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-<!-- Creator : groff version 1.18.1 -->
-<!-- CreationDate: Sat Feb 24 18:37:17 2007 -->
-<html>
-<head>
-<meta name="generator" content="groff -Thtml, see www.gnu.org">
-<meta name="Content-Style" content="text/css">
-<title>TIFFRGBAImage</title>
-</head>
-<body>
-
-<h1 align=center>TIFFRGBAImage</h1>
-<a href="#NAME">NAME</a><br>
-<a href="#SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a><br>
-<a href="#DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a><br>
-<a href="#ALTERNATE RASTER FORMATS">ALTERNATE RASTER FORMATS</a><br>
-<a href="#SIMULTANEOUS RASTER STORE AND DISPLAY">SIMULTANEOUS RASTER STORE AND DISPLAY</a><br>
-<a href="#SUPPORTING ADDITIONAL TIFF FORMATS">SUPPORTING ADDITIONAL TIFF FORMATS</a><br>
-<a href="#NOTES">NOTES</a><br>
-<a href="#RETURN VALUES">RETURN VALUES</a><br>
-<a href="#DIAGNOSTICS">DIAGNOSTICS</a><br>
-<a href="#SEE ALSO">SEE ALSO</a><br>
-
-<hr>
-<a name="NAME"></a>
-<h2>NAME</h2>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
- cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
-<tr valign="top" align="left">
-<td width="8%"></td>
-<td width="91%">
-<p>TIFFRGBAImageOK, TIFFRGBAImageBegin, TIFFRGBAImageGet,
-TIFFRGBAImageEnd &minus; read and decode an image into a
-raster</p>
-</td>
-</table>
-<a name="SYNOPSIS"></a>
-<h2>SYNOPSIS</h2>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
- cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
-<tr valign="top" align="left">
-<td width="8%"></td>
-<td width="91%">
-<p><b>#include &lt;tiffio.h&gt;</b></p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><b>typedef unsigned char TIFFRGBValue; typedef struct
-_TIFFRGBAImage TIFFRGBAImage;</b></p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><b>int TIFFRGBAImageOK(TIFF *</b><i>tif</i><b>, char</b>
-<i>emsg[1024]</i><b>)<br>
-int TIFFRGBAImageBegin(TIFFRGBAImage *</b><i>img</i><b>,
-TIFF*</b> <i>tif</i><b>, int</b> <i>stopOnError</i><b>,
-char</b> <i>emsg[1024]</i><b>)<br>
-int TIFFRGBAImageGet(TIFFRGBAImage *</b><i>img</i><b>,
-uint32*</b> <i>raster</i><b>, uint32</b> <i>width</i> <b>,
-uint32</b> <i>height</i><b>)<br>
-void TIFFRGBAImageEnd(TIFFRGBAImage
-*</b><i>img</i><b>)</b></p>
-</td>
-</table>
-<a name="DESCRIPTION"></a>
-<h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
- cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
-<tr valign="top" align="left">
-<td width="8%"></td>
-<td width="91%">
-<p>The routines described here provide a high-level
-interface through which <small>TIFF</small> images may be
-read into memory. Images may be strip- or tile-based and
-have a variety of different characteristics: bits/sample,
-samples/pixel, photometric, etc. Decoding state is
-encapsulated in a <i>TIFFRGBAImage</i> structure making it
-possible to capture state for multiple images and quickly
-switch between them. The target raster format can be
-customized to a particular application&rsquo;s needs by
-installing custom routines that manipulate image data
-according to application requirements.</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p>The default usage for these routines is: check if an
-image can be processed using <i>TIFFRGBAImageOK</i>,
-construct a decoder state block using
-<i>TIFFRGBAImageBegin</i>, read and decode an image into a
-target raster using <i>TIFFRGBAImageGet</i>, and then
-release resources using <i>TIFFRGBAImageEnd</i>.
