diff options
-rw-r--r-- | NEWS | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | dmidecode.c | 245 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | dmioem.c | 502 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | dmiopt.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | dmiopt.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/dmidecode.8 | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util.c | 69 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | version.h | 2 |
9 files changed, 703 insertions, 146 deletions
@@ -1,3 +1,17 @@ +Version 3.5 (Tue Mar 14 2023) + - Decode HPE OEM records 216, 224, 230, 238 and 242. + - Fortify entry point length checks. + - Add a --no-quirks option. + - Drop the CPUID exception list. + - Do not let --dump-bin overwrite an existing file. + - Ensure /dev/mem is a character device file. + - Bug fixes: + Fix segmentation fault in HPE OEM record 240 + - Minor improvements: + Typo fixes + Write the whole dump file at once + Fix a build warning when USE_MMAP isn't set + Version 3.4 (Mon Jun 27 2022) - Support for SMBIOS 3.4.0. This includes new memory device types, new processor upgrades, new slot types and characteristics, decoding of memory @@ -7,7 +21,7 @@ Version 3.4 (Mon Jun 27 2022) characteristics, new slot characteristics, new on-board device types, new pointing device interface types, and a new record type (type 45 - Firmware Inventory Information). - - Decode HPE OEM records 194, 199, 203, 236, 237, 238 ans 240. + - Decode HPE OEM records 194, 199, 203, 236, 237, 238 and 240. - Bug fixes: Fix OEM vendor name matching Fix ASCII filtering of strings diff --git a/dmidecode.c b/dmidecode.c index 9aeff91..54f59c1 100644 --- a/dmidecode.c +++ b/dmidecode.c @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ * https://www.dmtf.org/sites/default/files/DSP0270_1.0.1.pdf */ +#include <fcntl.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <strings.h> @@ -1105,24 +1106,6 @@ static enum cpuid_type dmi_get_cpuid_type(const struct dmi_header *h) || (type >= 0xB6 && type <= 0xB7) /* AMD */ || (type >= 0xE4 && type <= 0xEF)) /* AMD */ return cpuid_x86_amd; - else if (type == 0x01 || type == 0x02) - { - const char *version = dmi_string(h, data[0x10]); - /* - * Some X86-class CPU have family "Other" or "Unknown". In this case, - * we use the version string to determine if they are known to - * support the CPUID instruction. - */ - if (strncmp(version, "Pentium III MMX", 15) == 0 - || strncmp(version, "Intel(R) Core(TM)2", 18) == 0 - || strncmp(version, "Intel(R) Pentium(R)", 19) == 0 - || strcmp(version, "Genuine Intel(R) CPU U1400") == 0) - return cpuid_x86_intel; - else if (strncmp(version, "AMD Athlon(TM)", 14) == 0 - || strncmp(version, "AMD Opteron(tm)", 15) == 0 - || strncmp(version, "Dual-Core AMD Opteron(tm)", 25) == 0) - return cpuid_x86_amd; - } /* neither X86 nor ARM */ return cpuid_none; @@ -2722,7 +2705,7 @@ static void dmi_memory_device_width(const char *attr, u16 code) /* * If no memory module is present, width may be 0 */ - if (code == 0xFFFF || code == 0) + if (code == 0xFFFF || (code == 0 && !(opt.flags & FLAG_NO_QUIRKS))) pr_attr(attr, "Unknown"); else pr_attr(attr, "%u bits", code); @@ -4720,7 +4703,7 @@ static void dmi_decode(const struct dmi_header *h, u16 ver) dmi_memory_device_type_detail(WORD(data + 0x13)); if (h->length < 0x17) break; /* If no module is present, the remaining fields are irrelevant */ - if (WORD(data + 0x0C) == 0) + if (WORD(data + 0x0C) == 0 && !(opt.flags & FLAG_NO_QUIRKS)) break; dmi_memory_device_speed("Speed", WORD(data + 0x15), h->length >= 0x5C ? @@ -5403,12 +5386,12 @@ static void dmi_table_string(const struct dmi_header *h, const u8 *data, u16 ver switch (key) { case 0x015: /* -s bios-revision */ - if (data[key - 1] != 0xFF && data[key] != 0xFF) - printf("%u.%u\n", data[key - 1], data[key]); + if (data[offset - 1] != 0xFF && data[offset] != 0xFF) + printf("%u.%u\n", data[offset - 1], data[offset]); break; case 0x017: /* -s firmware-revision */ - if (data[key - 1] != 0xFF && data[key] != 0xFF) - printf("%u.%u\n", data[key - 1], data[key]); + if (data[offset - 1] != 0xFF && data[offset] != 0xFF) + printf("%u.