diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'jpeg/cjpeg.c')
-rw-r--r-- | jpeg/cjpeg.c | 643 |
1 files changed, 643 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/jpeg/cjpeg.c b/jpeg/cjpeg.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9a9a09a --- /dev/null +++ b/jpeg/cjpeg.c @@ -0,0 +1,643 @@ +/* + * cjpeg.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1991-1998, Thomas G. Lane. + * Modified 2003-2011 by Guido Vollbeding. + * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software. + * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file. + * + * This file contains a command-line user interface for the JPEG compressor. + * It should work on any system with Unix- or MS-DOS-style command lines. + * + * Two different command line styles are permitted, depending on the + * compile-time switch TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE: + * cjpeg [options] inputfile outputfile + * cjpeg [options] [inputfile] + * In the second style, output is always to standard output, which you'd + * normally redirect to a file or pipe to some other program. Input is + * either from a named file or from standard input (typically redirected). + * The second style is convenient on Unix but is unhelpful on systems that + * don't support pipes. Also, you MUST use the first style if your system + * doesn't do binary I/O to stdin/stdout. + * To simplify script writing, the "-outfile" switch is provided. The syntax + * cjpeg [options] -outfile outputfile inputfile + * works regardless of which command line style is used. + */ + +#include "cdjpeg.h" /* Common decls for cjpeg/djpeg applications */ +#include "jversion.h" /* for version message */ + +#ifdef USE_CCOMMAND /* command-line reader for Macintosh */ +#ifdef __MWERKS__ +#include <SIOUX.h> /* Metrowerks needs this */ +#include <console.h> /* ... and this */ +#endif +#ifdef THINK_C +#include <console.h> /* Think declares it here */ +#endif +#endif + + +/* Create the add-on message string table. */ + +#define JMESSAGE(code,string) string , + +static const char * const cdjpeg_message_table[] = { +#include "cderror.h" + NULL +}; + + +/* + * This routine determines what format the input file is, + * and selects the appropriate input-reading module. + * + * To determine which family of input formats the file belongs to, + * we may look only at the first byte of the file, since C does not + * guarantee that more than one character can be pushed back with ungetc. + * Looking at additional bytes would require one of these approaches: + * 1) assume we can fseek() the input file (fails for piped input); + * 2) assume we can push back more than one character (works in + * some C implementations, but unportable); + * 3) provide our own buffering (breaks input readers that want to use + * stdio directly, such as the RLE library); + * or 4) don't put back the data, and modify the input_init methods to assume + * they start reading after the start of file (also breaks RLE library). + * #1 is attractive for MS-DOS but is untenable on Unix. + * + * The most portable solution for file types that can't be identified by their + * first byte is to make the user tell us what they are. This is also the + * only approach for "raw" file types that contain only arbitrary values. + * We presently apply this method for Targa files. Most of the time Targa + * files start with 0x00, so we recognize that case. Potentially, however, + * a Targa file could start with any byte value (byte 0 is the length of the + * seldom-used ID field), so we provide a switch to force Targa input mode. + */ + +static boolean is_targa; /* records user -targa switch */ + + +LOCAL(cjpeg_source_ptr) +select_file_type (j_compress_ptr cinfo, FILE * infile) +{ + int c; + + if (is_targa) { +#ifdef TARGA_SUPPORTED + return jinit_read_targa(cinfo); +#else + ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TGA_NOTCOMP); +#endif + } + + if ((c = getc(infile)) == EOF) + ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_INPUT_EMPTY); + if (ungetc(c, infile) == EOF) + ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_UNGETC_FAILED); + + switch (c) { +#ifdef BMP_SUPPORTED + case 'B': + return jinit_read_bmp(cinfo); +#endif +#ifdef GIF_SUPPORTED + case 'G': + return jinit_read_gif(cinfo); +#endif +#ifdef PPM_SUPPORTED + case 'P': + return jinit_read_ppm(cinfo); +#endif +#ifdef RLE_SUPPORTED + case 'R': + return jinit_read_rle(cinfo); +#endif +#ifdef TARGA_SUPPORTED + case 0x00: + return jinit_read_targa(cinfo); +#endif + default: + ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_UNKNOWN_FORMAT); + break; + } + + return NULL; /* suppress compiler warnings */ +} + + +/* + * Argument-parsing code. + * The switch parser is designed to be useful with DOS-style command line + * syntax, ie, intermixed switches and file names, where only the switches + * to the left of a given file name affect processing of that file. + * The main program in this file doesn't actually use this capability... + */ + + +static const char * progname; /* program name for error messages */ +static char * outfilename; /* for -outfile switch */ + + +LOCAL(void) +usage (void) +/* complain about bad command line */ +{ + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [switches] ", progname); +#ifdef TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE + fprintf(stderr, "inputfile outputfile\n"); +#else + fprintf(stderr, "[inputfile]\n"); +#endif + + fprintf(stderr, "Switches (names may be abbreviated):\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -quality N[,...] Compression quality (0..100; 5-95 is useful range)\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -grayscale Create monochrome JPEG file\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -rgb Create RGB JPEG file\n"); +#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED + fprintf(stderr, " -optimize Optimize Huffman table (smaller file, but slow compression)\n"); +#endif +#ifdef C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED + fprintf(stderr, " -progressive Create progressive JPEG file\n"); +#endif +#ifdef DCT_SCALING_SUPPORTED + fprintf(stderr, " -scale M/N Scale image by fraction M/N, eg, 1/2\n"); +#endif +#ifdef TARGA_SUPPORTED + fprintf(stderr, " -targa Input file is Targa format (usually not needed)\n"); +#endif + fprintf(stderr, "Switches for advanced users:\n"); +#ifdef C_ARITH_CODING_SUPPORTED + fprintf(stderr, " -arithmetic Use arithmetic coding\n"); +#endif +#ifdef DCT_SCALING_SUPPORTED + fprintf(stderr, " -block N DCT block size (1..16; default is 8)\n"); +#endif +#ifdef DCT_ISLOW_SUPPORTED + fprintf(stderr, " -dct int Use integer DCT method%s\n", + (JDCT_DEFAULT == JDCT_ISLOW ? " (default)" : "")); +#endif +#ifdef DCT_IFAST_SUPPORTED + fprintf(stderr, " -dct fast Use fast integer DCT (less accurate)%s\n", + (JDCT_DEFAULT == JDCT_IFAST ? " (default)" : "")); +#endif +#ifdef DCT_FLOAT_SUPPORTED + fprintf(stderr, " -dct float Use floating-point DCT method%s\n", + (JDCT_DEFAULT == JDCT_FLOAT ? " (default)" : "")); +#endif + fprintf(stderr, " -nosmooth Don't use high-quality downsampling\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -restart N Set restart interval in rows, or in blocks with B\n"); +#ifdef INPUT_SMOOTHING_SUPPORTED + fprintf(stderr, " -smooth N Smooth dithered input (N=1..100 is strength)\n"); +#endif + fprintf(stderr, " -maxmemory N Maximum memory to use (in kbytes)\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -outfile name Specify name for output file\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -verbose or -debug Emit debug output\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "Switches for wizards:\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -baseline Force baseline quantization tables\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -qtables file Use quantization tables given in file\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -qslots N[,...] Set component quantization tables\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -sample HxV[,...] Set component sampling factors\n"); +#ifdef C_MULTISCAN_FILES_SUPPORTED + fprintf(stderr, " -scans file Create multi-scan JPEG per script file\n"); +#endif + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + + +LOCAL(int) +parse_switches (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int argc, char **argv, + int last_file_arg_seen, boolean for_real) +/* Parse optional switches. + * Returns argv[] index of first file-name argument (== argc if none). + * Any file names with indexes <= last_file_arg_seen are ignored; + * they have presumably been processed in a previous iteration. + * (Pass 0 for last_file_arg_seen on the first or only iteration.) + * for_real is FALSE on the first (dummy) pass; we may skip any expensive + * processing. + */ +{ + int argn; + char * arg; + boolean force_baseline; + boolean simple_progressive; + char * qualityarg = NULL; /* saves -quality parm if any */ + char * qtablefile = NULL; /* saves -qtables filename if any */ + char * qslotsarg = NULL; /* saves -qslots parm if any */ + char * samplearg = NULL; /* saves -sample parm if any */ + char * scansarg = NULL; /* saves -scans parm if any */ + + /* Set up default JPEG parameters. */ + + force_baseline = FALSE; /* by default, allow 16-bit quantizers */ + simple_progressive = FALSE; + is_targa = FALSE; + outfilename = NULL; + cinfo->err->trace_level = 0; + + /* Scan command line options, adjust parameters */ + + for (argn = 1; argn < argc; argn++) { + arg = argv[argn]; + if (*arg != '-') { + /* Not a switch, must be a file name argument */ + if (argn <= last_file_arg_seen) { + outfilename = NULL; /* -outfile applies to just one input file */ + continue; /* ignore this name if previously processed */ + } + break; /* else done parsing switches */ + } + arg++; /* advance past switch marker character */ + + if (keymatch(arg, "arithmetic", 1)) { + /* Use arithmetic coding. */ +#ifdef C_ARITH_CODING_SUPPORTED + cinfo->arith_code = TRUE; +#else + fprintf(stderr, "%s: sorry, arithmetic coding not supported\n", + progname); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +#endif + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "baseline", 2)) { + /* Force baseline-compatible output (8-bit quantizer values). */ + force_baseline = TRUE; + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "block", 2)) { + /* Set DCT block size. */ +#if defined DCT_SCALING_SUPPORTED && JPEG_LIB_VERSION_MAJOR >= 8 && \ + (JPEG_LIB_VERSION_MAJOR > 8 || JPEG_LIB_VERSION_MINOR >= 3) + int val; + + if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */ + usage(); + if (sscanf(argv[argn], "%d", &val) != 1) + usage(); + if (val < 1 || val > 16) + usage(); + cinfo->block_size = val; +#else + fprintf(stderr, "%s: sorry, block size setting not supported\n", + progname); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +#endif + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "dct", 2)) { + /* Select DCT algorithm. */ + if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */ + usage(); + if (keymatch(argv[argn], "int", 1)) { + cinfo->dct_method = JDCT_ISLOW; + } else if (keymatch(argv[argn], "fast", 2)) { + cinfo->dct_method = JDCT_IFAST; + } else if (keymatch(argv[argn], "float", 2)) { + cinfo->dct_method = JDCT_FLOAT; + } else + usage(); + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "debug", 1) || keymatch(arg, "verbose", 1)) { + /* Enable debug printouts. */ + /* On first -d, print version identification */ + static boolean printed_version = FALSE; + + if (! printed_version) { + fprintf(stderr, "Independent JPEG Group's CJPEG, version %s\n%s\n", + JVERSION, JCOPYRIGHT); + printed_version = TRUE; + } + cinfo->err->trace_level++; + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "grayscale", 2) || keymatch(arg, "greyscale",2)) { + /* Force a monochrome JPEG file to be generated. */ + jpeg_set_colorspace(cinfo, JCS_GRAYSCALE); + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "rgb", 3)) { + /* Force an RGB JPEG file to be generated. */ + jpeg_set_colorspace(cinfo, JCS_RGB); + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "maxmemory", 3)) { + /* Maximum memory in Kb (or Mb with 'm'). */ + long lval; + char ch = 'x'; + + if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */ + usage(); + if (sscanf(argv[argn], "%ld%c", &lval, &ch) < 1) + usage(); + if (ch == 'm' || ch == 'M') + lval *= 1000L; + cinfo->mem->max_memory_to_use = lval * 1000L; + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "nosmooth", 3)) { + /* Suppress fancy downsampling */ + cinfo->do_fancy_downsampling = FALSE; + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "optimize", 1) || keymatch(arg, "optimise", 1)) { + /* Enable entropy parm optimization. */ +#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED + cinfo->optimize_coding = TRUE; +#else + fprintf(stderr, "%s: sorry, entropy optimization was not compiled\n", + progname); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +#endif + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "outfile", 4)) { + /* Set output file name. */ + if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */ + usage(); + outfilename = argv[argn]; /* save it away for later use */ + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "progressive", 1)) { + /* Select simple progressive mode. */ +#ifdef C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED + simple_progressive = TRUE; + /* We must postpone execution until num_components is known. */ +#else + fprintf(stderr, "%s: sorry, progressive output was not