 1955_2, shaw,
- J&V 1978_2, 1964_10c</span></small><br>
- <small><span style="font-family: monospace;"> <a
+ + 1931_2 </span></small><small><span + style="font-family: monospace;">(def.)</span></small><small><span + style="font-family: monospace;">, 1964_10, S&B 1955_2, shaw, + J&V 1978_2, 1964_10c</span></small><br> + <small><span style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="dispread.html#I">-I b|w</a> Drift compensation, @@ -994,8 +994,8 @@ Both: -
- -Ibw</span></small><br>
+ + -Ibw</span></small><br> <small><span style="font-family: monospace;"><tt> <a href="#YR">-Y @@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@ Both: -
+ R:<i>rate</i></a> @@ -1021,12 +1021,12 @@ Both: -
- Override measured refresh rate with rate Hz<br>
- </tt> </span></small><font size="-1"><span
- style="font-family: monospace;"></span><a style=" font-family:
- monospace;" href="#YA">-<font size="-1">Y</font> A</a><span
- style="font-family: monospace;">
+ + Override measured refresh rate with rate Hz<br> + </tt> </span></small><font size="-1"><span + style="font-family: monospace;"></span><a style=" font-family: + monospace;" href="#YA">-<font size="-1">Y</font> A</a><span + style="font-family: monospace;"> @@ -1052,31 +1052,31 @@ Both: -
- Use non-adaptive integration time mode (if available).</span></font><br>
- <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><a
- style=" font-family: monospace;" href="#Yp">-<font size="-1">Y</font>
- <font size="-1">p</font></a><span style="font-family:
- monospace;">
-
- Don't wait for the instrument to be placed on
- the display</span></font><br>
- <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><a
- style="font-family: monospace;" href="#C">-C "command"</a><span
- style="font-family: monospace;">
- Invoke shell
- "command" each time a color is set<br>
- </span></font><font size="-1"><span style="font-family:
- monospace;"> </span><a style="font-family: monospace;"
- href="#M">-M "command"</a><span style="font-family: monospace;">
- Invoke shell
- "command" each time a color is measured</span></font><br>
- <small> <a style="font-family: monospace;" href="#x">-x x</a><span
+ + Use non-adaptive integration time mode (if available).</span></font><br> + <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><a + style=" font-family: monospace;" href="#Yp">-<font size="-1">Y</font> + <font size="-1">p</font></a><span style="font-family: + monospace;"> + + Don't wait for the instrument to be placed on + the display</span></font><br> + <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><a + style="font-family: monospace;" href="#C">-C "command"</a><span + style="font-family: monospace;"> + Invoke shell + "command" each time a color is set<br> + </span></font><font size="-1"><span style="font-family: + monospace;"> </span><a style="font-family: monospace;" + href="#M">-M "command"</a><span style="font-family: monospace;"> + Invoke shell + "command" each time a color is measured</span></font><br> + <small> <a style="font-family: monospace;" href="#x">-x x</a><span style="font-family: monospace;"> -Take
- manually entered
- XYZ values</span></small><br>
- <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> <a
+Take + manually entered + XYZ values</span></small><br> + <font size="-1"><span style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#W">-W n|h|x</a> Override serial @@ -1118,11 +1118,11 @@ n -
- none, h = HW, x = Xon/Xoff</span></font><br>
- <small style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#D">-D [level]</a>
- Print debug
- diagnostics to stderr</small><br>
+ + none, h = HW, x = Xon/Xoff</span></font><br> + <small style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#D">-D [level]</a> + Print debug + diagnostics to stderr</small><br> <small style="font-family: monospace;"> <a href="#p1"><i>inoutfile</i></a> @@ -1157,73 +1157,73 @@ n -
- Base name for input[<a href="File_Formats.html#.ti1">.ti1</a>]/output[<a
- href="File_Formats.html#.ti3">.ti3</a>] file.<br>
- </small> <br>
- <b>Examples</b><br>
- <br>
- dispread -c1 -i92 mycrt<br>
- <h3>Comments<br>
- </h3>
- This is the tool for exercising a display, in order to measure its
- color characteristics. The device test colors are defined by the
- outfile.ti1 file, while the resulting device+colorimetric and
- optional spectral readings are stored in the outfile.ti3 file.
- Display calibration curves can be applied during the measurements,
- and the curves included in the resulting .ti3 data file using the <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">-k</span>flag. See <a
- href="dispcal.html">dispcal</a> for information on how to
- calibrate the display before profiling it. For best results, you
- should run this against a neutral grey desktop background, and avoid
- having any bright images or windows on the screen at the time you
- run it.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="v"></a> The <b>-v</b> flag reports progress information.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="display"></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">-display</span>:
- When running on a UNIX based system that used the X11 Windowing
- System, <b>dispread</b> will by default use the $DISPLAY
- environment variable to determine which display and screen to read
- from. This can be overridden by supplying an X11 display name to the
- <span style="font-weight: bold;">-display</span> option. Note that
- if Xinerama is active, you can't select the screen using $DISPLAY or
- -display, you have to select it using the <span style="font-weight:
- bold;">-d</span> parameter.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="d"></a> <span style="font-weight: bold;">-d</span>: By
- default the main display will be the location of the test window. If
- the system has more than one display or screen, an alternate
- display/screen can be selected with the <span style="font-weight:
- bold;">-d</span> parameter. If you invoke <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">dispread</span> so as to display the
- usage information (i.e. "dispread -?" or "dispread --"), then the
- discovered displays/screens will be listed. Multiple displays may
- not be listed, if they appear as a single display to the operating
- system (ie. the multi-display support is hidden in the video card
- driver). On UNIX based system that used the X11 Windowing System,
- the <span style="font-weight: bold;">-d</span> parameter will
- override the screen specified by the $DISPLAY or <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">-display</span> parameter.<br>
- <br>
- On X11 the inability to access VideoLUTs could be because you are
- trying to access a remote display, and the remote display doesn't
- support the XF86VidMode extension, or perhaps you are running
- multiple monitors using NVidia TwinView, or MergedFB, and trying to