%u\n", data[offset - 1], data[offset]); break; case 0x108: dmi_system_uuid(NULL, NULL, data + offset, ver); @@ -5427,11 +5410,65 @@ static void dmi_table_string(const struct dmi_header *h, const u8 *data, u16 ver } } -static void dmi_table_dump(const u8 *buf, u32 len) +static int dmi_table_dump(const u8 *ep, u32 ep_len, const u8 *table, + u32 table_len) { + int fd; + FILE *f; + + fd = open(opt.dumpfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0666); + if (fd == -1) + { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", opt.dumpfile); + perror("open"); + return -1; + } + + f = fdopen(fd, "wb"); + if (!f) + { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", opt.dumpfile); + perror("fdopen"); + return -1; + } + + if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET)) + pr_comment("Writing %d bytes to %s.", ep_len, opt.dumpfile); + if (fwrite(ep, ep_len, 1, f) != 1) + { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", opt.dumpfile); + perror("fwrite"); + goto err_close; + } + + if (fseek(f, 32, SEEK_SET) != 0) + { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", opt.dumpfile); + perror("fseek"); + goto err_close; + } + if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET)) - pr_comment("Writing %d bytes to %s.", len, opt.dumpfile); - write_dump(32, len, buf, opt.dumpfile, 0); + pr_comment("Writing %d bytes to %s.", table_len, opt.dumpfile); + if (fwrite(table, table_len, 1, f) != 1) + { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", opt.dumpfile); + perror("fwrite"); + goto err_close; + } + + if (fclose(f)) + { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", opt.dumpfile); + perror("fclose"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; + +err_close: + fclose(f); + return -1; } static void dmi_table_decode(u8 *buf, u32 len, u16 num, u16 ver, u32 flags) @@ -5544,7 +5581,7 @@ static void dmi_table_decode(u8 *buf, u32 len, u16 num, u16 ver, u32 flags) } /* Fixup a common mistake */ - if (h.type == 34) + if (h.type == 34 && !(opt.flags & FLAG_NO_QUIRKS)) dmi_fixup_type_34(&h, display); if (display) @@ -5585,8 +5622,9 @@ static void dmi_table_decode(u8 *buf, u32 len, u16 num, u16 ver, u32 flags) } } -static void dmi_table(off_t base, u32 len, u16 num, u32 ver, const char *devmem, - u32 flags) +/* Allocates a buffer for the table, must be freed by the caller */ +static u8 *dmi_table_get(off_t base, u32 *len, u16 num, u32 ver, + const char *devmem, u32 flags) { u8 *buf; @@ -5605,7 +5643,7 @@ static void dmi_table(off_t base, u32 len, u16 num, u32 ver, const char *devmem, { if (num) pr_info("%u structures occupying %u bytes.", - num, len); + num, *len); if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_FROM_DUMP)) pr_info("Table at 0x%08llX.", (unsigned long long)base); @@ -5623,19 +5661,19 @@ static void dmi_table(off_t base, u32 len, u16 num, u32 ver, const char *devmem, * would be the result of the kernel truncating the table on * parse error. */ - size_t size = len; + size_t size = *len; buf = read_file(flags & FLAG_NO_FILE_OFFSET ? 0 : base, &size, devmem); - if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET) && num && size != (size_t)len) + if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET) && num && size != (size_t)*len) { fprintf(stderr, "Wrong DMI structures length: %u bytes " "announced, only %lu bytes available.\n", - len, (unsigned long)size); + *len, (unsigned long)size); } - len = size; + *len = size; } else - buf = mem_chunk(base, len, devmem); + buf = mem_chunk(base, *len, devmem); if (buf == NULL) { @@ -5645,15 +5683,9 @@ static void dmi_table(off_t base, u32 len, u16 num, u32 ver, const char *devmem, fprintf(stderr, "Try compiling dmidecode with -DUSE_MMAP.\n"); #endif - return; } - if (opt.flags & FLAG_DUMP_BIN) - dmi_table_dump(buf, len); - else - dmi_table_decode(buf, len, num, ver >> 8, flags); - - free(buf); + return buf; } @@ -5688,8 +5720,9 @@ static void overwrite_smbios3_address(u8 *buf) static int smbios3_decode(u8 *buf, const char *devmem, u32 flags) { - u32 ver; + u32 ver, len; u64 offset; + u8 *table; /* Don't let checksum run beyond the buffer */ if (buf[0x06] > 0x20) @@ -5700,7 +5733,8 @@ static int smbios3_decode(u8 *buf, const char *devmem, u32 flags) return 0; } - if (!checksum(buf, buf[0x06])) + if (buf[0x06] < 0x18 + || !checksum(buf, buf[0x06])) return 0; ver = (buf[0x07] << 16) + (buf[0x08] << 8) + buf[0x09]; @@ -5715,8 +5749,12 @@ static int smbios3_decode(u8 *buf, const char *devmem, u32 flags) return 0; } - dmi_table(((off_t)offset.h << 32) | offset.l, - DWORD(buf + 0x0C), 0, ver, devmem, flags | FLAG_STOP_AT_EOT); + /* Maximum length, may get trimmed */ + len = DWORD(buf + 0x0C); + table = dmi_table_get(((off_t)offset.h << 32) | offset.l, &len, 0, ver, + devmem, flags | FLAG_STOP_AT_EOT); + if (table == NULL) + return 1; if (opt.flags & FLAG_DUMP_BIN) { @@ -5725,18 +5763,47 @@ static int smbios3_decode(u8 *buf, const char *devmem, u32 flags) memcpy(crafted, buf, 32); overwrite_smbios3_address(crafted); - if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET)) - pr_comment("Writing %d bytes to %s.", crafted[0x06], - opt.dumpfile); - write_dump(0, crafted[0x06], crafted, opt.dumpfile, 1); + dmi_table_dump(crafted, crafted[0x06], table, len); } + else + { + dmi_table_decode(table, len, 0, ver >> 8, + flags | FLAG_STOP_AT_EOT); + } + + free(table); return 1; } +static void dmi_fixup_version(u16 *ver) +{ + /* Some BIOS report weird SMBIOS version, fix that up */ + switch (*ver) + { + case 0x021F: + case 0x0221: + if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET)) + fprintf(stderr, + "SMBIOS version fixup (2.