compiled\n", + progname); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +#endif + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "quality", 1)) { + /* Quality ratings (quantization table scaling factors). */ + if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */ + usage(); + qualityarg = argv[argn]; + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "qslots", 2)) { + /* Quantization table slot numbers. */ + if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */ + usage(); + qslotsarg = argv[argn]; + /* Must delay setting qslots until after we have processed any + * colorspace-determining switches, since jpeg_set_colorspace sets + * default quant table numbers. + */ + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "qtables", 2)) { + /* Quantization tables fetched from file. */ + if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */ + usage(); + qtablefile = argv[argn]; + /* We postpone actually reading the file in case -quality comes later. */ + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "restart", 1)) { + /* Restart interval in MCU rows (or in MCUs with 'b'). */ + long lval; + char ch = 'x'; + + if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */ + usage(); + if (sscanf(argv[argn], "%ld%c", &lval, &ch) < 1) + usage(); + if (lval < 0 || lval > 65535L) + usage(); + if (ch == 'b' || ch == 'B') { + cinfo->restart_interval = (unsigned int) lval; + cinfo->restart_in_rows = 0; /* else prior '-restart n' overrides me */ + } else { + cinfo->restart_in_rows = (int) lval; + /* restart_interval will be computed during startup */ + } + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "sample", 2)) { + /* Set sampling factors. */ + if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */ + usage(); + samplearg = argv[argn]; + /* Must delay setting sample factors until after we have processed any + * colorspace-determining switches, since jpeg_set_colorspace sets + * default sampling factors. + */ + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "scale", 4)) { + /* Scale the image by a fraction M/N. */ + if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */ + usage(); + if (sscanf(argv[argn], "%d/%d", + &cinfo->scale_num, &cinfo->scale_denom) != 2) + usage(); + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "scans", 4)) { + /* Set scan script. */ +#ifdef C_MULTISCAN_FILES_SUPPORTED + if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */ + usage(); + scansarg = argv[argn]; + /* We must postpone reading the file in case -progressive appears. */ +#else + fprintf(stderr, "%s: sorry, multi-scan output was not compiled\n", + progname); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +#endif + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "smooth", 2)) { + /* Set input smoothing factor. */ + int val; + + if (++argn >= argc) /* advance to next argument */ + usage(); + if (sscanf(argv[argn], "%d", &val) != 1) + usage(); + if (val < 0 || val > 100) + usage(); + cinfo->smoothing_factor = val; + + } else if (keymatch(arg, "targa", 1)) { + /* Input file is Targa format. */ + is_targa = TRUE; + + } else { + usage(); /* bogus switch */ + } + } + + /* Post-switch-scanning cleanup */ + + if (for_real) { + + /* Set quantization tables for selected quality. */ + /* Some or all may be overridden if -qtables is present. */ + if (qualityarg != NULL) /* process -quality if it was present */ + if (! set_quality_ratings(cinfo, qualityarg, force_baseline)) + usage(); + + if (qtablefile != NULL) /* process -qtables if it was present */ + if (! read_quant_tables(cinfo, qtablefile, force_baseline)) + usage(); + + if (qslotsarg != NULL) /* process -qslots if it was present */ + if (! set_quant_slots(cinfo, qslotsarg)) + usage(); + + if (samplearg != NULL) /* process -sample if it was present */ + if (! set_sample_factors(cinfo, samplearg)) + usage(); + +#ifdef C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED + if (simple_progressive) /* process -progressive; -scans can override */ + jpeg_simple_progression(cinfo); +#endif + +#ifdef C_MULTISCAN_FILES_SUPPORTED + if (scansarg != NULL) /* process -scans if it was present */ + if (! read_scan_script(cinfo, scansarg)) + usage(); +#endif + } + + return argn; /* return index of next arg (file name) */ +} + + +/* + * The main program. + */ + +int +main (int argc, char **argv) +{ + struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo; + struct jpeg_error_mgr jerr; +#ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT + struct cdjpeg_progress_mgr progress; +#endif + int file_index; + cjpeg_source_ptr