- access anything other than the primary monitor. TwinView and
- MergedFB don't properly support the XF86VidMode extension for
- multiple displays. You can use <a href="dispwin.html#r">dispwin -r</a>
- to test whether the VideoLUTs are accessible for a particular
- display. See also below, on how to select a different display for
- VideoLUT access. Also note that dispcal will fail if the Visual
- depth doesn't match the VideoLUT depth. Typically the VideoLUTs have
- 256 entries per color component, so the Visual generally needs to be
- 24 bits, 8 bits per color component.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="dnm"></a>Because of the difficulty cause by TwinView and
- MergedFB in X11 based systems, you can optionally specify a separate
- display number after the display that is going to be used to present
- test patches, for accessing the VideoLUT hardware. This must be
+ + Base name for input[<a href="File_Formats.html#.ti1">.ti1</a>]/output[<a + href="File_Formats.html#.ti3">.ti3</a>] file.<br> + </small> <br> + <b>Examples</b><br> + <br> + dispread -c1 -i92 mycrt<br> + <h3>Comments<br> + </h3> + This is the tool for exercising a display, in order to measure its + color characteristics. The device test colors are defined by the + outfile.ti1 file, while the resulting device+colorimetric and + optional spectral readings are stored in the outfile.ti3 file. + Display calibration curves can be applied during the measurements, + and the curves included in the resulting .ti3 data file using the <span + style="font-weight: bold;">-k</span>flag. See <a + href="dispcal.html">dispcal</a> for information on how to + calibrate the display before profiling it. For best results, you + should run this against a neutral grey desktop background, and avoid + having any bright images or windows on the screen at the time you + run it.<br> + <br> + <a name="v"></a> The <b>-v</b> flag reports progress information.<br> + <br> + <a name="display"></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">-display</span>: + When running on a UNIX based system that used the X11 Windowing + System, <b>dispread</b> will by default use the $DISPLAY + environment variable to determine which display and screen to read + from. This can be overridden by supplying an X11 display name to the + <span style="font-weight: bold;">-display</span> option. Note that + if Xinerama is active, you can't select the screen using $DISPLAY or + -display, you have to select it using the <span style="font-weight: + bold;">-d</span> parameter.<br> + <br> + <a name="d"></a> <span style="font-weight: bold;">-d</span>: By + default the main display will be the location of the test window. If + the system has more than one display or screen, an alternate + display/screen can be selected with the <span style="font-weight: + bold;">-d</span> parameter. If you invoke <span + style="font-weight: bold;">dispread</span> so as to display the + usage information (i.e. "dispread -?" or "dispread --"), then the + discovered displays/screens will be listed. Multiple displays may + not be listed, if they appear as a single display to the operating + system (ie. the multi-display support is hidden in the video card + driver). On UNIX based system that used the X11 Windowing System, + the <span style="font-weight: bold;">-d</span> parameter will + override the screen specified by the $DISPLAY or <span + style="font-weight: bold;">-display</span> parameter.<br> + <br> + On X11 the inability to access VideoLUTs could be because you are + trying to access a remote display, and the remote display doesn't + support the XF86VidMode extension, or perhaps you are running + multiple monitors using NVidia TwinView, or MergedFB, and trying to + access anything other than the primary monitor. TwinView and + MergedFB don't properly support the XF86VidMode extension for + multiple displays. You can use <a href="dispwin.html#r">dispwin -r</a> + to test whether the VideoLUTs are accessible for a particular + display. See also below, on how to select a different display for + VideoLUT access. Also note that dispcal will fail if the Visual + depth doesn't match the VideoLUT depth. Typically the VideoLUTs have + 256 entries per color component, so the Visual generally needs to be + 24 bits, 8 bits per color component.<br> + <br> + <a name="dnm"></a>Because of the difficulty cause by TwinView and + MergedFB in X11 based systems, you can optionally specify a separate + display number after the display that is going to be used to present + test patches, for accessing the VideoLUT hardware. This must be specified as a single string, e.g. <span style="font-weight: bold;">-d @@ -1258,423 +1258,423 @@ n -
- 1,2</span> . Some experimentation may be needed using <a
- href="dispwin.html">dispwin</a> on such systems, to discover what
- screen has access to the VideoLUT hardware, and which screens the
- test patches appear on. You may be able to calibrate one screen, and
- then share the calibration with another screen. Profiling can be
- done independently to calibration.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="dweb"></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">-dweb</span> or
- <span style="font-weight: bold;">-dweb:port</span> starts a
- standalone web server on your machine, which then allows a local or
- remote web browser to display the the color test patches. By default
- port <span style="font-weight: bold;">8080</span> is used, but this
- can be overridden by appending a <span style="font-weight: bold;">:</span>
- and the port number i.e. <span style="font-weight: bold;">-dweb:8001</span>.
- The URL will be <span style="font-weight: bold;">http://</span>
- then name of the machine or its I.P. address followed by a colon and
- the port number - e.g something like <span style="font-weight:
- bold;">http://192.168.0.1:8080</span>. If you use the verbose
- option (<span style="font-weight: bold;">-v</span>) then a likely
- URL will be printed once the server is started, or you could run <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">ipconfig</span> (MSWin) or <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">/sbin/ifconfig</span> (Linux or OS X)
- and identify an internet address for your machine that way. <b>
- JavaScript</b> needs to be enabled in your web browser for this to
- work. You may have to modify any firewall to permit port 8080 to be
- accessed on your machine.<br>
- <br>
- Note that if you use this method of displaying test patches, that
- there is no access to the display VideoLUTs and that the colors will
- be displayed with 8 bit per component precision, and any
- screen-saver or power-saver will not be disabled. You will also be
- at the mercy of any color management applied by the web browser, and
- may have to carefully review and configure such color management.
