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-rw-r--r--jpeg/wrbmp.c442
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+/*
+ * wrbmp.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
+ * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
+ * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
+ *
+ * This file contains routines to write output images in Microsoft "BMP"
+ * format (MS Windows 3.x and OS/2 1.x flavors).
+ * Either 8-bit colormapped or 24-bit full-color format can be written.
+ * No compression is supported.
+ *
+ * These routines may need modification for non-Unix environments or
+ * specialized applications. As they stand, they assume output to
+ * an ordinary stdio stream.
+ *
+ * This code contributed by James Arthur Boucher.
+ */
+
+#include "cdjpeg.h" /* Common decls for cjpeg/djpeg applications */
+
+#ifdef BMP_SUPPORTED
+
+
+/*
+ * To support 12-bit JPEG data, we'd have to scale output down to 8 bits.
+ * This is not yet implemented.
+ */
+
+#if BITS_IN_JSAMPLE != 8
+ Sorry, this code only copes with 8-bit JSAMPLEs. /* deliberate syntax err */
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Since BMP stores scanlines bottom-to-top, we have to invert the image
+ * from JPEG's top-to-bottom order. To do this, we save the outgoing data
+ * in a virtual array during put_pixel_row calls, then actually emit the
+ * BMP file during finish_output. The virtual array contains one JSAMPLE per
+ * pixel if the output is grayscale or colormapped, three if it is full color.
+ */
+
+/* Private version of data destination object */
+
+typedef struct {
+ struct djpeg_dest_struct pub; /* public fields */
+
+ boolean is_os2; /* saves the OS2 format request flag */
+
+ jvirt_sarray_ptr whole_image; /* needed to reverse row order */
+ JDIMENSION data_width; /* JSAMPLEs per row */
+ JDIMENSION row_width; /* physical width of one row in the BMP file */
+ int pad_bytes; /* number of padding bytes needed per row */
+ JDIMENSION cur_output_row; /* next row# to write to virtual array */
+} bmp_dest_struct;
+
+typedef bmp_dest_struct * bmp_dest_ptr;
+
+
+/* Forward declarations */
+LOCAL(void) write_colormap
+ JPP((j_decompress_ptr cinfo, bmp_dest_ptr dest,
+ int map_colors, int map_entry_size));
+
+
+/*
+ * Write some pixel data.
+ * In this module rows_supplied will always be 1.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF(void)
+put_pixel_rows (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo,
+ JDIMENSION rows_supplied)
+/* This version is for writing 24-bit pixels */
+{
+ bmp_dest_ptr dest = (bmp_dest_ptr) dinfo;
+ JSAMPARRAY image_ptr;
+ register JSAMPROW inptr, outptr;
+ register JDIMENSION col;
+ int pad;
+
+ /* Access next row in virtual array */
+ image_ptr = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray)
+ ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, dest->whole_image,
+ dest->cur_output_row, (JDIMENSION) 1, TRUE);
+ dest->cur_output_row++;
+
+ /* Transfer data. Note destination values must be in BGR order
+ * (even though Microsoft's own documents say the opposite).
+ */
+ inptr = dest->pub.buffer[0];
+ outptr = image_ptr[0];
+ for (col = cinfo->output_width; col > 0; col--) {
+ outptr[2] = *inptr++; /* can omit GETJSAMPLE() safely */
+ outptr[1] = *inptr++;
+ outptr[0] = *inptr++;
+ outptr += 3;
+ }
+
+ /* Zero out the pad bytes. */
+ pad = dest->pad_bytes;
+ while (--pad >= 0)
+ *outptr++ = 0;
+}
+
+METHODDEF(void)
+put_gray_rows (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo,
+ JDIMENSION rows_supplied)
+/* This version is for grayscale OR quantized color output */
+{
+ bmp_dest_ptr dest = (bmp_dest_ptr) dinfo;
+ JSAMPARRAY image_ptr;
+ register JSAMPROW inptr, outptr;
+ register JDIMENSION col;
+ int pad;
+
+ /* Access next row in virtual array */
+ image_ptr = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray)
+ ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, dest->whole_image,
+ dest->cur_output_row, (JDIMENSION) 1, TRUE);
+ dest->cur_output_row++;
+
+ /* Transfer data. */
+ inptr = dest->pub.buffer[0];
+ outptr = image_ptr[0];
+ for (col = cinfo->output_width; col > 0; col--) {
+ *outptr++ = *inptr++; /* can omit GETJSAMPLE() safely */
+ }
+
+ /* Zero out the pad bytes. */
+ pad = dest->pad_bytes;
+ while (--pad >= 0)
+ *outptr++ = 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Startup: normally writes the file header.