%d -> 2.%d).\n", + *ver & 0xFF, 3); + *ver = 0x0203; + break; + case 0x0233: + if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET)) + fprintf(stderr, + "SMBIOS version fixup (2.%d -> 2.%d).\n", + 51, 6); + *ver = 0x0206; + break; + } +} + static int smbios_decode(u8 *buf, const char *devmem, u32 flags) { - u16 ver; + u16 ver, num; + u32 len; + u8 *table; /* Don't let checksum run beyond the buffer */ if (buf[0x05] > 0x20) @@ -5747,37 +5814,30 @@ static int smbios_decode(u8 *buf, const char *devmem, u32 flags) return 0; } - if (!checksum(buf, buf[0x05]) + /* + * The size of this structure is 0x1F bytes, but we also accept value + * 0x1E due to a mistake in SMBIOS specification version 2.1. + */ + if (buf[0x05] < 0x1E + || !checksum(buf, buf[0x05]) || memcmp(buf + 0x10, "_DMI_", 5) != 0 || !checksum(buf + 0x10, 0x0F)) return 0; ver = (buf[0x06] << 8) + buf[0x07]; - /* Some BIOS report weird SMBIOS version, fix that up */ - switch (ver) - { - case 0x021F: - case 0x0221: - if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET)) - fprintf(stderr, - "SMBIOS version fixup (2.%d -> 2.%d).\n", - ver & 0xFF, 3); - ver = 0x0203; - break; - case 0x0233: - if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET)) - fprintf(stderr, - "SMBIOS version fixup (2.%d -> 2.%d).\n", - 51, 6); - ver = 0x0206; - break; - } + if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_NO_QUIRKS)) + dmi_fixup_version(&ver); if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET)) pr_info("SMBIOS %u.%u present.", ver >> 8, ver & 0xFF); - dmi_table(DWORD(buf + 0x18), WORD(buf + 0x16), WORD(buf + 0x1C), - ver << 8, devmem, flags); + /* Maximum length, may get trimmed */ + len = WORD(buf + 0x16); + num = WORD(buf + 0x1C); + table = dmi_table_get(DWORD(buf + 0x18), &len, num, ver << 8, + devmem, flags); + if (table == NULL) + return 1; if (opt.flags & FLAG_DUMP_BIN) { @@ -5786,27 +5846,39 @@ static int smbios_decode(u8 *buf, const char *devmem, u32 flags) memcpy(crafted, buf, 32); overwrite_dmi_address(crafted + 0x10); - if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET)) - pr_comment("Writing %d bytes to %s.", crafted[0x05], - opt.dumpfile); - write_dump(0, crafted[0x05], crafted, opt.dumpfile, 1); + dmi_table_dump(crafted, crafted[0x05], table, len); + } + else + { + dmi_table_decode(table, len, num, ver, flags); } + free(table); + return 1; } static int legacy_decode(u8 *buf, const char *devmem, u32 flags) { + u16 ver, num; + u32 len; + u8 *table; + if (!checksum(buf, 0x0F)) return 0; + ver = ((buf[0x0E] & 0xF0) << 4) + (buf[0x0E] & 0x0F); if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET)) pr_info("Legacy DMI %u.%u present.", buf[0x0E] >> 4, buf[0x0E] & 0x0F); - dmi_table(DWORD(buf + 0x08), WORD(buf + 0x06), WORD(buf + 0x0C), - ((buf[0x0E] & 0xF0) << 12) + ((buf[0x0E] & 0x0F) << 8), - devmem, flags); + /* Maximum length, may get trimmed */ + len = WORD(buf + 0x06); + num = WORD(buf + 0x0C); + table = dmi_table_get(DWORD(buf + 0x08), &len, num, ver << 8, + devmem, flags); + if (table == NULL) + return 1; if (opt.flags & FLAG_DUMP_BIN) { @@ -5815,11 +5887,14 @@ static int legacy_decode(u8 *buf, const char *devmem, u32 flags) memcpy(crafted, buf, 16); overwrite_dmi_address(crafted); - if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET)) - pr_comment("Writing %d bytes to %s.", 0x0F, - opt.dumpfile); - write_dump(0, 0x0F, crafted, opt.dumpfile, 1); + dmi_table_dump(crafted, 0x0F, table, len); } + else + { + dmi_table_decode(table, len, num, ver, flags); + } + + free(table); return 1; } @@ -198,13 +198,14 @@ static void dmi_hp_240_attr(u64 defined, u64 set) }; unsigned int i; - pr_attr("Attributes Defined/Set", NULL); + pr_list_start("Attributes Defined/Set", NULL); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(attributes); i++) { if (!