- See the <a href="dispcal.html#o">-o</a> flag for an explanation of
- the implications of having no access to the VideoLUTs.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="dmadvr"></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">-dmadvr</span>
- [MSWin only] causes test patches to be displayed using the MadVR
- video renderer. Note that will have to start <b>MadTPG</b> before
- running dispread, and that while you can adjust the "Test Pattern
- Configuration" controls, you should <u>not</u> normally alter the
- "Existing Calibration" controls, as dispread will set these
- appropriately. See also <tt><a
- href="file:///D:/src/argyll/doc/dispread.html#V">-V</a> flag.</tt><br>
- <br>
- <a name="dcc"></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">-dcc</span> or <b>-dcc:<i>no</i></b>
- causes test patches to be displayed using and available <a
- href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromecast">ChromeCast</a> to
- your TV. Use <b>-dcc:?</b> to display a list of ChromeCasts on your
- local network. Note that the ChromeCast as a test patch source is
- probably the<b> least accurate</b> of your choices, since it
- up-samples the test patch and transforms from RGB to YCC and back,
- but should be accurate within ± 1 bit. You may have to modify any
- firewall to permit port 8081 to be accessed on your machine if it
+ + 1,2</span> . Some experimentation may be needed using <a + href="dispwin.html">dispwin</a> on such systems, to discover what + screen has access to the VideoLUT hardware, and which screens the + test patches appear on. You may be able to calibrate one screen, and + then share the calibration with another screen. Profiling can be + done independently to calibration.<br> + <br> + <a name="dweb"></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">-dweb</span> or + <span style="font-weight: bold;">-dweb:port</span> starts a + standalone web server on your machine, which then allows a local or + remote web browser to display the the color test patches. By default + port <span style="font-weight: bold;">8080</span> is used, but this + can be overridden by appending a <span style="font-weight: bold;">:</span> + and the port number i.e. <span style="font-weight: bold;">-dweb:8001</span>. + The URL will be <span style="font-weight: bold;">http://</span> + then name of the machine or its I.P. address followed by a colon and + the port number - e.g something like <span style="font-weight: + bold;">http://192.168.0.1:8080</span>. If you use the verbose + option (<span style="font-weight: bold;">-v</span>) then a likely + URL will be printed once the server is started, or you could run <span + style="font-weight: bold;">ipconfig</span> (MSWin) or <span + style="font-weight: bold;">/sbin/ifconfig</span> (Linux or OS X) + and identify an internet address for your machine that way. <b> + JavaScript</b> needs to be enabled in your web browser for this to + work. You may have to modify any firewall to permit port 8080 to be + accessed on your machine.<br> + <br> + Note that if you use this method of displaying test patches, that + there is no access to the display VideoLUTs and that the colors will + be displayed with 8 bit per component precision, and any + screen-saver or power-saver will not be disabled. You will also be + at the mercy of any color management applied by the web browser, and + may have to carefully review and configure such color management. + See the <a href="dispcal.html#o">-o</a> flag for an explanation of + the implications of having no access to the VideoLUTs.<br> + <br> + <a name="dmadvr"></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">-dmadvr</span> + [MSWin only] causes test patches to be displayed using the MadVR + video renderer. Note that will have to start <b>MadTPG</b> before + running dispread, and that while you can adjust the "Test Pattern + Configuration" controls, you should <u>not</u> normally alter the + "Existing Calibration" controls, as dispread will set these + appropriately. See also <tt><a + href="dispread.html#V">-V</a> flag.</tt><br> + <br> + <a name="dcc"></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">-dcc</span> or <b>-dcc:<i>no</i></b> + causes test patches to be displayed using and available <a + href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromecast">ChromeCast</a> to + your TV. Use <b>-dcc:?</b> to display a list of ChromeCasts on your + local network. Note that the ChromeCast as a test patch source is + probably the<b> least accurate</b> of your choices, since it + up-samples the test patch and transforms from RGB to YCC and back, + but should be accurate within ± 1 bit. You may have to modify any + firewall to permit port 8081 to be accessed on your machine if it falls back to the Default receiver (see <a href="Installing.html">installation -
- instructions</a> for your platform).<br>
- <br>
- <a name="c"></a> <span style="font-weight: bold;">-c</span>: The
- instrument is assumed to communicate through a USB or serial
- communication port, and the port can be selected with the <b>-c</b>
- option, if the instrument is not connected to the first port. If you
- invoke <span style="font-weight: bold;">dispread</span> so as to
- display the usage information (i.e. "dispread -?" or "dispread --"),
- then the discovered USB and serial ports will be listed. On
- UNIX/Linux, a list of all possible serial ports are shown, but not
- all of them may actually be present on your system.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="p"></a>The <span style="font-weight: bold;">-p</span> flag
- allows measuring in telephoto mode, using instruments that support
- this mode, e.g. the ColorMunki. Telephoto mode is one for taking
- emissive measurements from a distance (ie. telespectometer,
- tele-colorimeter) mode, and typically would be used for measuring
- projector type displays. If a device does not support a specific
- telephoto mode, then the normal emissive mode may be suitable for
- measuring projectors.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="y"></a>The <span style="font-weight: bold;">-y</span> flag
- allows setting the Display Type. The selection typically determines
- two aspects of of the instrument operation: <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">1)</span> It may set the measuring mode
- to suite <a
- href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_display_technology"><span
- style="font-weight: bold;">refresh</span> or <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">non-refresh</span> displays</a>.