src_mgr; + FILE * input_file; + FILE * output_file; + JDIMENSION num_scanlines; + + /* On Mac, fetch a command line. */ +#ifdef USE_CCOMMAND + argc = ccommand(&argv); +#endif + + progname = argv[0]; + if (progname == NULL || progname[0] == 0) + progname = "cjpeg"; /* in case C library doesn't provide it */ + + /* Initialize the JPEG compression object with default error handling. */ + cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr); + jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo); + /* Add some application-specific error messages (from cderror.h) */ + jerr.addon_message_table = cdjpeg_message_table; + jerr.first_addon_message = JMSG_FIRSTADDONCODE; + jerr.last_addon_message = JMSG_LASTADDONCODE; + + /* Now safe to enable signal catcher. */ +#ifdef NEED_SIGNAL_CATCHER + enable_signal_catcher((j_common_ptr) &cinfo); +#endif + + /* Initialize JPEG parameters. + * Much of this may be overridden later. + * In particular, we don't yet know the input file's color space, + * but we need to provide some value for jpeg_set_defaults() to work. + */ + + cinfo.in_color_space = JCS_RGB; /* arbitrary guess */ + jpeg_set_defaults(&cinfo); + + /* Scan command line to find file names. + * It is convenient to use just one switch-parsing routine, but the switch + * values read here are ignored; we will rescan the switches after opening + * the input file. + */ + + file_index = parse_switches(&cinfo, argc, argv, 0, FALSE); + +#ifdef TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE + /* Must have either -outfile switch or explicit output file name */ + if (outfilename == NULL) { + if (file_index != argc-2) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: must name one input and one output file\n", + progname); + usage(); + } + outfilename = argv[file_index+1]; + } else { + if (file_index != argc-1) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: must name one input and one output file\n", + progname); + usage(); + } + } +#else + /* Unix style: expect zero or one file name */ + if (file_index < argc-1) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: only one input file\n", progname); + usage(); + } +#endif /* TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE */ + + /* Open the input file. */ + if (file_index < argc) { + if ((input_file = fopen(argv[file_index], READ_BINARY)) == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open %s\n", progname, argv[file_index]); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } else { + /* default input file is stdin */ + input_file = read_stdin(); + } + + /* Open the output file. */ + if (outfilename != NULL) { + if ((output_file = fopen(outfilename, WRITE_BINARY)) == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open %s\n", progname, outfilename); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } else { + /* default output file is stdout */ + output_file = write_stdout(); + } + +#ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT + start_progress_monitor((j_common_ptr) &cinfo, &progress); +#endif + + /* Figure out the input file format, and set up to read it. */ + src_mgr = select_file_type(&cinfo, input_file); + src_mgr->input_file = input_file; + + /* Read the input file header to obtain file size & colorspace. */ + (*src_mgr->start_input) (&cinfo, src_mgr); + + /* Now that we know input colorspace, fix colorspace-dependent defaults */ + jpeg_default_colorspace(&cinfo); + + /* Adjust default compression parameters by re-parsing the options */ + file_index = parse_switches(&cinfo, argc, argv, 0, TRUE); + + /* Specify data destination for compression */ + jpeg_stdio_dest(&cinfo, output_file); + + /* Start compressor */ + jpeg_start_compress(&cinfo, TRUE); + + /* Process data */ + while (cinfo.next_scanline < cinfo.image_height) { + num_scanlines = (*src_mgr->get_pixel_rows) (&cinfo, src_mgr); + (void) jpeg_write_scanlines(&cinfo, src_mgr->buffer, num_scanlines); + } + + /* Finish compression and release memory */ + (*src_mgr->finish_input) (&cinfo, src_mgr); + jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo); + jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo); + + /* Close files, if we opened them */ + if (input_file != stdin) + fclose(input_file); + if (output_file != stdout) + fclose(output_file); + +#ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT + end_progress_monitor((j_common_ptr) &cinfo); +#endif + + /* All done. */ + exit(jerr.num_warnings ? EXIT_WARNING : EXIT_SUCCESS); + return 0; /* suppress no-return-value warnings */ +} |