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/*
A C++ interface to POSIX functions.
Copyright (c) 2012 - 2016, Victor Zverovich
All rights reserved.
For the license information refer to format.h.
*/
#ifndef FMT_POSIX_H_
#define FMT_POSIX_H_
#if defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
// Workaround MinGW bug https://sourceforge.net/p/mingw/bugs/2024/.
#undef __STRICT_ANSI__
#endif
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h> // for O_RDONLY
#include <locale.h> // for locale_t
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h> // for strtod_l
#include <cstddef>
#if defined __APPLE__ || defined(__FreeBSD__)
#include <xlocale.h> // for LC_NUMERIC_MASK on OS X
#endif
#include "format.h"
#ifndef FMT_POSIX
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
// Fix warnings about deprecated symbols.
#define FMT_POSIX(call) _##call
#else
#define FMT_POSIX(call) call
#endif
#endif
// Calls to system functions are wrapped in FMT_SYSTEM for testability.
#ifdef FMT_SYSTEM
#define FMT_POSIX_CALL(call) FMT_SYSTEM(call)
#else
#define FMT_SYSTEM(call) call
#ifdef _WIN32
// Fix warnings about deprecated symbols.
#define FMT_POSIX_CALL(call) ::_##call
#else
#define FMT_POSIX_CALL(call) ::call
#endif
#endif
// Retries the expression while it evaluates to error_result and errno
// equals to EINTR.
#ifndef _WIN32
#define FMT_RETRY_VAL(result, expression, error_result) \
do \
{ \
result = (expression); \
} while (result == error_result && errno == EINTR)
#else
#define FMT_RETRY_VAL(result, expression, error_result) result = (expression)
#endif
#define FMT_RETRY(result, expression) FMT_RETRY_VAL(result, expression, -1)
namespace fmt {
// An error code.
class ErrorCode
{
private:
int value_;
public:
explicit ErrorCode(int value = 0) FMT_NOEXCEPT : value_(value) {}
int get() const FMT_NOEXCEPT
{
return value_;
}
};
// A buffered file.
class BufferedFile
{
private:
FILE *file_;
friend class File;
explicit BufferedFile(FILE *f)
: file_(f)
{
}
public:
// Constructs a BufferedFile object which doesn't represent any file.
BufferedFile() FMT_NOEXCEPT : file_(FMT_NULL) {}
// Destroys the object closing the file it represents if any.
FMT_API ~BufferedFile() FMT_NOEXCEPT;
#if !FMT_USE_RVALUE_REFERENCES
// Emulate a move constructor and a move assignment operator if rvalue
// references are not supported.
private:
// A proxy object to emulate a move constructor.
// It is private to make it impossible call operator Proxy directly.
struct Proxy
{
FILE *file;
};
public:
// A "move constructor" for moving from a temporary.
BufferedFile(Proxy p) FMT_NOEXCEPT : file_(p.file) {}
// A "move constructor" for moving from an lvalue.
BufferedFile(BufferedFile &f) FMT_NOEXCEPT : file_(f.file_)
{
f.file_ = FMT_NULL;
}
// A "move assignment operator" for moving from a temporary.
BufferedFile &operator=(Proxy p)
{
close();
file_ = p.file;
return *this;
}
// A "move assignment operator" for moving from an lvalue.
BufferedFile &operator=(BufferedFile &other)
{
close();
file_ = other.file_;
other.file_ = FMT_NULL;
return *this;
}
// Returns a proxy object for moving from a temporary:
// BufferedFile file = BufferedFile(...);
operator Proxy() FMT_NOEXCEPT
{
Proxy p = {file_};
file_ = FMT_NULL;
return p;
}
#else
private:
FMT_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BufferedFile);
public:
BufferedFile(BufferedFile &&other) FMT_NOEXCEPT : file_(other.file_)
{
other.file_ = FMT_NULL;
}
BufferedFile &operator=(BufferedFile &&other)
{
close();
file_ = other.file_;
other.file_ = FMT_NULL;
return *this;
}
#endif
// Opens a file.
FMT_API BufferedFile(CStringRef filename, CStringRef mode);
// Closes the file.
FMT_API void close();
// Returns the pointer to a FILE object representing this file.
FILE *get() const FMT_NOEXCEPT
{
return file_;
}
// We place parentheses around fileno to workaround a bug in some versions
// of MinGW that define fileno as a macro.
FMT_API int(fileno)() const;
void print(CStringRef format_str, const ArgList &args)
{
fmt::print(file_, format_str, args);
}
FMT_VARIADIC(void, print, CStringRef)
};
// A file. Closed file is represented by a File object with descriptor -1.
// Methods that are not declared with FMT_NOEXCEPT may throw
// fmt::SystemError in case of failure. Note that some errors such as
// closing the file multiple times will cause a crash on Windows rather
// than an exception. You can get standard behavior by overriding the
// invalid parameter handler with _set_invalid_parameter_handler.
class File
{
private:
int fd_; // File descriptor.