- Typically only LCD (Liquid Crystal) displays have a non-refresh
- nature. <span style="font-weight: bold;">2)</span> It may select an
- instrument calibration matrix suitable for a particular display
- type. The selections available depends on the type and model of
- instrument, and a list of the options for the discovered instruments
- will be shown in the <a href="ArgyllDoc.html#CmdLine">usage</a>
- information. For more details on what particular instruments support
- and how this works, see <a href="instruments.html">Operation of
- particular instruments</a>. <b>3)</b> Any installed CCSS files
- (if applicable), or CCMX files. These files are typically created
- using <a href="ccxxmake.html">ccxxmake</a>, and installed using <a
- href="oeminst.html">oeminst</a>. The default and Base Calibration
- types will be indicated in the usage.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="s"></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">-s</span>: By
- default only the colorimetric information (XYZ value) will be saved,
- but for instruments that support spectral readings (such as the
- Gretag Spectrolino), the <b>-s</b> option will save the spectral
- readings to the .ti3 file as well.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="k"></a> <span style="font-weight: bold;">-k: </span>If a
- display video lookup table calibration <a
- href="File_Formats.html#.cal">.cal</a> file is provided, it will
- be loaded into the display <span style="font-weight: bold;">VideoLUTs</span>
- while the measurements are being taken, thereby being applied to the
- measurement values, and the calibration will also included in the
- resulting .ti3 data file, so that <a href="colprof.html">colprof</a>
- can include it as a <span style="font-weight: bold;">vcgt</span>
- tag in the resulting profile. This is the <span style="font-weight:
- bold;">normal</span> way to profile a calibrated display. The
- calibration file has usually been created using <a
- href="dispcal.html">dispcal</a>. If the calibration file indicates
- that the displays VideoLUTs are not accessible, or if they prove not
- to be accessible, then dispread will switch to <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">-K</span> mode (see below). If a
- calibration file is not supplied using <b>-k</b> or <b>-K</b>,
- then the display will be measured in whatever calibration state it
- is in, and no calibration information is saved to the resulting .ti3
- file.<br>
- If the calibration file provided created using video range encoding
- (dispcal -E), then the <b>-E</b> option in dispread will be
- triggered automatically.<br>
- <span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE</span> that the calibration is
- loaded into the display hardware just before the instrument starts
- measurement, after the test window first appears.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="K"></a> <span style="font-weight: bold;">-K: </span>If a
- display video lookup table calibration <a
- href="File_Formats.html#.cal">.cal</a> file is provided, it will
- be applied to the test values for each measurement, and also
- included in the resulting .ti3 data file, so that <a
- href="colprof.html">colprof</a> can include it as a <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">vcgt</span> tag in the resulting
- profile. This is <span style="font-weight: bold;">NOT</span>
- normally the best way to profile a calibrated display, since the
- frame buffer may have lower precision than the VideoLUTs output
- values. This is the way calibration should be applied if MadVR is
- being used to display the test patches. If a calibration file is not
- supplied using <b>-k</b> or <b>-K</b>, then the display will be
- measured in whatever calibration state it is in, and no calibration
- information is saved to the resulting .ti3 file.<br>
- If the calibration file provided created using video range encoding
- (dispcal -E), then the <b>-E</b> option in dispread will be
- triggered automatically.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="V"></a><b>-V:</b> [MSWin] If using MadVR to display test
- patches, then enable Color Managenent (3dLut). This would be used
- for verification measurement.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="P"></a> The <span style="font-weight: bold;">-P</span>
- parameter allows you to position and size the test patch window. By
- default it is places in the center of the screen, and sized
- appropriately for the type of instrument, or 10% of the width of the
- display if the display size is unknown. The <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">ho</span> and <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">vo</span> values govern the horizontal
- and vertical offset respectively. A value of 0.0 positions the
- window to the far left or top of the screen, a value of 0.5
- positions it in the center of the screen (the default), and 1.0
- positions it to the far right or bottom of the screen. If three
- parameters are provided, then the <span style="font-weight: bold;">ss</span>
- parameter is a scale factor for the test window size. A value of 0.5
- for instance, would produce a half sized window. A value of 2.0 will
- produce a double size window. If four parameters are provided, then
- the last two set independent horizontal and vertical scaling
- factors. Note that the ho,vo,ss or ho,vo,hs,vs numbers must be
- specified as a single string (no space between the numbers and the
- comma). For example, to create a double sized test window at the top
- right of the screen, use <span style="font-weight: bold;">-P 1,0,2</span>
- . To create a window twice as wide as high: <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">-P 1,0,2,1</span>.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="F"></a> The <span style="font-weight: bold;">-F</span>
- flag causes the while screen behind the test window to be masked
- with black. This can aid black accuracy when measuring CRT displays
- or projectors.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="E"></a> The <span style="font-weight: bold;">-E</span>
- flag causes the test values to be scaled to the Video RGB encoding
- range of 16/255 to 235/255. If the calibration file provided using
- the <b>-k</b> or <b>-K</b> flag was created using video range
- encoding, then this option will be triggered automatically. This
- will also set quantization of 8 bits (see -Z flag below). If your
- video connection is better than 8 bits (ie. 10 or 12 bits), then you
- may wish to raise this default.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="Z"></a> <b>-Z nbits </b>Normally the target device values
- are floating point numbers that may get rounded and quantized in the
- process of printing them or reproducing them on the display device.
- If some of this quantization can be accounted for, it may improve
- the accuracy of the resulting profile, and the <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">Q</span> parameter allows this
- quantization to be specified. The parameter is the number of binary
- digits (bits) that the device values should be quantized to. An idea
- of the number of bits of precision that makes its way to your
- display can be obtained by using <a href="dispcal.html#R">dispcal
- -R</a> If Video encoding is selected (see -E flag above), then 8
- bits is selected by default. On systems using an VGA connection or
- Display Port with a graphics card with VideoLUT entries with greater
- than 8 bits depth, or if using the MadVR rendered with dithering,
- then a higher bit depth is typically possible.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="n"></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">-n</span>: When
- running on a UNIX based system that used the X11 Windowing System, <b>dispread</b>
- normally selects the override redirect so that the test window will
- appear above any other windows on the display. On some systems this
- can interfere with window manager operation, and the <b>-n</b>
- option turns this behaviour off.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="J"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">J</span>
- option runs through the black and sensor relative calibration
- routines for the Xrite DTP92 and DTP94 instrument, the black level
- calibration for the Eye-One Display 1, and a CRT frequency
- calibration for the Eye-One Display 2. For the black calibration the
- instrument should be placed on an opaque, black surface, and any
- stray light should be avoided by placing something opaque over the
- instrument. If a Spectrolino is being used, then a white and black
- calibration will always be performed before the instrument can be
- placed on the display, unless the <a href="#N">-N</a> flag is used.