(defined.l & (1UL << i))) continue; - pr_subattr(attributes[i], "%s", set.l & (1UL << i) ? "Yes" : "No"); + pr_list_item("%s: %s", attributes[i], set.l & (1UL << i) ? "Yes" : "No"); } + pr_list_end(); } static void dmi_hp_203_assoc_hndl(const char *fname, u16 num) @@ -282,7 +283,7 @@ static void dmi_hp_203_devloc(const char *fname, unsigned int code) "Rear USB Port", "Internal USB", "Internal SD Card", - "Internal Virutal USB (Embedded NAND)", + "Internal Virtual USB (Embedded NAND)", "Embedded SATA Port", "Embedded Smart Array", "PCI Slot", @@ -299,6 +300,274 @@ static void dmi_hp_203_devloc(const char *fname, unsigned int code) pr_attr(fname, "%s", str); } +static void dmi_hp_216_fw_type(u16 code) +{ + const char *str = "Reserved"; + static const char * const type[] = { + "Reserved", /* 0x00 */ + "System ROM", + "Redundant System ROM", + "System ROM Bootblock", + "Power Management Controller Firmware", + "Power Management Controller Firmware Bootloader", + "SL Chassis Firmware", + "SL Chassis Firmware Bootloader", + "Hardware PAL/CPLD", + "SPS Firmware (ME Firmware)", + "SL Chassis PAL/CPLD", + "Compatibility Support Module (CSM)", + "APML", + "Smart Storage Battery (Megacell) Firmware", + "Trusted Module (TPM or TCM) Firmware Version", + "NVMe Backplane Firmware", + "Intelligent Provisioning", + "SPI Descriptor Version", + "Innovation Engine Firmware (IE Firmware)", + "UMB Backplane Firmware", + "Reserved", /* 0x14 */ + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", /* 0x1F */ + "EL Chassis Abstraction Revision", + "EL Chassis Firmware Revision", + "EL Chassis PAL/CPLD", + "EL Cartride Abstraction Revision", + "Reserved", /* 0x24 */ + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", + "Reserved", /* 0x2F */ + "Embedded Video Controller", + "PCIe Riser Programmable Logic Device", + "PCIe cards that contain a CPLD", + "Intel NVMe VROC", + "Intel SATA VROC", + "Intel SPS Firmware", + "Secondary System Programmable Logic Device", + "CPU MEZZ Programmable Logic Device", /* 0x37 */ + "Intel Artic Sound -M Accelerator Models Firmware", + "Ampere System Control Processor (SCP – PMPro+SMPro)", + "Intel CFR information", /* 0x3A */ + }; + + if (code < ARRAY_SIZE(type)) + str = type[code]; + + pr_attr("Firmware Type", "%s", str); +} + +static void dmi_hp_216_version(u8 format, u8 *data) +{ + const char * const name = "Version Data"; + const char * const reserved = "Reserved"; + int gen; + + gen = dmi_hpegen(dmi_product); + + switch (format) { + case 0: + pr_attr(name, "No Version Data"); + break; + case 1: + pr_attr(name, "%c.%d.%d", data[0] & (1 << 7) ? 'B' : 'R', + data[0] & 0x7, data[1] & 0x7); + break; + case 2: + pr_attr(name, "%d.%d", data[0] >> 4, data[0] & 0x0f); + break; + case 4: + pr_attr(name, "%d.%d.%d", data[0] >> 4, data[0] & 0x0f, data[1] & 0x7f); + break; + case 5: + if (gen == G9) { + pr_attr(name, "%d.%d.%d", data[0] >> 4, data[0] & 0x0f, data[1] & 0x7f); + } else if (gen == G10 || gen == G10P) { + pr_attr(name, "%d.%d.%d.%d", data[1] & 0x0f, data[3] & 0x0f, + data[5] & 0x0f, data[6] & 0x0f); + } else { + pr_attr(name, "%s", reserved); + } + break; + case 6: + pr_attr(name, "%d.%d", data[1], data[0]); + break; + case 7: + pr_attr(name, "v%d.%.2d (%.2d/%.2d/%d)", data[0], data[1], + data[2], data[3], WORD(data + 4)); + break; + case 8: + pr_attr(name, "%d.%d", WORD(data + 4), WORD(data)); + break; + case 9: + pr_attr(name, "%d.%d.%d", data[0], data[1], WORD(data + 2)); + break; + case 10: + pr_attr(name, "%d.%d.%d Build %d", data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3]); + break; + case 11: + pr_attr(name, "%d.%d %d", WORD(data + 2), WORD(data), DWORD(data + 4)); + break; + case 12: + pr_attr(name, "%d.%d.%d.%d", WORD(data), WORD(data + 2), + WORD(data + 4), WORD(data + 6)); + break; + case 13: + pr_attr(name, "%d", data[0]); + break; + case 14: + pr_attr(name, "%d.%d.%d.%d", data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3]); + break; + case 15: + pr_attr(name, "%d.%d.%d.%d (%.2d/%.2d/%d)", + WORD(data), WORD(data + 2), WORD(data + 4), WORD(data + 6), + data[8], data[9], WORD(data + 10)); + break; + case 16: + pr_attr(name, "%c%c%c%c.%d%d", + data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3], data[4], data[5]); + break; + case 17: + pr_attr(name, "%08X", DWORD(data)); + break; + case 18: + pr_attr(name, "%d.