/* $Id: tif_write.c,v 1.22.2.5 2010-06-08 18:50:43 bfriesen Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc. * * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE * OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ /* * TIFF Library. * * Scanline-oriented Write Support */ #include "tiffiop.h" #include #define STRIPINCR 20 /* expansion factor on strip array */ #define WRITECHECKSTRIPS(tif, module) \ (((tif)->tif_flags&TIFF_BEENWRITING) || TIFFWriteCheck((tif),0,module)) #define WRITECHECKTILES(tif, module) \ (((tif)->tif_flags&TIFF_BEENWRITING) || TIFFWriteCheck((tif),1,module)) #define BUFFERCHECK(tif) \ ((((tif)->tif_flags & TIFF_BUFFERSETUP) && tif->tif_rawdata) || \ TIFFWriteBufferSetup((tif), NULL, (tsize_t) -1)) static int TIFFGrowStrips(TIFF*, int, const char*); static int TIFFAppendToStrip(TIFF*, tstrip_t, tidata_t, tsize_t); int TIFFWriteScanline(TIFF* tif, tdata_t buf, uint32 row, tsample_t sample) { static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteScanline"; register TIFFDirectory *td; int status, imagegrew = 0; tstrip_t strip; if (!WRITECHECKSTRIPS(tif, module)) return (-1); /* * Handle delayed allocation of data buffer. This * permits it to be sized more intelligently (using * directory information). */ if (!BUFFERCHECK(tif)) return (-1); td = &tif->tif_dir; /* * Extend image length if needed * (but only for PlanarConfig=1). */ if (row >= td->td_imagelength) { /* extend image */ if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE) { TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name, "Can not change \"ImageLength\" when using separate planes"); return (-1); } td->td_imagelength = row+1; imagegrew = 1; } /* * Calculate strip and check for crossings. */ if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE) { if (sample >= td->td_samplesperpixel) { TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name, "%d: Sample out of range, max %d", sample, td->td_samplesperpixel); return (-1); } strip = sample*td->td_stripsperimage + row/td->td_rowsperstrip; } else strip = row / td->td_rowsperstrip; /* * Check strip array to make sure there's space. We don't support * dynamically growing files that have data organized in separate * bitplanes because it's too painful. In that case we require that * the imagelength be set properly before the first write (so that the * strips array will be fully allocated above). */ if (strip >= td->td_nstrips && !TIFFGrowStrips(tif, 1, module)) return (-1); if (strip != tif->tif_curstrip) { /* * Changing strips -- flush any data present. */ if (!TIFFFlushData(tif)) return (-1); tif->tif_curstrip = strip; /* * Watch out for a growing image. The value of strips/image * will initially be 1 (since it can't be deduced until the * imagelength is known). */ if (strip >= td->td_stripsperimage && imagegrew) td->td_stripsperimage = TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagelength,td->td_rowsperstrip); tif->tif_row = (strip % td->td_stripsperimage) * td->td_rowsperstrip; if ((tif->tif_flags & TIFF_CODERSETUP) == 0) { if (!(*tif->tif_setupencode)(tif)) return (-1); tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_CODERSETUP; } tif->tif_rawcc = 0; tif->tif_rawcp = tif->tif_rawdata; if( td->td_stripbytecount[strip] > 0 ) { /* if we are writing over existing tiles, zero length */ td->td_stripbytecount[strip] = 0; /* this forces TIFFAppendToStrip() to do a seek */ tif->tif_curoff = 0; } if (!(*tif->tif_preencode)(tif, sample)) return (-1); tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_POSTENCODE; } /* * Ensure the write is either sequential or at the * beginning of a strip (or that we can randomly * access the data -- i.e. no encoding). */ if (row != tif->tif_row) { if (row < tif->tif_row) { /* * Moving backwards within the same strip: * backup to the start and then decode * forward (below). */ tif->tif_row = (strip % td->td_stripsperimage) * td->td_rowsperstrip; tif->tif_rawcp = tif->tif_rawdata; } /* * Seek forward to the desired row. */ if (!