- Generally it is not necessary to do a calibration every time an
- instrument is used, just now and again. There is no point in
- doing a CRT frequency calibration, as this will be done
- automatically at the commencement of patch reading.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="N"></a> <span style="font-weight: bold;">-N</span> Any
- instrument that requires regular calibration will ask for
- calibration on initial start-up. Sometimes this can be awkward if
- the instrument is being mounted in some sort of measuring jig, or
- annoying if several sets of readings are being taken in quick
- succession. The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">N</span>
- suppresses this initial calibration if a valid and not timed out
- previous calibration is recorded in the instrument or on the host
- computer. It is advisable to only use this option on the second and
- subsequent measurements in a single session.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="H"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">H</span>
- option turns on high resolution spectral mode, if the instrument
- supports it. See <a href="instruments.html">Operation of particular
- instruments</a> for more details. This may give better accuracy
- for display measurements.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="w"></a>The <b>-w</b> flag disables the normalisation of
- the white patch value to 100.0, resulting in values that are in
- cd/m^2. This is mainly for diagnostic purposes.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="X1"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">X <span
- style="font-style: italic;">file.ccmx</span></span> option reads
- a <a href="File_Formats.html#.ccmx">Colorimeter Correction Matrix</a>
- from the given file, and applies it to the colorimeter instruments
- readings. This can improve a colorimeters accuracy for a particular
- type of display. A list of contributed <span style="font-weight:
- bold;">ccmx</span> files is <a href="ccmxs.html">here</a>.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="X2"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">X <span
- style="font-style: italic;">file.ccss</span></span> option reads
- a <a href="File_Formats.html#.ccss">Colorimeter Calibration
- Spectral Sample</a> from the given file, and uses it to set the
- colorimeter instruments calibration. This will only work with
- colorimeters that rely on sensor spectral sensitivity calibration
- information (ie. the X-Rite <span style="font-weight: bold;">i1d3</span>,
- or the DataColor <span style="font-weight: bold;">Spyder4 &
- Spyder 5</span>).This can improve a colorimeters accuracy for a
- particular type of display.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="Q"></a> The <b>-Q</b> flag allows specifying a tristimulus
- observer, and is used to compute PCS (Profile Connection Space)
- tristimulus values from spectral readings or using a colorimeter
- that has CCSS capability. The following choices are available:<br>
- <b> 1931_2</b> selects the standard CIE 1931 2 degree
- observer. The default.<br>
- <b>1964_10</b> selects the standard CIE 1964 10 degree
- observer.<br>
- <b>1955_2</b> selects the Stiles and Birch 1955 2 degree
- observer<br>
- <b>1978_2 </b>selects the Judd and Voss 1978 2 degree
- observer<br>
- <b>shaw</b> selects the Shaw and Fairchild 1997 2 degree
- observer<br>
- <b>1964_10c</b> selects a version of the CIE 1964 10 degree
- observer that has been adjusted using a 3x3 matrix to better agree
- with the 1931 2 degree observer.<br>
- <br>
- <span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE</span> that if you select
- anything other than the default 1931 2 degree observer, that the Y
- values will not be cd/m^2, due to the Y curve not being the CIE 1924
- photopic V(λ) luminosity function.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="I"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">I <span
- style="font-style: italic;">b|w</span></span> options invoke
- instrument black level, and display white level compensation
- (respectively). Instrument black level drift compensation attempts
- to combat instrument black calibration drift by using a display
- black test patch as a reference. If an instrument is not
- acclimatised sufficiently to the measurement conditions, changes in
- temperature can affect the black readings. Display white level drift
- compensation attempts to combat changes in display brightness as it
- warms up by measuring a white patch every so often, and using it to
- normalise all the other readings. If just instrument black drift
- compensation is needed, use <span style="font-weight: bold;">-Ib</span>.
- If just display white level compensation is needed, use <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">-Iw</span>. If both are needed, use <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">-Ibw</span> or <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">-Iwb</span>.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="YR"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">Y R:<i>rate</i></span>
- options overrides calibration of the instrument refresh rate. This
- may be useful if the instrument supports this function and the
- refresh rate cannot be accurately calibrated from the display
- itself.<br>
- <span style="font-weight: bold;"> <br>
- </span><a name="YA"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">Y A</span>
- option uses a non-adaptive integration time emission measurement
- mode, if the instrument supports it, such as the Eye-One Pro,
- ColorMunki, i1d3 and K10. By default an adaptive integration time
- measurement mode will be used for emission measurements, but some
- instruments support a fixed integration time mode that can be used
- with display devices. This may give faster measurement times, but
- may also give less accurate low level readings.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="Yp"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">Y p</span>
- option skips asking the user to place the instrument on the display.
- Normally a grey patch is displayed, and then the user is asked to
- confirm that the instrument is in place, so that readings can
- commence. This flag disables that check. This may be useful in
- automating certain operations.<br>
- <span style="font-weight: bold;"><br>
- </span><a name="C"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">C</span>
- <span style="font-weight: bold;">"command" </span>option allows a
- method of relaying each test value to some other display than that
- on the system running dispread (for instance, a photo frame, PDA
- screen etc.), by causing the given command to be invoked to the
- shell, with six arguments. The first three arguments are the RGB
- test color as integers in the range 0 to 255, the second three
- parameters are the RGB test color as floating point numbers in the
- range 0.0 to 1.0. The script or tool should relay the given color to
- the screen in some manner (e.g. by generating a raster file of the
- given color and sending it to the display being profiled), before
- returning. Note that a test window will also be created on the
- system running dispread.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="M"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">M</span> <span
- style="font-weight: bold;">"command" </span>option allows a
- method of gathering each test value from some external source, such
- as an instrument that is not directly supported by Argyll. The given
- command is involked to the shell, with six arguments. The first
- three arguments are the RGB test color as integers in the range 0 to
- 255, the second three parameters are the RGB test color as floating
- point numbers in the range 0.0 to 1.0. The script or tool should
- create a file called <span style="font-weight: bold;">"command.meas</span>"
- that contains the XYZ values for the given RGB (or measured from the
- test window) in cd/m^2 as three numbers separated by spaces, before
- returning. If the command returns a non-zero return value, dispread
- will abort. Note that a test window will also be created on the
- system running dispread.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="x"></a> The <b>-x</b> flag causes dispread to expect
- values to be manually entered for each reading, rather than using an
- instrument to do the measurements. This mode is ideal if your
- instrument is not supported by Argyll. XYZ values should be entered.
