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Diffstat (limited to 'jpeg/wrbmp.c')
-rw-r--r-- | jpeg/wrbmp.c | 442 |
1 files changed, 442 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/jpeg/wrbmp.c b/jpeg/wrbmp.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3283b0f --- /dev/null +++ b/jpeg/wrbmp.c @@ -0,0 +1,442 @@ +/* + * wrbmp.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1994-1996, Thomas G. Lane. + * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software. + * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file. + * + * This file contains routines to write output images in Microsoft "BMP" + * format (MS Windows 3.x and OS/2 1.x flavors). + * Either 8-bit colormapped or 24-bit full-color format can be written. + * No compression is supported. + * + * These routines may need modification for non-Unix environments or + * specialized applications. As they stand, they assume output to + * an ordinary stdio stream. + * + * This code contributed by James Arthur Boucher. + */ + +#include "cdjpeg.h" /* Common decls for cjpeg/djpeg applications */ + +#ifdef BMP_SUPPORTED + + +/* + * To support 12-bit JPEG data, we'd have to scale output down to 8 bits. + * This is not yet implemented. + */ + +#if BITS_IN_JSAMPLE != 8 + Sorry, this code only copes with 8-bit JSAMPLEs. /* deliberate syntax err */ +#endif + +/* + * Since BMP stores scanlines bottom-to-top, we have to invert the image + * from JPEG's top-to-bottom order. To do this, we save the outgoing data + * in a virtual array during put_pixel_row calls, then actually emit the + * BMP file during finish_output. The virtual array contains one JSAMPLE per + * pixel if the output is grayscale or colormapped, three if it is full color. + */ + +/* Private version of data destination object */ + +typedef struct { + struct djpeg_dest_struct pub; /* public fields */ + + boolean is_os2; /* saves the OS2 format request flag */ + + jvirt_sarray_ptr whole_image; /* needed to reverse row order */ + JDIMENSION data_width; /* JSAMPLEs per row */ + JDIMENSION row_width; /* physical width of one row in the BMP file */ + int pad_bytes; /* number of padding bytes needed per row */ + JDIMENSION cur_output_row; /* next row# to write to virtual array */ +} bmp_dest_struct; + +typedef bmp_dest_struct * bmp_dest_ptr; + + +/* Forward declarations */ +LOCAL(void) write_colormap + JPP((j_decompress_ptr cinfo, bmp_dest_ptr dest, + int map_colors, int map_entry_size)); + + +/* + * Write some pixel data. + * In this module rows_supplied will always be 1. + */ + +METHODDEF(void) +put_pixel_rows (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo, + JDIMENSION rows_supplied) +/* This version is for writing 24-bit pixels */ +{ + bmp_dest_ptr dest = (bmp_dest_ptr) dinfo; + JSAMPARRAY image_ptr; + register JSAMPROW inptr, outptr; + register JDIMENSION col; + int pad; + + /* Access next row in virtual array */ + image_ptr = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray) + ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, dest->whole_image, + dest->cur_output_row, (JDIMENSION) 1, TRUE); + dest->cur_output_row++; + + /* Transfer data. Note destination values must be in BGR order + * (even though Microsoft's own documents say the opposite). + */ + inptr = dest->pub.buffer[0]; + outptr = image_ptr[0]; + for (col = cinfo->output_width; col > 0; col--) { + outptr[2] = *inptr++; /* can omit GETJSAMPLE() safely */ + outptr[1] = *inptr++; + outptr[0] = *inptr++; + outptr += 3; + } + + /* Zero out the pad bytes. */ + pad = dest->pad_bytes; + while (--pad >= 0) + *outptr++ = 0; +} + +METHODDEF(void) +put_gray_rows (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo, + JDIMENSION rows_supplied) +/* This version is for grayscale OR