-<i>TIFFRGBAImageGet</i> can be called multiple times to
-decode an image using different state parameters. If
-multiple images are to be displayed and there is not enough
-space for each of the decoded rasters, multiple state blocks
-can be managed and then calls can be made to
-<i>TIFFRGBAImageGet</i> as needed to display an image.</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p>The generated raster is assumed to be an array of
-<i>width</i> times <i>height</i> 32-bit entries, where
-<i>width</i> must be less than or equal to the width of the
-image (<i>height</i> may be any non-zero size). If the
-raster dimensions are smaller than the image, the image data
-is cropped to the raster bounds. If the raster height is
-greater than that of the image, then the image data are
-placed in the lower part of the raster. (Note that the
-raster is assume to be organized such that the pixel at
-location (<i>x</i>,<i>y</i>) is
-<i>raster</i>[<i>y</i>*<i>width</i>+<i>x</i>]; with the
-raster origin in the <b>lower-left</b> hand corner.)</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p>Raster pixels are 8-bit packed red, green, blue, alpha
-samples. The macros <i>TIFFGetR</i>, <i>TIFFGetG</i>,
-<i>TIFFGetB</i>, and <i>TIFFGetA</i> should be used to
-access individual samples. Images without Associated Alpha
-matting information have a constant Alpha of 1.0 (255).</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><i>TIFFRGBAImageGet</i> converts non-8-bit images by
-scaling sample values. Palette, grayscale, bilevel,
-<small>CMYK</small> , and YCbCr images are converted to
-<small>RGB</small> transparently. Raster pixels are returned
-uncorrected by any colorimetry information present in the
-directory.</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p>The parameter <i>stopOnError</i> specifies how to act if
-an error is encountered while reading the image. If
-<i>stopOnError</i> is non-zero, then an error will terminate
-the operation; otherwise <i>TIFFRGBAImageGet</i> will
-continue processing data until all the possible data in the
-image have been requested.</p>
-</td>
-</table>
-<a name="ALTERNATE RASTER FORMATS"></a>
-<h2>ALTERNATE RASTER FORMATS</h2>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
- cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
-<tr valign="top" align="left">
-<td width="8%"></td>
-<td width="91%">
-<p>To use the core support for reading and processing
-<small>TIFF</small> images, but write the resulting raster
-data in a different format one need only override the
-&lsquo;&lsquo;<i>put methods</i>&rsquo;&rsquo; used to store
-raster data. These methods are are defined in the
-<i>TIFFRGBAImage</i> structure and initially setup by
-<i>TIFFRGBAImageBegin</i> to point to routines that pack
-raster data in the default <small>ABGR</small> pixel format.
-Two different routines are used according to the physical
-organization of the image data in the file:
-<i>PlanarConfiguration</i>=1 (packed samples), and
-<i>PlanarConfiguration</i>=2 (separated samples). Note that
-this mechanism can be used to transform the data before
-storing it in the raster. For example one can convert data
-to colormap indices for display on a colormap display.</p>
-</td>
-</table>
-<a name="SIMULTANEOUS RASTER STORE AND DISPLAY"></a>
-<h2>SIMULTANEOUS RASTER STORE AND DISPLAY</h2>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
- cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
-<tr valign="top" align="left">
-<td width="8%"></td>
-<td width="91%">
-<p>It is simple to display an image as it is being read into
-memory by overriding the put methods as described above for
-supporting alternate raster formats. Simply keep a reference
-to the default put methods setup by
-<i>TIFFRGBAImageBegin</i> and then invoke them before or
-after each display operation. For example, the
-<i>tiffgt</i>(1) utility uses the following put method to
-update the display as the raster is being filled:</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<pre>static void
-putContigAndDraw(TIFFRGBAImage* img, uint32* raster,
- uint32 x, uint32 y, uint32 w, uint32 h,
- int32 fromskew, int32 toskew,
- unsigned char* cp)
-{
- (*putContig)(img, raster, x, y, w, h, fromskew, toskew, cp);
- if (x+w == width) {
- w = width;
- if (img-&gt;orientation == ORIENTATION_TOPLEFT)
- lrectwrite(0, y-(h-1), w-1, y, raster-x-(h-1)*w);
- else
- lrectwrite(0, y, w-1, y+h-1, raster);
- }
-}
-</pre>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p>(the original routine provided by the library is saved in
-the variable <i>putContig</i>.)</p>
-</td>
-</table>
-<a name="SUPPORTING ADDITIONAL TIFF FORMATS"></a>
-<h2>SUPPORTING ADDITIONAL TIFF FORMATS</h2>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
- cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
-<tr valign="top" align="left">
-<td width="8%"></td>
-<td width="91%">
-<p>The <i>TIFFRGBAImage</i> routines support the most
-commonly encountered flavors of <small>TIFF.</small> It is
-possible to extend this support by overriding the
-&lsquo;&lsquo;<i>get method</i>&rsquo;&rsquo; invoked by
-<i>TIFFRGBAImageGet</i> to read <small>TIFF</small> image
-data. Details of doing this are a bit involved, it is best
-to make a copy of an existing get method and modify it to
-suit the needs of an application.</p>
-</td>
-</table>
-<a name="NOTES"></a>
-<h2>NOTES</h2>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
- cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
-<tr valign="top" align="left">
-<td width="8%"></td>
-<td width="91%">
-<p>Samples must be either 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16 bits.