(*tif->tif_seek)(tif, row - tif->tif_row)) return (-1); tif->tif_row = row; } /* swab if needed - note that source buffer will be altered */ tif->tif_postdecode( tif, (tidata_t) buf, tif->tif_scanlinesize ); status = (*tif->tif_encoderow)(tif, (tidata_t) buf, tif->tif_scanlinesize, sample); /* we are now poised at the beginning of the next row */ tif->tif_row = row + 1; return (status); } /* * Encode the supplied data and write it to the * specified strip. * * NB: Image length must be setup before writing. */ tsize_t TIFFWriteEncodedStrip(TIFF* tif, tstrip_t strip, tdata_t data, tsize_t cc) { static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteEncodedStrip"; TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir; tsample_t sample; if (!WRITECHECKSTRIPS(tif, module)) return ((tsize_t) -1); /* * Check strip array to make sure there's space. * We don't support dynamically growing files that * have data organized in separate bitplanes because * it's too painful. In that case we require that * the imagelength be set properly before the first * write (so that the strips array will be fully * allocated above). */ if (strip >= td->td_nstrips) { if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE) { TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name, "Can not grow image by strips when using separate planes"); return ((tsize_t) -1); } if (!TIFFGrowStrips(tif, 1, module)) return ((tsize_t) -1); td->td_stripsperimage = TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagelength, td->td_rowsperstrip); } /* * Handle delayed allocation of data buffer. This * permits it to be sized according to the directory * info. */ if (!BUFFERCHECK(tif)) return ((tsize_t) -1); tif->tif_curstrip = strip; tif->tif_row = (strip % td->td_stripsperimage) * td->td_rowsperstrip; if ((tif->tif_flags & TIFF_CODERSETUP) == 0) { if (!(*tif->tif_setupencode)(tif)) return ((tsize_t) -1); tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_CODERSETUP; } tif->tif_rawcc = 0; tif->tif_rawcp = tif->tif_rawdata; if( td->td_stripbytecount[strip] > 0 ) { /* Force TIFFAppendToStrip() to consider placing data at end of file. */ tif->tif_curoff = 0; } tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_POSTENCODE; sample = (tsample_t)(strip / td->td_stripsperimage); if (!(*tif->tif_preencode)(tif, sample)) return ((tsize_t) -1); /* swab if needed - note that source buffer will be altered */ tif->tif_postdecode( tif, (tidata_t) data, cc ); if (!(*tif->tif_encodestrip)(tif, (tidata_t) data, cc, sample)) return ((tsize_t) 0); if (!(*tif->tif_postencode)(tif)) return ((tsize_t) -1); if (!isFillOrder(tif, td->td_fillorder) && (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_NOBITREV) == 0) TIFFReverseBits(tif->tif_rawdata, tif->tif_rawcc); if (tif->tif_rawcc > 0 && !TIFFAppendToStrip(tif, strip, tif->tif_rawdata, tif->tif_rawcc)) return ((tsize_t) -1); tif->tif_rawcc = 0; tif->tif_rawcp = tif->tif_rawdata; return (cc); } /* * Write the supplied data to the specified strip. * * NB: Image length must be setup before writing. */ tsize_t TIFFWriteRawStrip(TIFF* tif, tstrip_t strip, tdata_t data, tsize_t cc) { static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteRawStrip"; TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir; if (!WRITECHECKSTRIPS(tif, module)) return ((tsize_t) -1); /* * Check strip array to make sure there's space. * We don't support dynamically growing files that * have data organized in separate bitplanes because * it's too painful. In that case we require that * the imagelength be set properly before the first * write (so that the strips array will be fully * allocated above). */ if (strip >= td->td_nstrips) { if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE) { TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name, "Can not grow image by strips when using separate planes"); return ((tsize_t) -1); } /* * Watch out for a growing image. The value of * strips/image will initially be 1 (since it * can't be deduced until the imagelength is known). */ if (strip >= td->td_stripsperimage) td->td_stripsperimage = TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagelength,td->td_rowsperstrip); if (!TIFFGrowStrips(tif, 1, module)) return ((tsize_t) -1); } tif->tif_curstrip = strip; tif->tif_row = (strip % td->td_stripsperimage) * td->td_rowsperstrip; return (TIFFAppendToStrip(tif, strip, (tidata_t) data, cc) ? cc : (tsize_t) -1); } /* * Write and compress a tile of data. The * tile is selected by the (x,y,z,s) coordinates. */ tsize_t TIFFWriteTile(TIFF* tif, tdata_t buf, uint32 x, uint32 y, uint32 z, tsample_t s) { if (!TIFFCheckTile(tif, x, y, z, s)) return (-1); /* * NB: A tile size of -1 is used instead of tif_tilesize knowing * that TIFFWriteEncodedTile will clamp this to the tile size. * This is done because the tile size may not be defined until * after the output buffer is setup in TIFFWriteBufferSetup. */ return (TIFFWriteEncodedTile(tif, TIFFComputeTile(tif, x, y, z, s), buf, (tsize_t) -1)); } /* * Encode the supplied data and write it to the * specified tile. There must be space for the * data. The function clamps individual writes * to a tile to the tile size, but does not (and * can not) check that multiple writes to the same * tile do not write more than tile size data. * * NB: Image length must be setup before writing; this * interface does not support automatically growing * the image on each write (as TIFFWriteScanline does). */ tsize_t TIFFWriteEncodedTile(TIFF* tif, ttile_t tile, tdata_t data, tsize_t cc) { static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteEncodedTile"; TIFFDirectory *td; tsample_t sample; if (!WRITECHECKTILES(tif, module)) return ((tsize_t) -1); td = &tif->tif_dir; if (tile >= td->td_nstrips) { TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s: Tile %lu out of range, max %lu", tif->tif_name, (unsigned long) tile, (unsigned long) td->td_nstrips); return ((tsize_t) -1); } /* * Handle delayed allocation of data buffer. This * permits it to be sized more intelligently (using * directory information). */ if (!BUFFERCHECK(tif)) return ((tsize_t) -1); tif->tif_curtile = tile; tif->tif_rawcc = 0; tif->tif_rawcp = tif->tif_rawdata; if( td->td_stripbytecount[tile] > 0 ) { /* Force TIFFAppendToStrip() to consider placing data at end of file. */ tif->tif_curoff = 0; } /* * Compute tiles per row & per column to compute * current row and column */ tif->tif_row = (tile % TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagelength, td->td_tilelength)) * td->td_tilelength; tif->tif_col = (tile % TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagewidth, td->td_tilewidth)) * td->td_tilewidth; if ((tif->tif_flags & TIFF_CODERSETUP) == 0) { if (!(*tif->tif_setupencode)(tif)) return ((tsize_t) -1); tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_CODERSETUP; } tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_POSTENCODE; sample = (tsample_t)(tile/td->td_stripsperimage); if (!(*tif->tif_preencode)(tif, sample)) return ((tsize_t) -1); /* * Clamp write amount to the tile size. This is mostly * done so that callers can pass in some large number * (e.g. -1) and have the tile size used instead. */ if ( cc < 1 || cc > tif->tif_tilesize) cc = tif->tif_tilesize; /* swab if needed - note that source buffer will be altered */ tif->tif_postdecode( tif, (tidata_t) data, cc ); if (!(*tif->tif_encodetile)(tif, (tidata_t) data, cc, sample)) return ((tsize_t) 0); if (!(*tif->tif_postencode)(tif)) return ((tsize_t) -1); if (!isFillOrder(tif, td->td_fillorder) && (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_NOBITREV) == 0) TIFFReverseBits((unsigned char *)tif->tif_rawdata, tif->tif_rawcc); if (tif->tif_rawcc > 0 && !TIFFAppendToStrip(tif, tile, tif->tif_rawdata, tif->tif_rawcc)) return ((tsize_t) -1); tif->tif_rawcc = 0; tif->tif_rawcp = tif->tif_rawdata; return (cc); } /* * Write the supplied data to the specified strip. * There must be space for the data; we don't check * if strips overlap! * * NB: Image length must be setup before writing; this * interface does not support automatically growing * the image on each write (as TIFFWriteScanline does). */ tsize_t TIFFWriteRawTile(TIFF* tif, ttile_t tile, tdata_t data, tsize_t cc) { static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteRawTile"; if (!WRITECHECKTILES(tif, module)) return ((tsize_t) -1); if (tile >= tif->tif_dir.td_nstrips) { TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s: Tile %lu out of range, max %lu", tif->tif_name, (unsigned long) tile, (unsigned long) tif->tif_dir.td_nstrips); return ((tsize_t) -1); } return (TIFFAppendToStrip(tif, tile, (tidata_t) data, cc) ? cc : (tsize_t) -1); } #define isUnspecified(tif, f) \ (TIFFFieldSet(tif,f) && (tif)->tif_dir.td_imagelength == 0) int TIFFSetupStrips(TIFF* tif) { TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir; if (isTiled(tif)) td->td_stripsperimage = isUnspecified(tif, FIELD_TILEDIMENSIONS) ? td->td_samplesperpixel : TIFFNumberOfTiles(tif); else td->td_stripsperimage = isUnspecified(tif, FIELD_ROWSPERSTRIP) ? td->td_samplesperpixel : TIFFNumberOfStrips(tif); td->td_nstrips = td->td_stripsperimage; if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE) td->td_stripsperimage /= td->td_samplesperpixel; td->td_stripoffset = (uint32 *) _TIFFmalloc(td->td_nstrips * sizeof (uint32)); td->td_stripbytecount = (uint32 *) _TIFFmalloc(td->td_nstrips * sizeof (uint32)); if (td->td_stripoffset == NULL || td->td_stripbytecount == NULL) return (0); /* * Place data at the end-of-file * (by setting offsets to zero). */ _TIFFmemset(td->td_stripoffset, 0, td->td_nstrips*sizeof (uint32)); _TIFFmemset(td->td_stripbytecount, 0, td->td_nstrips*sizeof (uint32)); TIFFSetFieldBit(tif, FIELD_STRIPOFFSETS); TIFFSetFieldBit(tif, FIELD_STRIPBYTECOUNTS); return (1); } #undef isUnspecified /* * Verify file is writable and that the directory * information is setup properly. In doing the latter * we also "freeze" the state of the directory so * that important information is not changed. */ int TIFFWriteCheck(TIFF* tif, int tiles, const char* module) { if (tif->tif_mode == O_RDONLY) { TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s: File not open for writing", tif->tif_name); return (0); } if (tiles ^ isTiled(tif)) { TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name, tiles ? "Can not write tiles to a stripped image" : "Can not write scanlines to a tiled image"); return (0); } /* * On the first write verify all the required information * has been setup and initialize any data structures that * had to wait until directory information was set. * Note that a lot of our work is assumed to remain valid * because we disallow any of the important parameters * from changing after we start writing (i.e. once * TIFF_BEENWRITING is set, TIFFSetField will only allow * the image's length to be changed). */ if (!TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_IMAGEDIMENSIONS)) { TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s: Must set \"ImageWidth\" before writing data", tif->tif_name); return (0); } if (tif->tif_dir.td_samplesperpixel == 1) { /* * Planarconfiguration is irrelevant in case of single band * images and need not be included. We will set it anyway, * because this field is used in other parts of library even * in the single band case. */ if (!TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_PLANARCONFIG)) tif->tif_dir.td_planarconfig = PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG; } else { if (!TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_PLANARCONFIG)) { TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s: Must set \"PlanarConfiguration\" before writing data", tif->tif_name); return (0); } } if (tif->tif_dir.td_stripoffset == NULL && !TIFFSetupStrips(tif)) { tif->tif_dir.td_nstrips = 0; TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s: No space for %s arrays", tif->tif_name, isTiled(tif) ? "tile" : "strip"); return (0); } tif->tif_tilesize = isTiled(tif) ? TIFFTileSize(tif) : (tsize_t) -1; tif->tif_scanlinesize = TIFFScanlineSize(tif); tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_BEENWRITING; return (1); } /* * Setup the raw data buffer used for encoding. */ int TIFFWriteBufferSetup(TIFF* tif, tdata_t bp, tsize_t size) { static const char module[] = "TIFFWriteBufferSetup"; if (tif->tif_rawdata) { if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_MYBUFFER) { _TIFFfree(tif->tif_rawdata); tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_MYBUFFER; } tif->tif_rawdata = NULL; } if (size == (tsize_t) -1) { size = (isTiled(tif) ? tif->tif_tilesize : TIFFStripSize(tif)); /* * Make raw data buffer at least 8K */ if (size < 8*1024) size = 8*1024; bp = NULL; /* NB: force malloc */ } if (bp == NULL) { bp = _TIFFmalloc(size); if (bp == NULL) { TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s: No space for output buffer", tif->tif_name); return (0); } tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_MYBUFFER; } else tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_MYBUFFER; tif->tif_rawdata = (tidata_t) bp; tif->tif_rawdatasize = size; tif->tif_rawcc = 0; tif->tif_rawcp = tif->tif_rawdata; tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_BUFFERSETUP; return (1); } /* * Grow the strip data structures by delta strips. */ static int TIFFGrowStrips(TIFF* tif, int delta, const char* module) { TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir; uint32 *new_stripoffset, *new_stripbytecount; assert(td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG); new_stripoffset = (uint32*)_TIFFrealloc(td->td_stripoffset, (td->td_nstrips + delta) * sizeof (uint32)); new_stripbytecount = (uint32*)_TIFFrealloc(td->td_stripbytecount, (td->td_nstrips + delta) * sizeof (uint32)); if (new_stripoffset == NULL || new_stripbytecount == NULL) { if (new_stripoffset) _TIFFfree(new_stripoffset); if (new_stripbytecount) _TIFFfree(new_stripbytecount); td->td_nstrips = 0; TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s: No space to expand strip arrays", tif->tif_name); return (0); } td->td_stripoffset = new_stripoffset; td->td_stripbytecount = new_stripbytecount; _TIFFmemset(td->td_stripoffset + td->td_nstrips, 0, delta*sizeof (uint32)); _TIFFmemset(td->td_stripbytecount + td->td_nstrips, 0, delta*sizeof (uint32)); td->td_nstrips += delta; return (1); } /* * Append the data to the specified strip. */ static int TIFFAppendToStrip(TIFF* tif, tstrip_t strip, tidata_t data, tsize_t cc) { static const char module[] = "TIFFAppendToStrip"; TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir; if (td->td_stripoffset[strip] == 0 || tif->tif_curoff == 0) { assert(td->td_nstrips > 0); if( td->td_stripbytecount[strip] != 0 && td->td_stripoffset[strip] != 0 && td->td_stripbytecount[strip] >= cc ) { /* * There is already tile data on disk, and the new tile * data we have to will fit in the same space. The only * aspect of this that is risky is that there could be * more data to append to this strip before we are done * depending on how we are getting called. */ if (!SeekOK(tif, td->td_stripoffset[strip])) { TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Seek error at scanline %lu", (unsigned long)tif->tif_row); return (0); } } else { /* * Seek to end of file, and set that as our location to * write this strip. */ td->td_stripoffset[strip] = TIFFSeekFile(tif, 0, SEEK_END); } tif->tif_curoff = td->td_stripoffset[strip]; /* * We are starting a fresh strip/tile, so set the size to zero. */ td->td_stripbytecount[strip] = 0; } if (!WriteOK(tif, data, cc)) { TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Write error at scanline %lu", (unsigned long) tif->tif_row); return (0); } tif->tif_curoff = tif->tif_curoff+cc; td->td_stripbytecount[strip] += cc; return (1); } /* * Internal version of TIFFFlushData that can be * called by ``encodestrip routines'' w/o concern * for infinite recursion. */ int TIFFFlushData1(TIFF* tif) { if (tif->tif_rawcc > 0) { if (!isFillOrder(tif, tif->tif_dir.td_fillorder) && (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_NOBITREV) == 0) TIFFReverseBits((unsigned char *)tif->tif_rawdata, tif->tif_rawcc); if (!TIFFAppendToStrip(tif, isTiled(tif) ? tif->tif_curtile : tif->tif_curstrip, tif->tif_rawdata, tif->tif_rawcc)) return (0); tif->tif_rawcc = 0; tif->tif_rawcp = tif->tif_rawdata; } return (1); } /* * Set the current write offset. This should only be * used to set the offset to a known previous location * (very carefully), or to 0 so that the next write gets * appended to the end of the file. */ void TIFFSetWriteOffset(TIFF* tif, toff_t off) { tif->tif_curoff = off; } /* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */ /* * Local Variables: * mode: c * c-basic-offset: 8 * fill-column: 78 * End: */