%2d", data[0], data[1]); + break; + case 3: /* fall through */ + default: + pr_attr(name, "%s", reserved); + } +} + +static int dmi_hp_224_status(u8 code) +{ + static const char * const present[] = { + "Not Present", /* 0x00 */ + "Present/Enabled", + "Present/Disabled", + "Reserved" /* 0x03 */ + }; + + pr_attr("Status", "%s", present[code & 0x03]); + if ((code & 0x03) == 0x00) + return 0; + pr_attr("Option ROM Measuring", "%s", (code & (1 << 2)) ? "Yes" : "No"); + pr_attr("Hidden", "%s", (code & (1 << 3)) ? "Yes" : "No"); + return 1; +} + +static void dmi_hp_224_ex_status(u8 status, u8 code) +{ + const char *str = "Reserved"; + static const char * const disable_reason[] = { + "Not Specified", /* 0x00 */ + "User Disabled", + "Error Condition", + "Reserved" /* 0x03 */ + }; + static const char * const error_condition[] = { + "Not Specified", /* 0x00 */ + "Self-Test", /* 0x01 */ + }; + if ((status & 0x03) == 0x02) + pr_attr("Disable Reason", "%s", disable_reason[code & 0x03]); + if ((code & 0x03) == 0x02) { + u8 error = (code >> 2) & 0x0f; + if (error < ARRAY_SIZE(error_condition)) + str = error_condition[error]; + pr_attr("Error Condition", "%s", str); + } +} + +static void dmi_hp_224_module_type(u8 code) +{ + const char *str = "Reserved"; + static const char * const type[] = { + "Not Specified", /* 0x00 */ + "TPM 1.2", + "TPM 2.0", + "Intel PTT fTPM" /* 0x03 */ + }; + if ((code & 0x0f) < ARRAY_SIZE(type)) + str = type[code & 0x0f]; + pr_attr("Type", "%s", str); + pr_attr("Standard Algorithm Supported", "%s", (code & (1 << 4)) ? "Yes" : "No"); + pr_attr("Chinese Algorithm Supported", "%s", (code & (1 << 5)) ? "Yes" : "No"); +} + +static void dmi_hp_224_module_attr(u8 code) +{ + static const char * const phys_attr[] = { + "Not Specified", /* 0x00 */ + "Pluggable and Optional", + "Pluggable but Standard", + "Soldered Down on System Board" /* 0x03 */ + }; + static const char * const fips_attr[] = { + "Not Specified", /* 0x00 */ + "Not FIPS Certified", + "FIPS Certified", + "Reserved" /* 0x03 */ + }; + pr_attr("Trusted Module Attributes", "%s", phys_attr[code & 0x3]); + pr_attr("FIPS Certification", "%s", fips_attr[((code >> 2) & 0x03)]); +} + +static void dmi_hp_224_chipid(u16 code) +{ + const char *str = "Reserved"; + static const char * const chipid[] = { + "None", /* 0x00 */ + "STMicroGen10 TPM", + "Intel firmware TPM (PTT)", + "Nationz TPM", + "STMicroGen10 Plus TPM", + "STMicroGen11 TPM", /* 0x05 */ + }; + if ((code & 0xff) < ARRAY_SIZE(chipid)) + str = chipid[code & 0xff]; + pr_attr("Chip Identifier", "%s", str); +} + +static void dmi_hp_230_method_bus_seg_addr(u8 code, u8 bus_seg, u8 addr) +{ + const char *str = "Reserved"; + static const char * const method[] = { + "Not Available", /* 0x00 */ + "IPMI I2C", + "iLO", + "Chassis Manager", /* 0x03 */ + }; + if (code < ARRAY_SIZE(method)) + str = method[code]; + pr_attr("Access Method", "%s", str); + if (code == 0 || code >= ARRAY_SIZE(method)) + return; + if (bus_seg != 0xFF) + { + if (code == 2) + pr_attr("I2C Segment Number", "%d", bus_seg); + else + pr_attr("I2C Bus Number", "%d", bus_seg); + } + if (addr != 0xFF) + pr_attr("I2C Address", "0x%02x", addr >> 1); +} + static void dmi_hp_238_loc(const char *fname, unsigned int code) { const char *str = "Reserved"; @@ -308,7 +577,7 @@ static void dmi_hp_238_loc(const char *fname, unsigned int code) "Rear of Server", "Embedded internal SD Card", "iLO USB", - "HP NAND Controller (USX 2065 or other)", + "USB Hub for NAND Controller", "Reserved", "Debug Port", /* 0x07 */ }; @@ -350,6 +619,52 @@ static void dmi_hp_238_speed(const char *fname, unsigned int code) pr_attr(fname, "%s", str); } +static void dmi_hp_242_hdd_type(u8 code) +{ + const char *str = "Reserved"; + static const char * const type[] = { + "Undetermined", /* 0x00 */ + "NVMe SSD", + "SATA", + "SAS", + "SATA SSD", + "NVMe Manged by VROC/VMD", /* 0x05 */ + }; + if (code < ARRAY_SIZE(type)) + str = type[code]; + + pr_attr("Hard Drive Type", "%s", str); +} + +static void dmi_hp_242_form_factor(u8 code) +{ + const char *str = "Reserved"; + static const char * const form[] = { + "Reserved", /* 0x00 */ + "Reserved", + "3.5\" form factor", + "2.5\" form factor", + "1.8\" form factor", + "Less than 1.8\" form factor", + "mSATA", + "M.2", + "MicroSSD", + "CFast", /* 0x09 */ + }; + if (code < ARRAY_SIZE(form)) + str = form[code]; + + pr_attr("Form Factor", "%s", str); +} + +static void dmi_hp_242_speed(const char *attr, u16 speed) +{ + if (speed) + pr_attr(attr, "%hu Gbit/s", speed); + else + pr_attr(attr, "%s", "Unknown"); +} + static int dmi_decode_hp(const struct dmi_header *h) { u8 *data = h->data; @@ -581,6 +896,51 @@ static int dmi_decode_hp(const struct dmi_header *h) } break; + case 216: + /* + * Vendor Specific: Version Indicator Record + * + * This record is used to allow determining Firmware and CPLD revisions for + * components in the system. The goal