+ * In this module we may as well postpone everything until finish_output.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF(void)
+start_output_bmp (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo)
+{
+ /* no work here */
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Finish up at the end of the file.
+ *
+ * Here is where we really output the BMP file.
+ *
+ * First, routines to write the Windows and OS/2 variants of the file header.
+ */
+
+LOCAL(void)
+write_bmp_header (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, bmp_dest_ptr dest)
+/* Write a Windows-style BMP file header, including colormap if needed */
+{
+ char bmpfileheader[14];
+ char bmpinfoheader[40];
+#define PUT_2B(array,offset,value) \
+ (array[offset] = (char) ((value) & 0xFF), \
+ array[offset+1] = (char) (((value) >> 8) & 0xFF))
+#define PUT_4B(array,offset,value) \
+ (array[offset] = (char) ((value) & 0xFF), \
+ array[offset+1] = (char) (((value) >> 8) & 0xFF), \
+ array[offset+2] = (char) (((value) >> 16) & 0xFF), \
+ array[offset+3] = (char) (((value) >> 24) & 0xFF))
+ INT32 headersize, bfSize;
+ int bits_per_pixel, cmap_entries;
+
+ /* Compute colormap size and total file size */
+ if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_RGB) {
+ if (cinfo->quantize_colors) {
+ /* Colormapped RGB */
+ bits_per_pixel = 8;
+ cmap_entries = 256;
+ } else {
+ /* Unquantized, full color RGB */
+ bits_per_pixel = 24;
+ cmap_entries = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Grayscale output. We need to fake a 256-entry colormap. */
+ bits_per_pixel = 8;
+ cmap_entries = 256;
+ }
+ /* File size */
+ headersize = 14 + 40 + cmap_entries * 4; /* Header and colormap */
+ bfSize = headersize + (INT32) dest->row_width * (INT32) cinfo->output_height;
+
+ /* Set unused fields of header to 0 */
+ MEMZERO(bmpfileheader, SIZEOF(bmpfileheader));
+ MEMZERO(bmpinfoheader, SIZEOF(bmpinfoheader));
+
+ /* Fill the file header */
+ bmpfileheader[0] = 0x42; /* first 2 bytes are ASCII 'B', 'M' */
+ bmpfileheader[1] = 0x4D;
+ PUT_4B(bmpfileheader, 2, bfSize); /* bfSize */
+ /* we leave bfReserved1 & bfReserved2 = 0 */
+ PUT_4B(bmpfileheader, 10, headersize); /* bfOffBits */
+
+ /* Fill the info header (Microsoft calls this a BITMAPINFOHEADER) */
+ PUT_2B(bmpinfoheader, 0, 40); /* biSize */
+ PUT_4B(bmpinfoheader, 4, cinfo->output_width); /* biWidth */
+ PUT_4B(bmpinfoheader, 8, cinfo->output_height); /* biHeight */
+ PUT_2B(bmpinfoheader, 12, 1); /* biPlanes - must be 1 */
+ PUT_2B(bmpinfoheader, 14, bits_per_pixel); /* biBitCount */
+ /* we leave biCompression = 0, for none */
+ /* we leave biSizeImage = 0; this is correct for uncompressed data */
+ if (cinfo->density_unit == 2) { /* if have density in dots/cm, then */
+ PUT_4B(bmpinfoheader, 24, (INT32) (cinfo->X_density*100)); /* XPels/M */
+ PUT_4B(bmpinfoheader, 28, (INT32) (cinfo->Y_density*100)); /* XPels/M */
+ }
+ PUT_2B(bmpinfoheader, 32, cmap_entries); /* biClrUsed */
+ /* we leave biClrImportant = 0 */
+
+ if (JFWRITE(dest->pub.output_file, bmpfileheader, 14) != (size_t) 14)
+ ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);
+ if (JFWRITE(dest->pub.output_file, bmpinfoheader, 40) != (size_t) 40)
+ ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);
+
+ if (cmap_entries > 0)
+ write_colormap(cinfo, dest, cmap_entries, 4);
+}
+
+
+LOCAL(void)
+write_os2_header (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, bmp_dest_ptr dest)
+/* Write an OS2-style BMP file header, including colormap if needed */
+{
+ char bmpfileheader[14];
+ char bmpcoreheader[12];
+ INT32 headersize, bfSize;