quantized color output */ +{ + bmp_dest_ptr dest = (bmp_dest_ptr) dinfo; + JSAMPARRAY image_ptr; + register JSAMPROW inptr, outptr; + register JDIMENSION col; + int pad; + + /* Access next row in virtual array */ + image_ptr = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray) + ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, dest->whole_image, + dest->cur_output_row, (JDIMENSION) 1, TRUE); + dest->cur_output_row++; + + /* Transfer data. */ + inptr = dest->pub.buffer[0]; + outptr = image_ptr[0]; + for (col = cinfo->output_width; col > 0; col--) { + *outptr++ = *inptr++; /* can omit GETJSAMPLE() safely */ + } + + /* Zero out the pad bytes. */ + pad = dest->pad_bytes; + while (--pad >= 0) + *outptr++ = 0; +} + + +/* + * Startup: normally writes the file header. + * In this module we may as well postpone everything until finish_output. + */ + +METHODDEF(void) +start_output_bmp (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo) +{ + /* no work here */ +} + + +/* + * Finish up at the end of the file. + * + * Here is where we really output the BMP file. + * + * First, routines to write the Windows and OS/2 variants of the file header. + */ + +LOCAL(void) +write_bmp_header (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, bmp_dest_ptr dest) +/* Write a Windows-style BMP file header, including colormap if needed */ +{ + char bmpfileheader[14]; + char bmpinfoheader[40]; +#define PUT_2B(array,offset,value) \ + (array[offset] = (char) ((value) & 0xFF), \ + array[offset+1] = (char) (((value) >> 8) & 0xFF)) +#define PUT_4B(array,offset,value) \ + (array[offset] = (char) ((value) & 0xFF), \ + array[offset+1] = (char) (((value) >> 8) & 0xFF), \ + array[offset+2] = (char) (((value) >> 16) & 0xFF), \ + array[offset+3] = (char) (((value) >> 24) & 0xFF)) + INT32 headersize, bfSize; + int bits_per_pixel, cmap_entries; + + /* Compute colormap size and total file size */ + if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_RGB) { + if (cinfo->quantize_colors) { + /* Colormapped RGB */ + bits_per_pixel = 8; + cmap_entries = 256; + } else { + /* Unquantized, full color RGB */ + bits_per_pixel = 24; + cmap_entries = 0; + } + } else { + /* Grayscale output. We need to fake a 256-entry colormap. */ + bits_per_pixel = 8; + cmap_entries = 256; + } + /* File size */ + headersize = 14 + 40 + cmap_entries * 4; /* Header and colormap */ + bfSize = headersize + (INT32) dest->row_width * (INT32) cinfo->output_height; + + /* Set unused fields of header to 0 */ + MEMZERO(bmpfileheader, SIZEOF(bmpfileheader)); + MEMZERO(bmpinfoheader, SIZEOF(bmpinfoheader)); + + /* Fill the file header */ + bmpfileheader[0] = 0x42; /* first 2 bytes are ASCII 'B', 'M' */ + bmpfileheader[1] = 0x4D; + PUT_4B(bmpfileheader, 2, bfSize); /* bfSize */ + /* we leave bfReserved1 & bfReserved2 = 0 */ + PUT_4B(bmpfileheader, 10, headersize); /* bfOffBits */ + + /* Fill the info header (Microsoft calls this a BITMAPINFOHEADER) */ + PUT_2B(bmpinfoheader, 0, 40); /* biSize */ + PUT_4B(bmpinfoheader, 4, cinfo->output_width); /* biWidth */ + PUT_4B(bmpinfoheader, 8, cinfo->output_height); /* biHeight */ + PUT_2B(bmpinfoheader, 12, 1); /* biPlanes - must be 1 */ + PUT_2B(bmpinfoheader, 14, bits_per_pixel); /* biBitCount */ + /* we leave biCompression = 0, for none */ + /* we leave biSizeImage = 0; this is correct for uncompressed data */ + if (cinfo->density_unit == 2) { /* if have density in dots/cm, then */ + PUT_4B(bmpinfoheader, 24, (INT32) (cinfo->X_density*100)); /* XPels/M */ + PUT_4B(bmpinfoheader, 28, (INT32) (cinfo->Y_density*100)); /* XPels/M */ + } + PUT_2B(bmpinfoheader, 32, cmap_entries); /* biClrUsed */ + /* we leave biClrImportant = 0 */ + + if (JFWRITE(dest->pub.output_file, bmpfileheader, 14) != (size_t) 14) + ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE); + if (JFWRITE(dest->pub.output_file, bmpinfoheader, 40) != (size_t) 40) + ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE); + + if (cmap_entries > 0) + write_colormap(cinfo, dest, cmap_entries, 4); +} + + +LOCAL(void) +write_os2_header (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, bmp_dest_ptr dest) +/* Write an OS2-style BMP file header, including colormap if needed */ +{ + char bmpfileheader[14]; + char bmpcoreheader[12]; + INT32 headersize, bfSize; + int bits_per_pixel, cmap_entries; + + /* Compute colormap size and total file size */ + if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_RGB) { + if (cinfo->quantize_colors) { + /* Colormapped RGB */ + bits_per_pixel = 8; + cmap_entries = 256; + } else { + /* Unquantized, full color RGB */ + bits_per_pixel = 24; + cmap_entries = 0; + } + } else { + /* Grayscale output. We need to fake a 256-entry colormap. */ + bits_per_pixel = 8; + cmap_entries = 256; + } + /* File size */ + headersize = 14 + 12 + cmap_entries * 3; /* Header and colormap */ + bfSize = headersize + (INT32) dest->row_width * (INT32) cinfo->output_height; + + /* Set unused fields of header to 0 */ + MEMZERO(bmpfileheader, SIZEOF(bmpfileheader)); + MEMZERO(bmpcoreheader, SIZEOF(bmpcoreheader)); + + /* Fill the file header */ + bmpfileheader[0] = 0x42; /* first 2 bytes are ASCII 'B', 'M' */ + bmpfileheader[1] = 0x4D; + PUT_4B(bmpfileheader, 2, bfSize); /* bfSize */ + /* we leave bfReserved1 & bfReserved2 = 0 */ + PUT_4B(bmpfileheader, 10, headersize); /* bfOffBits */ + + /* Fill the info header (Microsoft calls this a BITMAPCOREHEADER) */ + PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 0, 12); /* bcSize */ + PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 4, cinfo->output_width); /* bcWidth */ + PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 6, cinfo->output_height); /* bcHeight */ + PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 8, 1); /* bcPlanes - must be 1 */ + PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 10, bits_per_pixel); /* bcBitCount */ + + if (JFWRITE(dest->pub.output_file, bmpfileheader, 14) != (size_t) 14) + ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE); + if (JFWRITE(dest->pub.output_file, bmpcoreheader, 12) != (size_t) 12) + ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE); + + if (cmap_entries > 0) + write_colormap(cinfo, dest, cmap_entries, 3); +} + + +/* + * Write the colormap. + * Windows uses BGR0 map entries; OS/2 uses BGR entries. + */ + +LOCAL(void) +write_colormap (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, bmp_dest_ptr dest, + int map_colors, int map_entry_size) +{ + JSAMPARRAY colormap = cinfo->colormap; + int num_colors = cinfo->actual_number_of_colors; + FILE * outfile = dest->pub.output_file; + int i; + + if (colormap != NULL) { + if (cinfo->out_color_components == 3) { + /* Normal case with RGB colormap */ + for (i = 0; i < num_colors; i++) { + putc(GETJSAMPLE(colormap[2][i]), outfile); + putc(GETJSAMPLE(colormap[1][i]), outfile); + putc(GETJSAMPLE(colormap[0][i]), outfile); + if (map_entry_size == 4) + putc(0, outfile); + } + } else { + /* Grayscale colormap (only happens with grayscale quantization) */ + for (i = 0; i < num_colors; i++) { + putc(GETJSAMPLE(colormap[0][i]), outfile); + putc(GETJSAMPLE(colormap[0][i]), outfile); + putc(GETJSAMPLE(colormap[0][i]), outfile); + if (map_entry_size == 4) + putc(0, outfile); + } + } + } else { + /* If no colormap, must be grayscale data. Generate a linear "map". */ + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { + putc(i, outfile); + putc(i, outfile); + putc(i, outfile); + if (map_entry_size == 4) + putc(0, outfile); + } + } + /* Pad colormap with zeros