of this record is to provide a + * flexible method to communicate to software and firmware the revisions + * of these components. This record replaces much of the functionality of + * Record Type 193. OEM SMBIOS Record Type 193 was not scaling well with + * the large number of potential CPLD devices, power management controllers, + * etc. This record is flexible such that each instance of Type 216 + * defines one firmware component. This record also includes the string + * name for which software should refer to the component. The record + * includes both data bytes to indicate the revision and a string value. A + * firmware component can implement either or both. If both are supported, + * it allows easy display of the revision, but prevents the need for + * software/firmware to parse strings when doing comparisons on revisions. + * As there is one Type 216 Record per firmware component, the Handle for + * the Record can be used to tie firmware components with other OEM SMBIOS + * Records in the future if needed (similar to how SMBIOS Type 17 is tied + * to other Record Types related to DIMMs) + * + * Offset | Name | Width | Description + * ------------------------------------------ + * 0x00 | Type | BYTE | 0xD8, Version Indicator Record + * 0x01 | Length | BYTE | Length of structure + * 0x02 | Handle | WORD | Unique handle + * 0x04 | FW Type | WORD | Type of Firmware + * 0x06 | FW Name | STRING | Name of Firmware + * 0x07 | FW Version | STRING | Firmware Version + * 0x08 | Data Format| BYTE | Format of the Version Data + * 0x09 |Version Data|12 BYTES| Version Data in Format from field 0x08 + * 0x15 | Unique ID | WORD | Unique ID for Firmware flash + */ + if (gen < G8) return 0; + pr_handle_name("%s Version Indicator", company); + if (h->length < 23) break; + dmi_hp_216_fw_type(WORD(data + 0x04)); + pr_attr("Firmware Name String", "%s", dmi_string(h, data[0x06])); + pr_attr("Firmware Version String", "%s", dmi_string(h, data[0x07])); + dmi_hp_216_version(data[0x08], data + 0x09); + if (WORD(data + 0x15)) + pr_attr("Unique ID", "0x%04x", WORD(data + 0x15)); + break; + case 219: /* * Vendor Specific: HPE ProLiant Information @@ -599,6 +959,64 @@ static int dmi_decode_hp(const struct dmi_header *h) pr_subattr("UEFI", "%s", feat & 0x1400 ? "Yes" : "No"); break; + case 224: + /* + * Vendor Specific: Trusted Module (TPM or TCM) Status + * + * Offset | Name | Width | Description + * ------------------------------------- + * 0x00 | Type | BYTE | 0xE0, Trusted Module (TPM or TCM) Status + * 0x01 | Length | BYTE | Length of structure + * 0x02 | Handle | WORD | Unique handle + * 0x04 | Status | BYTE | Status Flag Byte + * 0x05 | Ex Stat| BYTE | TPM Extended Status + * 0x06 | Type | BYTE | Trusted Module Type + * 0x07 | Attrib | BYTE | Trusted Module Attributes + * 0x08 | Handle | WORD | Handle to map to Type 216 + * 0x0A | Chip ID| WORD | Chip Identifier Values + */ + pr_handle_name("%s Trusted Module (TPM or TCM) Status", company); + if (h->length < 0x05) break; + if (!dmi_hp_224_status(data[0x04])) + break; + if (h->length < 0x0a) break; + dmi_hp_224_ex_status(data[0x04], data[0x05]); + dmi_hp_224_module_type(data[0x06]); + dmi_hp_224_module_attr(data[0x07]); + if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET)) + pr_attr("Associated Handle", "0x%04X", WORD(data + 0x8)); + if (h->length < 0x0c) break; + dmi_hp_224_chipid(WORD(data + 0x0a)); + break; + + case 230: + /* + * Vendor Specific: Power Supply Information OEM SMBIOS Record + * + * This record is used to communicate additional Power Supply Information + * beyond the Industry Standard System Power Supply (Type 39) Record. + * + * Offset| Name | Width | Description + * ----------------------------------------- + * 0x00 | Type | BYTE | 0xE6, Power Supply Information Indicator + * 0x01 | Length | BYTE | Length of structure + * 0x02 | Handle | WORD | Unique handle + * 0x04 | Assoc Handle| WORD | Associated Handle (Type 39) + * 0x06 | Manufacturer| STRING| Actual third party manufacturer + * 0x07 | Revision | STRING| Power Supply Revision Level + * 0x08 | FRU Access | BYTE | Power Supply FRU Access Method + * 0x09 | I2C Bus Num | BYTE | I2C Bus #. Value based upon context + * 0x0A | I2C Address | BYTE | I2C Address + */ + pr_handle_name("%s Power Supply Information", company); + if (h->length < 0x0B) break; + if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET)) + pr_attr("Associated Handle", "0x%04X", WORD(data + 0x4)); + pr_attr("Manufacturer", "%s", dmi_string(h, data[0x06])); + pr_attr("Revision", "%s", dmi_string(h, data[0x07])); + dmi_hp_230_method_bus_seg_addr(data[0x08], data[0x09], data[0x0A]); + break; + case 