// Constructs a File object with a given descriptor.
explicit File(int fd)
: fd_(fd)
{
}
public:
// Possible values for the oflag argument to the constructor.
enum
{
RDONLY = FMT_POSIX(O_RDONLY), // Open for reading only.
WRONLY = FMT_POSIX(O_WRONLY), // Open for writing only.
RDWR = FMT_POSIX(O_RDWR) // Open for reading and writing.
};
// Constructs a File object which doesn't represent any file.
File() FMT_NOEXCEPT : fd_(-1) {}
// Opens a file and constructs a File object representing this file.
FMT_API File(CStringRef path, int oflag);
#if !FMT_USE_RVALUE_REFERENCES
// Emulate a move constructor and a move assignment operator if rvalue
// references are not supported.
private:
// A proxy object to emulate a move constructor.
// It is private to make it impossible call operator Proxy directly.
struct Proxy
{
int fd;
};
public:
// A "move constructor" for moving from a temporary.
File(Proxy p) FMT_NOEXCEPT : fd_(p.fd) {}
// A "move constructor" for moving from an lvalue.
File(File &other) FMT_NOEXCEPT : fd_(other.fd_)
{
other.fd_ = -1;
}
// A "move assignment operator" for moving from a temporary.
File &operator=(Proxy p)
{
close();
fd_ = p.fd;
return *this;
}
// A "move assignment operator" for moving from an lvalue.
File &operator=(File &other)
{
close();
fd_ = other.fd_;
other.fd_ = -1;
return *this;
}
// Returns a proxy object for moving from a temporary:
// File file = File(...);
operator Proxy() FMT_NOEXCEPT
{
Proxy p = {fd_};
fd_ = -1;
return p;
}
#else
private:
FMT_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(File);
public:
File(File &&other) FMT_NOEXCEPT : fd_(other.fd_)
{
other.fd_ = -1;
}
File &operator=(File &&other)
{
close();
fd_ = other.fd_;
other.fd_ = -1;
return *this;
}
#endif
// Destroys the object closing the file it represents if any.
FMT_API ~File() FMT_NOEXCEPT;
// Returns the file descriptor.
int descriptor() const FMT_NOEXCEPT
{
return fd_;
}
// Closes the file.
FMT_API void close();
// Returns the file size. The size has signed type for consistency with
// stat::st_size.
FMT_API LongLong size() const;
// Attempts to read count bytes from the file into the specified buffer.
FMT_API std::size_t read(void *buffer, std::size_t count);
// Attempts to write count bytes from the specified buffer to the file.
FMT_API std::size_t write(const void *buffer, std::size_t count);
// Duplicates a file descriptor with the dup function and returns
// the duplicate as a file object.
FMT_API static File dup(int fd);
// Makes fd be the copy of this file descriptor, closing fd first if
// necessary.
FMT_API void dup2(int fd);
// Makes fd be the copy of this file descriptor, closing fd first if
// necessary.
FMT_API void dup2(int fd, ErrorCode &ec) FMT_NOEXCEPT;
// Creates a pipe setting up read_end and write_end file objects for reading
// and writing respectively.
FMT_API static void pipe(File &read_end, File &write_end);
// Creates a BufferedFile object associated with this file and detaches
// this File object from the file.
FMT_API BufferedFile fdopen(const char *mode);
};
// Returns the memory page size.
long getpagesize();
#if (defined(LC_NUMERIC_MASK) || defined(_MSC_VER)) && !defined(__ANDROID__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
#define FMT_LOCALE
#endif
#ifdef FMT_LOCALE
// A "C" numeric locale.
class Locale
{
private:
#ifdef _MSC_VER
typedef _locale_t locale_t;
enum
{
LC_NUMERIC_MASK = LC_NUMERIC
};
static locale_t newlocale(int category_mask, const char *locale, locale_t)
{
return _create_locale(category_mask, locale);
}
static void freelocale(locale_t locale)
{
_free_locale(locale);
}
static double strtod_l(const char *nptr, char **endptr, _locale_t locale)
{
return _strtod_l(nptr, endptr, locale);
}
#endif
locale_t locale_;
FMT_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Locale);
public:
typedef locale_t Type;
Locale()
: locale_(newlocale(LC_NUMERIC_MASK, "C", FMT_NULL))
{
if (!locale_)
FMT_THROW(fmt::SystemError(errno, "cannot create locale"));
}
~Locale()
{
freelocale(locale_);
}
Type get() const
{
return locale_;
}
// Converts string to floating-point number and advances str past the end
// of the parsed input.
double strtod(const char *&str) const
{
char *end = FMT_NULL;
double result = strtod_l(str, &end, locale_);
str = end;
return result;
}
};
#endif // FMT_LOCALE
} // namespace fmt
#if !FMT_USE_RVALUE_REFERENCES
namespace std {
// For compatibility with C++98.
inline fmt::BufferedFile &move(fmt::BufferedFile &f)
{
return f;
}
inline fmt::File &move(fmt::File &f)
{
return f;
}
} // namespace std
#endif
#endif // FMT_POSIX_H_
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