+ int bits_per_pixel, cmap_entries;
+
+ /* Compute colormap size and total file size */
+ if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_RGB) {
+ if (cinfo->quantize_colors) {
+ /* Colormapped RGB */
+ bits_per_pixel = 8;
+ cmap_entries = 256;
+ } else {
+ /* Unquantized, full color RGB */
+ bits_per_pixel = 24;
+ cmap_entries = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Grayscale output. We need to fake a 256-entry colormap. */
+ bits_per_pixel = 8;
+ cmap_entries = 256;
+ }
+ /* File size */
+ headersize = 14 + 12 + cmap_entries * 3; /* Header and colormap */
+ bfSize = headersize + (INT32) dest->row_width * (INT32) cinfo->output_height;
+
+ /* Set unused fields of header to 0 */
+ MEMZERO(bmpfileheader, SIZEOF(bmpfileheader));
+ MEMZERO(bmpcoreheader, SIZEOF(bmpcoreheader));
+
+ /* Fill the file header */
+ bmpfileheader[0] = 0x42; /* first 2 bytes are ASCII 'B', 'M' */
+ bmpfileheader[1] = 0x4D;
+ PUT_4B(bmpfileheader, 2, bfSize); /* bfSize */
+ /* we leave bfReserved1 & bfReserved2 = 0 */
+ PUT_4B(bmpfileheader, 10, headersize); /* bfOffBits */
+
+ /* Fill the info header (Microsoft calls this a BITMAPCOREHEADER) */
+ PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 0, 12); /* bcSize */
+ PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 4, cinfo->output_width); /* bcWidth */
+ PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 6, cinfo->output_height); /* bcHeight */
+ PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 8, 1); /* bcPlanes - must be 1 */
+ PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 10, bits_per_pixel); /* bcBitCount */
+
+ if (JFWRITE(dest->pub.output_file, bmpfileheader, 14) != (size_t) 14)
+ ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);
+ if (JFWRITE(dest->pub.output_file, bmpcoreheader, 12) != (size_t) 12)
+ ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);
+
+ if (cmap_entries > 0)
+ write_colormap(cinfo, dest, cmap_entries, 3);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Write the colormap.
+ * Windows uses BGR0 map entries; OS/2 uses BGR entries.
+ */
+
+LOCAL(void)
+write_colormap (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, bmp_dest_ptr dest,
+ int map_colors, int map_entry_size)
+{
+ JSAMPARRAY colormap = cinfo->colormap;
+ int num_colors = cinfo->actual_number_of_colors;
+ FILE * outfile = dest->pub.output_file;
+ int i;
+
+ if (colormap != NULL) {
+ if (cinfo->out_color_components == 3) {
+ /* Normal case with RGB colormap */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_colors; i++) {
+ putc(GETJSAMPLE(colormap[2][i]), outfile);
+ putc(GETJSAMPLE(colormap[1][i]), outfile);
+ putc(GETJSAMPLE(colormap[0][i]), outfile);
+ if (map_entry_size == 4)
+ putc(0, outfile);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Grayscale colormap (only happens with grayscale quantization) */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_colors; i++) {
+ putc(GETJSAMPLE(colormap[0][i]), outfile);
+ putc(GETJSAMPLE(colormap[0][i]), outfile);
+ putc(GETJSAMPLE(colormap[0][i]), outfile);
+ if (map_entry_size == 4)
+ putc(0, outfile);
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* If no colormap, must be grayscale data. Generate a linear "map". */
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ putc(i, outfile);
+ putc(i, outfile);
+ putc(i, outfile);
+ if (map_entry_size == 4)
+ putc(0, outfile);
+ }
+ }
+ /* Pad colormap with zeros to ensure specified number of colormap entries */
+ if (i > map_colors)
+ ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_TOO_MANY_COLORS, i);
+ for (; i < map_colors; i++) {
+ putc(0, outfile);