233: /* * Vendor Specific: HPE ProLiant NIC MAC Information @@ -770,6 +1188,82 @@ static int dmi_decode_hp(const struct dmi_header *h) pr_attr("Lowest Supported Version", "Not Available"); break; + case 242: + /* + * Vendor Specific: HPE Hard Drive Inventory Record + * + * This record provides a mechanism for software to gather information for + * NVMe and SATA drives that are directly attached to the system. This + * record does not contain drive information for drives attached to a HBA + * (i.e. a SmartArray controller). This record will only contain information + * for a hard drive detected by the BIOS during POST and does not + * comprehend a hot plug event after the system has booted. + * + * Offset | Name | Width | Description + * --------------------------------------- + * 0x00 | Type | BYTE | 0xF2, HPE Hard Drive Inventory Record + * 0x01 | Length | BYTE | Length of structure + * 0x02 | Handle | WORD | Unique handle + * 0x04 | Hndl Assoc | WORD | Handle to map to Type 203 + * 0x06 | HDD Type | BYTE | Hard drive type + * 0x07 | HDD Uniq ID| QWORD | SATA-> WWID. NVMe -> IEEE Ext Uniq ID. + * 0x0F | Capacity | DWORD | Drive Capacity in Mbytes + * 0x13 | Hours | 16BYTE| Number of poweron hours + * 0x23 | Reserved | BYTE | Reserved + * 0x24 | Power | BTYE | Wattage + * 0x25 | Form Factor| BYTE | HDD Form Factor + * 0x26 | Health | BYTE | Hard Drive Health Status + * 0x27 | Serial Num | STRING| NVMe/SATA Serial Number + * 0x28 | Model Num | STRING| NVMe/SATA Model Number + * 0x29 | FW Rev | STRING| Firmware revision + * 0x2A | Location | STRING| Drive location + * 0x2B | Crypt Stat | BYTE | Drive encryption status from BIOS + * 0x2C | Capacity | QWORD | Hard Drive capacity in bytes + * 0x34 | Block Size | DWORD | Logical Block Size in bytes + * 0x38 | Rot Speed | WORD | Nominal Rotational Speed (RPM) + * 0x3A | Neg Speed | WORD | Current negotiated bus speed + * 0x3C | Cap Speed | WORD | Fastest Capable Bus Speed of drive + */ + if (gen < G10) return 0; + pr_handle_name("%s ProLiant Hard Drive Inventory Record", company); + if (h->length < 0x2C) break; + if (!(opt.flags & FLAG_QUIET)) + pr_attr("Associated Handle", "0x%04X", WORD(data + 0x4)); + dmi_hp_242_hdd_type(data[0x06]); + pr_attr("ID", "%llx", QWORD(data + 0x07)); + if (h->length < 0x3E) + pr_attr("Capacity", "%u MB", DWORD(data + 0x0F)); + else + dmi_print_memory_size("Capacity", QWORD(data + 0x2C), 0); + /* NB: Poweron low QWORD good for 2,104,351,365,926,255 years */ + pr_attr("Poweron", "%ld hours", QWORD(data + 0x13)); + if (data[0x24]) + pr_attr("Power Wattage", "%hhu W", data[0x24]); + else + pr_attr("Power Wattage", "%s", "Unknown"); + dmi_hp_242_form_factor(data[0x25]); + feat = data[0x26]; + pr_attr("Health Status", "%s", (feat == 0x00) ? "OK" : + (feat == 0x01) ? "Warning" : + (feat == 0x02) ? "Critical" : + (feat == 0xFF) ? "Unknown" : "Reserved"); + pr_attr("Serial Number", dmi_string(h, data[0x27])); + pr_attr("Model Number", dmi_string(h, data[0x28])); + pr_attr("Firmware Revision", dmi_string(h, data[0x29])); + pr_attr("Location", dmi_string(h, data[0x2A])); + feat = data[0x2B]; + pr_attr("Encryption Status", "%s", (feat == 0) ? "Not Encrypted" : + (feat == 1) ? "Encrypted" : + (feat == 2) ? "Unknown" : + (feat == 3) ? "Not Supported" : "Reserved"); + if (h->length < 0x3E) break; + pr_attr("Block Size", "%u bytes", DWORD(data + 0x34)); + /* Rotational Speed: 0 -> Not Reported, 1 -> N/A (SSD) */ + if (data[0x38] > 1) + pr_attr("Rotational Speed", "%hhu RPM", data[0x38]); + dmi_hp_242_speed("Negotiated Speed", WORD(data + 0x3A)); + dmi_hp_242_speed("Capable Speed", WORD(data + 0x3C)); + break; default: return 0; } @@ -270,6 +270,7 @@ int parse_command_line(int argc, char * const argv[]) { "dev-mem", required_argument, NULL, 'd' }, { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, { "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' }, + { "no-quirks", no_argument, NULL, 'Q' }, { "string", required_argument, NULL, 's' }, { "type", required_argument, NULL, 't' }, { "dump", no_argument, NULL, 'u' }, @@ -302,6 +303,9 @@ int parse_command_line(int argc, char * const argv[]) case 'q': opt.flags |= FLAG_QUIET; break; + case 'Q': + opt.flags |= FLAG_NO_QUIRKS; + break; case 's': if (parse_opt_string(optarg) < 0) return -1; @@ -371,6 +375,7 @@ void print_help(void) " -d, --dev-mem FILE Read memory from device FILE (default: " DEFAULT_MEM_DEV ")\n" " -h, --help Display this help text and exit\n" " -q, --quiet Less verbose