- It is possible to navigate about the test values being measured, so
- as to do them in any order, as well as re-do values, in case of any
- mistakes.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="W"></a>The <b>-W</b> <span style="font-weight: bold;">n|h|x</span>
- parameter overrides the default serial communications flow control
- setting. The value <span style="font-weight: bold;">n</span> turns
- all flow control off, <span style="font-weight: bold;">h</span>
- sets hardware handshaking, and <span style="font-weight: bold;">x</span>
- sets Xon/Xoff handshaking. This commend may be useful in workaround
- serial communications issues with some systems and cables. <br>
- <br>
- <a name="D"></a>The <b>-D</b> flag causes communications and other
- instrument diagnostics to be printed to stdout. A level can be set
- between 1 .. 9, that may give progressively more verbose
- information, depending on the instrument. This can be useful in
- tracking down why an instrument can't connect.<br>
- <br>
- <a name="p1"></a> The final parameter on the command line is the
- base filename for the <a href="File_Formats.html#.ti1">.ti1</a>
- input file, and the <a href="File_Formats.html#.ti3">.ti3</a>
- output file. <b>dispread</b> will add the .ti1 and .ti3 extensions
- automatically.<br>
- <br>
- <span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE</span> that on an X11 system,
- if the environment variable <span style="font-weight: bold;">ARGYLL_IGNORE_XRANDR1_2</span>
- is set (ie. set it to "yes"), then the presence of the XRandR 1.2
- extension will be ignored, and other extensions such as Xinerama and
- XF86VidMode extension will be used. This may be a way to work around
- buggy XRandR 1.2 implementations.<br>
- <br>
- <hr style="width: 100%; height: 2px;"><br>
- If a large number of patches is being read, the screensaver on many
- systems can interfere with the operation of dispread. It is
- therefore advisable in these cases to manually turn off the
- screensaver before commencing the measurements.<br>
- <br>
- If communications break down with a USB connected instrument, you
- may have to unplug it, and plug it in again to recover.<br>
- <br>
- Some systems (Apple OSX in particular) have a special set of user
- interface controls ("Universal Access") that allows altering the
- display in ways designed to assist visually impaired users, by
- increasing contrast etc. This will interfere badly with any attempts
- to calibrate or profile such a system, and must be turned off in
- order to do so. Note that certain magic keyboard sequences can turn
- this on by accident.<br>
- <br>
- <br>
- <br>
- </body>
-</html>
+ + instructions</a> for your platform).<br> + <br> + <a name="c"></a> <span style="font-weight: bold;">-c</span>: The + instrument is assumed to communicate through a USB or serial + communication port, and the port can be selected with the <b>-c</b> + option, if the instrument is not connected to the first port. If you + invoke <span style="font-weight: bold;">dispread</span> so as to + display the usage information (i.e. "dispread -?" or "dispread --"), + then the discovered USB and serial ports will be listed. On + UNIX/Linux, a list of all possible serial ports are shown, but not + all of them may actually be present on your system.<br> + <br> + <a name="p"></a>The <span style="font-weight: bold;">-p</span> flag + allows measuring in telephoto mode, using instruments that support + this mode, e.g. the ColorMunki. Telephoto mode is one for taking + emissive measurements from a distance (ie. telespectometer, + tele-colorimeter) mode, and typically would be used for measuring + projector type displays. If a device does not support a specific + telephoto mode, then the normal emissive mode may be suitable for + measuring projectors.<br> + <br> + <a name="y"></a>The <span style="font-weight: bold;">-y</span> flag + allows setting the Display Type. The selection typically determines + two aspects of of the instrument operation: <span + style="font-weight: bold;">1)</span> It may set the measuring mode + to suite <a + href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_display_technology"><span + style="font-weight: bold;">refresh</span> or <span + style="font-weight: bold;">non-refresh</span> displays</a>. + Typically only LCD (Liquid Crystal) displays have a non-refresh + nature. <span style="font-weight: bold;">2)</span> It may select an + instrument calibration matrix suitable for a particular display + type. The selections available depends on the type and model of + instrument, and a list of the options for the discovered instruments + will be shown in the <a href="ArgyllDoc.html#CmdLine">usage</a> + information. For more details on what particular instruments support + and how this works, see <a href="instruments.html">Operation of + particular instruments</a>. <b>3)</b> Any installed CCSS files + (if applicable), or CCMX files. These files are typically created + using <a href="ccxxmake.html">ccxxmake</a>, and installed using <a + href="oeminst.html">oeminst</a>. The default and Base Calibration + types will be indicated in the usage.<br> + <br> + <a name="s"></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">-s</span>: By + default only the colorimetric information (XYZ value) will be saved, + but for instruments that support spectral readings (such as the + Gretag Spectrolino), the <b>-s</b> option will save the spectral + readings to the .ti3 file as well.<br> + <br> + <a name="k"></a> <span style="font-weight: bold;">-k: </span>If a + display video lookup table calibration <a + href="File_Formats.html#.cal">.cal</a> file is provided, it will + be loaded into the display <span style="font-weight: bold;">VideoLUTs</span> + while the measurements are being taken, thereby being applied to the + measurement values, and the calibration will also included in the + resulting .ti3 data file, so that <a href="colprof.html">colprof</a> + can include it as a <span style="font-weight: bold;">vcgt</span> + tag in the resulting profile. This is the <span style="font-weight: + bold;">normal</span> way to profile a calibrated display. The + calibration file has usually been created using <a + href="dispcal.html">dispcal</a>. If the calibration file indicates + that the displays VideoLUTs are not accessible, or if they prove not + to be accessible, then dispread will switch to <span + style="font-weight: bold;">-K</span> mode (see below). If a + calibration file is not supplied using <b>-k</b> or <b>-K</b>, + then the display will be measured in whatever calibration state it + is in, and no calibration information is saved to the resulting .ti3 + file.<br> + If the calibration file provided created using video range encoding + (dispcal -E), then the <b>-E</b> option in dispread will be + triggered automatically.<br> + <span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE</span> that the calibration is + loaded into the display hardware just before the instrument starts + measurement, after the test window first appears.<br> + <br> + <a name="K"></a> <span style="font-weight: bold;">-K: </span>If a + display video lookup table calibration <a + href="File_Formats.html#.cal">.cal</a> file is provided, it will + be applied to the test values for each measurement, and also + included in the resulting .ti3 data file, so that <a + href="colprof.html">colprof</a> can include it as a <span + style="font-weight: bold;">vcgt</span> tag in the resulting + profile. This is <span style="font-weight: bold;">NOT</span> + normally the best way to profile a calibrated display, since the + frame buffer may have lower precision than the VideoLUTs output + values. This is the way calibration should be applied if MadVR is + being used to display the test patches. If a calibration file is not + supplied using <b>-k</b> or <b>-K</b>, then the display will be + measured in whatever calibration state it is in, and no calibration + information is saved to the resulting .ti3 file.