to ensure specified number of colormap entries */ + if (i > map_colors) + ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_TOO_MANY_COLORS, i); + for (; i < map_colors; i++) { + putc(0, outfile); + putc(0, outfile); + putc(0, outfile); + if (map_entry_size == 4) + putc(0, outfile); + } +} + + +METHODDEF(void) +finish_output_bmp (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo) +{ + bmp_dest_ptr dest = (bmp_dest_ptr) dinfo; + register FILE * outfile = dest->pub.output_file; + JSAMPARRAY image_ptr; + register JSAMPROW data_ptr; + JDIMENSION row; + register JDIMENSION col; + cd_progress_ptr progress = (cd_progress_ptr) cinfo->progress; + + /* Write the header and colormap */ + if (dest->is_os2) + write_os2_header(cinfo, dest); + else + write_bmp_header(cinfo, dest); + + /* Write the file body from our virtual array */ + for (row = cinfo->output_height; row > 0; row--) { + if (progress != NULL) { + progress->pub.pass_counter = (long) (cinfo->output_height - row); + progress->pub.pass_limit = (long) cinfo->output_height; + (*progress->pub.progress_monitor) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo); + } + image_ptr = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray) + ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, dest->whole_image, row-1, (JDIMENSION) 1, FALSE); + data_ptr = image_ptr[0]; + for (col = dest->row_width; col > 0; col--) { + putc(GETJSAMPLE(*data_ptr), outfile); + data_ptr++; + } + } + if (progress != NULL) + progress->completed_extra_passes++; + + /* Make sure we wrote the output file OK */ + fflush(outfile); + if (ferror(outfile)) + ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE); +} + + +/* + * The module selection routine for BMP format output. + */ + +GLOBAL(djpeg_dest_ptr) +jinit_write_bmp (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boolean is_os2) +{ + bmp_dest_ptr dest; + JDIMENSION row_width; + + /* Create module interface object, fill in method pointers */ + dest = (bmp_dest_ptr) + (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, + SIZEOF(bmp_dest_struct)); + dest->pub.start_output = start_output_bmp; + dest->pub.finish_output = finish_output_bmp; + dest->is_os2 = is_os2; + + if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_GRAYSCALE) { + dest->pub.put_pixel_rows = put_gray_rows; + } else if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_RGB) { + if (cinfo->quantize_colors) + dest->pub.put_pixel_rows = put_gray_rows; + else + dest->pub.put_pixel_rows = put_pixel_rows; + } else { + ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BMP_COLORSPACE); + } + + /* Calculate output image dimensions so we can allocate space */ + jpeg_calc_output_dimensions(cinfo); + + /* Determine width of rows in the BMP file (padded to 4-byte boundary). */ + row_width = cinfo->output_width * cinfo->output_components; + dest->data_width = row_width; + while ((row_width & 3) != 0) row_width++; + dest->row_width = row_width; + dest->pad_bytes = (int) (row_width - dest->data_width); + + /* Allocate space for inversion array, prepare for write pass */ + dest->whole_image = (*cinfo->mem->request_virt_sarray) + ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, FALSE, + row_width, cinfo->output_height, (JDIMENSION) 1); + dest->cur_output_row = 0; + if (cinfo->progress != NULL) { + cd_progress_ptr progress = (cd_progress_ptr) cinfo->progress; + progress->total_extra_passes++; /* count file input as separate pass */ + } + + /* Create decompressor output buffer. */ + dest->pub.buffer = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray) + ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, row_width, (JDIMENSION) 1); + dest->pub.buffer_height = 1; + + return (djpeg_dest_ptr) dest; +} + +#endif /* BMP_SUPPORTED */ |