output\n" + " --no-quirks Decode everything without quirks\n" " -s, --string KEYWORD Only display the value of the given DMI string\n" " -t, --type TYPE Only display the entries of given type\n" " -H, --handle HANDLE Only display the entry of given handle\n" @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ extern struct opt opt; #define FLAG_DUMP_BIN (1 << 4) #define FLAG_FROM_DUMP (1 << 5) #define FLAG_NO_SYSFS (1 << 6) +#define FLAG_NO_QUIRKS (1 << 7) int parse_command_line(int argc, char * const argv[]); void print_help(void); diff --git a/man/dmidecode.8 b/man/dmidecode.8 index ed066b3..83affc2 100644 --- a/man/dmidecode.8 +++ b/man/dmidecode.8 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -.TH DMIDECODE 8 "January 2019" "dmidecode" +.TH DMIDECODE 8 "February 2023" "dmidecode" .\" .SH NAME dmidecode \- \s-1DMI\s0 table decoder @@ -70,6 +70,11 @@ Read memory from device \fIFILE\fP (default: \fI/dev/mem\fP) Be less verbose. Unknown, inactive and \s-1OEM\s0-specific entries are not displayed. Meta-data and handle references are hidden. .TP +.BR " " " " "--no-quirks" +Decode everything exactly as it is in the table, without trying to fix up +common mistakes or hide irrelevant fields. +This mode is primarily aimed at firmware developers. +.TP .BR "-s" ", " "--string \fIKEYWORD\fP" Only display the value of the \s-1DMI\s0 string identified by \fIKEYWORD\fP. It must be a keyword from the following list: @@ -159,6 +164,7 @@ hexadecimal and \s-1ASCII\s0. This option is mainly useful for debugging. Do not decode the entries, instead dump the DMI data to a file in binary form. The generated file is suitable to pass to \fB--from-dump\fP later. +\fIFILE\fP must not exist. .TP .BR " " " " "--from-dump \fIFILE\fP" Read the DMI data from a binary file previously generated using @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ out: return p; } +#ifdef USE_MMAP static void safe_memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n) { #ifdef USE_SLOW_MEMCPY @@ -164,8 +165,9 @@ static void safe_memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n) *((u8 *)dest + i) = *((const u8 *)src + i); #else memcpy(dest, src, n); -#endif +#endif /* USE_SLOW_MEMCPY */ } +#endif /* USE_MMAP */ /* * Copy a physical memory chunk into a memory buffer. @@ -173,18 +175,26 @@ static void safe_memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n) */ void *mem_chunk(off_t base, size_t len, const char *devmem) { - void *p; + struct stat statbuf; + void *p = NULL; int fd; #ifdef USE_MMAP - struct stat statbuf; off_t mmoffset; void *mmp; #endif - if ((fd = open(devmem, O_RDONLY)) == -1) + /* + * Safety check: if running as root, devmem is expected to be a + * character device file. + */ + if ((fd = open(devmem, O_RDONLY)) == -1 + || fstat(fd, &statbuf) == -1 + || (geteuid() == 0 && !S_ISCHR(statbuf.st_mode))) { - perror(devmem); - return NULL; + fprintf(stderr, "Can't read memory from %s\n", devmem); + if (fd == -1) + return NULL; + goto out; } if ((p = malloc(len)) == NULL) @@ -194,13 +204,6 @@ void *mem_chunk(off_t base, size_t len, const char *devmem) } #ifdef USE_MMAP - if (fstat(fd, &statbuf) == -1) - { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", devmem); - perror("stat"); - goto err_free; - } - /* * mmap() will fail with SIGBUS if trying to map beyond the end of * the file. @@ -259,46 +262,6 @@ out: return p; } -int write_dump(size_t base, size_t len, const void *data, const char *dumpfile, int add) -{ - FILE *f; - - f = fopen(dumpfile, add ? "r+b" : "wb"); - if (!f) - { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", dumpfile); - perror("fopen"); - return -1; - } - - if (fseek(f, base, SEEK_SET) != 0) - { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", dumpfile); - perror("fseek"); - goto err_close; - } - - if (fwrite(data, len, 1, f) != 1) - { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", dumpfile); - perror("fwrite"); - goto err_close; - } - - if (fclose(f)) - { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", dumpfile); - perror("fclose"); - return -1; - } - - return 0; - -err_close: - fclose(f); - return -1; -} - /* Returns end - start + 1, assuming start < end */ u64 u64_range(u64 start, u64 end) { @@ -27,5 +27,4 @@ int checksum(const u8 *buf, size_t len); void *read_file(off_t base, size_t *len, const char *filename); void *mem_chunk(off_t base, size_t len, const char *devmem); -int write_dump(size_t base, size_t len, const void *data, const char *dumpfile, int add); u64 u64_range(u64 start, u64 end); @@ -1 +1 @@ -#define VERSION "3.4" +#define VERSION "3.5" |