<br> + If the calibration file provided created using video range encoding + (dispcal -E), then the <b>-E</b> option in dispread will be + triggered automatically.<br> + <br> + <a name="V"></a><b>-V:</b> [MSWin] If using MadVR to display test + patches, then enable Color Managenent (3dLut). This would be used + for verification measurement.<br> + <br> + <a name="P"></a> The <span style="font-weight: bold;">-P</span> + parameter allows you to position and size the test patch window. By + default it is places in the center of the screen, and sized + appropriately for the type of instrument, or 10% of the width of the + display if the display size is unknown. The <span + style="font-weight: bold;">ho</span> and <span + style="font-weight: bold;">vo</span> values govern the horizontal + and vertical offset respectively. A value of 0.0 positions the + window to the far left or top of the screen, a value of 0.5 + positions it in the center of the screen (the default), and 1.0 + positions it to the far right or bottom of the screen. If three + parameters are provided, then the <span style="font-weight: bold;">ss</span> + parameter is a scale factor for the test window size. A value of 0.5 + for instance, would produce a half sized window. A value of 2.0 will + produce a double size window. If four parameters are provided, then + the last two set independent horizontal and vertical scaling + factors. Note that the ho,vo,ss or ho,vo,hs,vs numbers must be + specified as a single string (no space between the numbers and the + comma). For example, to create a double sized test window at the top + right of the screen, use <span style="font-weight: bold;">-P 1,0,2</span> + . To create a window twice as wide as high: <span + style="font-weight: bold;">-P 1,0,2,1</span>.<br> + <br> + <a name="F"></a> The <span style="font-weight: bold;">-F</span> + flag causes the while screen behind the test window to be masked + with black. This can aid black accuracy when measuring CRT displays + or projectors.<br> + <br> + <a name="E"></a> The <span style="font-weight: bold;">-E</span> + flag causes the test values to be scaled to the Video RGB encoding + range of 16/255 to 235/255. If the calibration file provided using + the <b>-k</b> or <b>-K</b> flag was created using video range + encoding, then this option will be triggered automatically. This + will also set quantization of 8 bits (see -Z flag below). If your + video connection is better than 8 bits (ie. 10 or 12 bits), then you + may wish to raise this default.<br> + <br> + <a name="Z"></a> <b>-Z nbits </b>Normally the target device values + are floating point numbers that may get rounded and quantized in the + process of printing them or reproducing them on the display device. + If some of this quantization can be accounted for, it may improve + the accuracy of the resulting profile, and the <span + style="font-weight: bold;">Q</span> parameter allows this + quantization to be specified. The parameter is the number of binary + digits (bits) that the device values should be quantized to. An idea + of the number of bits of precision that makes its way to your + display can be obtained by using <a href="dispcal.html#R">dispcal + -R</a> If Video encoding is selected (see -E flag above), then 8 + bits is selected by default. On systems using an VGA connection or + Display Port with a graphics card with VideoLUT entries with greater + than 8 bits depth, or if using the MadVR rendered with dithering, + then a higher bit depth is typically possible.<br> + <br> + <a name="n"></a><span style="font-weight: bold;">-n</span>: When + running on a UNIX based system that used the X11 Windowing System, <b>dispread</b> + normally selects the override redirect so that the test window will + appear above any other windows on the display. On some systems this + can interfere with window manager operation, and the <b>-n</b> + option turns this behaviour off.<br> + <br> + <a name="J"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">J</span> + option runs through the black and sensor relative calibration + routines for the Xrite DTP92 and DTP94 instrument, the black level + calibration for the Eye-One Display 1, and a CRT frequency + calibration for the Eye-One Display 2. For the black calibration the + instrument should be placed on an opaque, black surface, and any + stray light should be avoided by placing something opaque over the + instrument. If a Spectrolino is being used, then a white and black + calibration will always be performed before the instrument can be + placed on the display, unless the <a href="#N">-N</a> flag is used. + Generally it is not necessary to do a calibration every time an + instrument is used, just now and again. There is no point in + doing a CRT frequency calibration, as this will be done + automatically at the commencement of patch reading.<br> + <br> + <a name="N"></a> <span style="font-weight: bold;">-N</span> Any + instrument that requires regular calibration will ask for + calibration on initial start-up. Sometimes this can be awkward if + the instrument is being mounted in some sort of measuring jig, or + annoying if several sets of readings are being taken in quick + succession. The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">N</span> + suppresses this initial calibration if a valid and not timed out + previous calibration is recorded in the instrument or on the host + computer. It is advisable to only use this option on the second and + subsequent measurements in a single session.<br> + <br> + <a name="H"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">H</span> + option turns on high resolution spectral mode, if the instrument + supports it. See <a href="instruments.html">Operation of particular + instruments</a> for more details. This may give better accuracy + for display measurements.<br> + <br> + <a name="w"></a>The <b>-w</b> flag disables the normalisation of + the white patch value to 100.0, resulting in values that are in + cd/m^2. This is mainly for diagnostic purposes.<br> + <br> + <a name="X1"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">X <span + style="font-style: italic;">file.ccmx</span></span> option reads + a <a href="File_Formats.html#.ccmx">Colorimeter Correction Matrix</a> + from the given file, and applies it to the colorimeter instruments + readings. This can improve a colorimeters accuracy for a particular + type of display. A list of contributed <span style="font-weight: + bold;">ccmx</span> files is <a href="ccmxs.html">here</a>.<br> + <br> + <a name="X2"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">X <span + style="font-style: italic;">file.ccss</span></span> option reads + a <a href="File_Formats.html#.ccss">Colorimeter Calibration + Spectral Sample</a> from the given file, and uses it to set the + colorimeter instruments calibration. This will only work with + colorimeters that rely on sensor spectral sensitivity calibration + information (ie. the X-Rite <span style="font-weight: bold;">i1d3</span>, + or the DataColor <span style="font-weight: bold;">Spyder4 & + Spyder 5</span>).This can improve a colorimeters accuracy for a + particular type of display.<br> + <br> + <a name="Q"></a> The <b>-Q</b> flag allows specifying a tristimulus + observer, and is used to compute PCS (Profile Connection Space) + tristimulus values from spectral readings or using a colorimeter + that has CCSS capability. The following choices are available:<br> + <b> 1931_2</b> selects the standard CIE 1931 2 degree + observer. The default.