+ putc(0, outfile);
+ putc(0, outfile);
+ if (map_entry_size == 4)
+ putc(0, outfile);
+ }
+}
+
+
+METHODDEF(void)
+finish_output_bmp (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo)
+{
+ bmp_dest_ptr dest = (bmp_dest_ptr) dinfo;
+ register FILE * outfile = dest->pub.output_file;
+ JSAMPARRAY image_ptr;
+ register JSAMPROW data_ptr;
+ JDIMENSION row;
+ register JDIMENSION col;
+ cd_progress_ptr progress = (cd_progress_ptr) cinfo->progress;
+
+ /* Write the header and colormap */
+ if (dest->is_os2)
+ write_os2_header(cinfo, dest);
+ else
+ write_bmp_header(cinfo, dest);
+
+ /* Write the file body from our virtual array */
+ for (row = cinfo->output_height; row > 0; row--) {
+ if (progress != NULL) {
+ progress->pub.pass_counter = (long) (cinfo->output_height - row);
+ progress->pub.pass_limit = (long) cinfo->output_height;
+ (*progress->pub.progress_monitor) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
+ }
+ image_ptr = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray)
+ ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, dest->whole_image, row-1, (JDIMENSION) 1, FALSE);
+ data_ptr = image_ptr[0];
+ for (col = dest->row_width; col > 0; col--) {
+ putc(GETJSAMPLE(*data_ptr), outfile);
+ data_ptr++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (progress != NULL)
+ progress->completed_extra_passes++;
+
+ /* Make sure we wrote the output file OK */
+ fflush(outfile);
+ if (ferror(outfile))
+ ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The module selection routine for BMP format output.
+ */
+
+GLOBAL(djpeg_dest_ptr)
+jinit_write_bmp (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boolean is_os2)
+{
+ bmp_dest_ptr dest;
+ JDIMENSION row_width;
+
+ /* Create module interface object, fill in method pointers */
+ dest = (bmp_dest_ptr)
+ (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
+ SIZEOF(bmp_dest_struct));
+ dest->pub.start_output = start_output_bmp;
+ dest->pub.finish_output = finish_output_bmp;
+ dest->is_os2 = is_os2;
+
+ if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_GRAYSCALE) {
+ dest->pub.put_pixel_rows = put_gray_rows;
+ } else if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_RGB) {
+ if (cinfo->quantize_colors)
+ dest->pub.put_pixel_rows = put_gray_rows;
+ else
+ dest->pub.put_pixel_rows = put_pixel_rows;
+ } else {
+ ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BMP_COLORSPACE);
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate output image dimensions so we can allocate space */
+ jpeg_calc_output_dimensions(cinfo);
+
+ /* Determine width of rows in the BMP file (padded to 4-byte boundary). */
+ row_width = cinfo->output_width * cinfo->output_components;
+ dest->data_width = row_width;
+ while ((row_width & 3) != 0) row_width++;
+ dest->row_width = row_width;
+ dest->pad_bytes = (int) (row_width - dest->data_width);
+
+ /* Allocate space for inversion array, prepare for write pass */
+ dest->whole_image = (*cinfo->mem->request_virt_sarray)
+ ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, FALSE,
+ row_width, cinfo->output_height, (JDIMENSION) 1);
+ dest->cur_output_row = 0;
+ if (cinfo->progress != NULL) {
+ cd_progress_ptr progress = (cd_progress_ptr) cinfo->progress;
+ progress->total_extra_passes++; /* count file input as separate pass */
+ }
+
+ /* Create decompressor output buffer. */
+ dest->pub.buffer = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray)
+ ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, row_width, (JDIMENSION) 1);
+ dest->pub.buffer_height = 1;
+
+ return (djpeg_dest_ptr) dest;
+}
+
+#endif /* BMP_SUPPORTED */