-Colorimetric samples/pixel must be either 1, 3, or 4 (i.e.
-<i>SamplesPerPixel</i> minus <i>ExtraSamples</i>).</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p>Palette image colormaps that appear to be incorrectly
-written as 8-bit values are automatically scaled to
-16-bits.</p>
-</td>
-</table>
-<a name="RETURN VALUES"></a>
-<h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
- cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
-<tr valign="top" align="left">
-<td width="8%"></td>
-<td width="91%">
-<p>All routines return 1 if the operation was successful.
-Otherwise, 0 is returned if an error was encountered and
-<i>stopOnError</i> is zero.</p>
-</td>
-</table>
-<a name="DIAGNOSTICS"></a>
-<h2>DIAGNOSTICS</h2>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
- cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
-<tr valign="top" align="left">
-<td width="8%"></td>
-<td width="91%">
-<p>All error messages are directed to the
-<i>TIFFError</i>(3TIFF) routine.</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><b>Sorry, can not handle %d-bit pictures</b>. The image
-had <i>BitsPerSample</i> other than 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16.</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><b>Sorry, can not handle %d-channel images</b>. The image
-had <i>SamplesPerPixel</i> other than 1, 3, or 4.</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><b>Missing needed &quot;PhotometricInterpretation&quot;
-tag</b>. The image did not have a tag that describes how to
-display the data.</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><b>No &quot;PhotometricInterpretation&quot; tag, assuming
-RGB</b>. The image was missing a tag that describes how to
-display it, but because it has 3 or 4 samples/pixel, it is
-assumed to be <small>RGB.</small></p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><b>No &quot;PhotometricInterpretation&quot; tag, assuming
-min-is-black</b>. The image was missing a tag that describes
-how to display it, but because it has 1 sample/pixel, it is
-assumed to be a grayscale or bilevel image.</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><b>No space for photometric conversion table</b>. There
-was insufficient memory for a table used to convert image
-samples to 8-bit <small>RGB.</small></p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><b>Missing required &quot;Colormap&quot; tag</b>. A
-Palette image did not have a required <i>Colormap</i>
-tag.</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><b>No space for tile buffer</b>. There was insufficient
-memory to allocate an i/o buffer.</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><b>No space for strip buffer</b>. There was insufficient
-memory to allocate an i/o buffer.</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><b>Can not handle format</b>. The image has a format
-(combination of <i>BitsPerSample</i>,
-<i>SamplesPerPixel</i>, and
-<i>PhotometricInterpretation</i>) that can not be
-handled.</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><b>No space for B&amp;W mapping table</b>. There was
-insufficient memory to allocate a table used to map
-grayscale data to <small>RGB.</small></p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p><b>No space for Palette mapping table</b>. There was
-insufficient memory to allocate a table used to map data to
-8-bit <small>RGB.</small></p>
-</td>
-</table>
-<a name="SEE ALSO"></a>
-<h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
- cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
-<tr valign="top" align="left">
-<td width="8%"></td>
-<td width="91%">
-<p><b>TIFFOpen</b>(3TIFF), <b>TIFFReadRGBAImage</b>(3TIFF),
-<b>TIFFReadRGBAImageOriented</b>(3TIFF),
-<b>TIFFReadRGBAStrip</b>(3TIFF),
-<b>TIFFReadRGBATile</b>(3TIFF), <b>libtiff</b>(3TIFF)</p>
-<!-- INDENTATION -->
-<p>Libtiff library home page:
-<b>http://www.remotesensing.org/libtiff/</b></p>
-</td>
-</table>
-<hr>
-</body>
-</html>