<br> + <b>1964_10</b> selects the standard CIE 1964 10 degree + observer.<br> + <b>1955_2</b> selects the Stiles and Birch 1955 2 degree + observer<br> + <b>1978_2 </b>selects the Judd and Voss 1978 2 degree + observer<br> + <b>shaw</b> selects the Shaw and Fairchild 1997 2 degree + observer<br> + <b>1964_10c</b> selects a version of the CIE 1964 10 degree + observer that has been adjusted using a 3x3 matrix to better agree + with the 1931 2 degree observer.<br> + <br> + <span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE</span> that if you select + anything other than the default 1931 2 degree observer, that the Y + values will not be cd/m^2, due to the Y curve not being the CIE 1924 + photopic V(λ) luminosity function.<br> + <br> + <a name="I"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">I <span + style="font-style: italic;">b|w</span></span> options invoke + instrument black level, and display white level compensation + (respectively). Instrument black level drift compensation attempts + to combat instrument black calibration drift by using a display + black test patch as a reference. If an instrument is not + acclimatised sufficiently to the measurement conditions, changes in + temperature can affect the black readings. Display white level drift + compensation attempts to combat changes in display brightness as it + warms up by measuring a white patch every so often, and using it to + normalise all the other readings. If just instrument black drift + compensation is needed, use <span style="font-weight: bold;">-Ib</span>. + If just display white level compensation is needed, use <span + style="font-weight: bold;">-Iw</span>. If both are needed, use <span + style="font-weight: bold;">-Ibw</span> or <span + style="font-weight: bold;">-Iwb</span>.<br> + <br> + <a name="YR"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">Y R:<i>rate</i></span> + options overrides calibration of the instrument refresh rate. This + may be useful if the instrument supports this function and the + refresh rate cannot be accurately calibrated from the display + itself.<br> + <span style="font-weight: bold;"> <br> + </span><a name="YA"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">Y A</span> + option uses a non-adaptive integration time emission measurement + mode, if the instrument supports it, such as the Eye-One Pro, + ColorMunki, i1d3 and K10. By default an adaptive integration time + measurement mode will be used for emission measurements, but some + instruments support a fixed integration time mode that can be used + with display devices. This may give faster measurement times, but + may also give less accurate low level readings.<br> + <br> + <a name="Yp"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">Y p</span> + option skips asking the user to place the instrument on the display. + Normally a grey patch is displayed, and then the user is asked to + confirm that the instrument is in place, so that readings can + commence. This flag disables that check. This may be useful in + automating certain operations.<br> + <span style="font-weight: bold;"><br> + </span><a name="C"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">C</span> + <span style="font-weight: bold;">"command" </span>option allows a + method of relaying each test value to some other display than that + on the system running dispread (for instance, a photo frame, PDA + screen etc.), by causing the given command to be invoked to the + shell, with six arguments. The first three arguments are the RGB + test color as integers in the range 0 to 255, the second three + parameters are the RGB test color as floating point numbers in the + range 0.0 to 1.0. The script or tool should relay the given color to + the screen in some manner (e.g. by generating a raster file of the + given color and sending it to the display being profiled), before + returning. Note that a test window will also be created on the + system running dispread.<br> + <br> + <a name="M"></a> The -<span style="font-weight: bold;">M</span> <span + style="font-weight: bold;">"command" </span>option allows a + method of gathering each test value from some external source, such + as an instrument that is not directly supported by Argyll. The given + command is involked to the shell, with six arguments. The first + three arguments are the RGB test color as integers in the range 0 to + 255, the second three parameters are the RGB test color as floating + point numbers in the range 0.0 to 1.0. The script or tool should + create a file called <span style="font-weight: bold;">"command.meas</span>" + that contains the XYZ values for the given RGB (or measured from the + test window) in cd/m^2 as three numbers separated by spaces, before + returning. If the command returns a non-zero return value, dispread + will abort. Note that a test window will also be created on the + system running dispread.<br> + <br> + <a name="x"></a> The <b>-x</b> flag causes dispread to expect + values to be manually entered for each reading, rather than using an + instrument to do the measurements. This mode is ideal if your + instrument is not supported by Argyll. XYZ values should be entered. + It is possible to navigate about the test values being measured, so + as to do them in any order, as well as re-do values, in case of any + mistakes.<br> + <br> + <a name="W"></a>The <b>-W</b> <span style="font-weight: bold;">n|h|x</span> + parameter overrides the default serial communications flow control + setting. The value <span style="font-weight: bold;">n</span> turns + all flow control off, <span style="font-weight: bold;">h</span> + sets hardware handshaking, and <span style="font-weight: bold;">x</span> + sets Xon/Xoff handshaking. This commend may be useful in workaround + serial communications issues with some systems and cables. <br> + <br> + <a name="D"></a>The <b>-D</b> flag causes communications and other + instrument diagnostics to be printed to stdout. A level can be set + between 1 .. 9, that may give progressively more verbose + information, depending on the instrument. This can be useful in + tracking down why an instrument can't connect.<br> + <br> + <a name="p1"></a> The final parameter on the command line is the + base filename for the <a href="File_Formats.html#.ti1">.ti1</a> + input file, and the <a href="File_Formats.html#.ti3">.ti3</a> + output file. <b>dispread</b> will add the .ti1 and .ti3 extensions + automatically.<br> + <br> + <span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE</span> that on an X11 system, + if the environment variable <span style="font-weight: bold;">ARGYLL_IGNORE_XRANDR1_2</span> + is set (ie. set it to "yes"), then the presence of the XRandR 1.2 + extension will be ignored, and other extensions such as Xinerama and + XF86VidMode extension will be used. This may be a way to work around + buggy XRandR 1.2 implementations.<br> + <br> + <hr style="width: 100%; height: 2px;"><br> + If a large number of patches is being read, the screensaver on many + systems can interfere with the operation of dispread. It is + therefore advisable in these cases to manually turn off the + screensaver before commencing the measurements.<br> + <br> + If communications break down with a USB connected instrument, you + may have to unplug it, and plug it in again to recover.<br> + <br> + Some systems (Apple OSX in particular) have a special set of user + interface controls ("Universal Access") that allows altering the + display in ways designed to assist visually impaired users, by + increasing contrast etc. This will interfere badly with any attempts + to calibrate or profile such a system, and must be turned off in + order to do so. Note that certain magic keyboard sequences can turn + this on by accident.<br> + <br> + <br> + <br> + </body> +</html> |