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/* 
Copyright (c) 2011 by Simon Schneegans

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 
*/

namespace GnomePie {

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////    
/// A class which loads image files. It can load image files in various
/// formats, including jpeg, png and svg. 
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

public class Image : GLib.Object {
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /// The internally used surface.
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    public Cairo.ImageSurface surface { public get; protected set; default=null; }
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /// Creates an empty Image.
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    public Image.empty(int width, int height, Color? color = null) {
        this.surface = new Cairo.ImageSurface(Cairo.Format.ARGB32, width, height);
        
        if (color != null) {
            var ctx = this.context();
            ctx.set_source_rgb(color.r, color.g, color.b);
            ctx.paint();
        }
    }
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /// Creates an image from the the given filename.
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    public Image.from_file(string filename) {
        this.load_file(filename);
    }
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /// Creates an image from the the given filename at a given size.
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    public Image.from_file_at_size(string filename, int width, int height) {
        this.load_file_at_size(filename, width, height);
    }
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /// Creates an image from the the given Gdk.Pixbuf.
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    public Image.from_pixbuf(Gdk.Pixbuf pixbuf) {
        if (pixbuf != null) this.load_pixbuf(pixbuf);
        else                this.surface = new Cairo.ImageSurface(Cairo.Format.ARGB32, 1, 1);
    }
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /// Captures a part of the screen.
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    public Image.capture_screen(int posx, int posy, int width, int height, bool hide_pies = true) {
        Gdk.Window root = Gdk.get_default_root_window();
        #if HAVE_GTK_3
            Gdk.Pixbuf pixbuf = Gdk.pixbuf_get_from_window(root, posx, posy, width, height);
        #else
            Gdk.Pixbuf pixbuf = Gdk.pixbuf_get_from_drawable(null, root, null, posx, posy, 0, 0, width, height);
        #endif


        this.load_pixbuf(pixbuf);
        
        if (hide_pies) {
            // check for opened pies
            foreach (var window in PieManager.opened_windows) {
                if (window.background != null) {
                    int x=0, y=0, dx=0, dy=0;
                    window.get_position(out x, out y);
                    window.get_size(out dx, out dy);

                    var ctx = this.context();
                    ctx.translate((int)(x-posx + (dx+3)/2), (int)(y-posy + (dy+3)/2));                    
                    window.background.paint_on(ctx);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /// Loads an image from the the given filename.
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    public void load_file(string filename) {
        try {
            var pixbuf = new Gdk.Pixbuf.from_file(filename);
            
            if (pixbuf != null) {
                this.load_pixbuf(pixbuf);
            } else {
                warning("Failed to load " + filename + "!");
                this.surface = new Cairo.ImageSurface(Cairo.Format.ARGB32, 1, 1);
            }
        } catch (GLib.Error e) {
            message("Error loading image file: %s", e.message);
            this.surface = new Cairo.ImageSurface(Cairo.Format.ARGB32, 1, 1);
        }
    }
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /// Loads an image from the the given filename at a given size.
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    public void load_file_at_size(string filename, int width, int height) {
        try {
            var pixbuf = new Gdk.Pixbuf.from_file_at_size(filename, width, height);
            
            if (pixbuf != null) {
                this.load_pixbuf(pixbuf);
            } else {
                warning("Failed to load " + filename + "!");
                this.surface = new Cairo.ImageSurface(Cairo.Format.ARGB32, width, height);
            }
            
        } catch (GLib.Error e) {
            message("Error loading image file: %s", e.message);
            this.surface = new Cairo.ImageSurface(Cairo.Format.ARGB32, width, height);
        }
    }
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /// Loads an image from the the given Gdk.Pixbuf.
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    public void load_pixbuf(Gdk.Pixbuf pixbuf) {
        this.surface = new Cairo.ImageSurface(Cairo.Format.ARGB32, pixbuf.width, pixbuf.height);
    
        var ctx = this.context();
        Gdk.cairo_set_source_pixbuf(ctx, pixbuf, 1.0, 1.0);
        ctx.paint();
    }
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /// Paints the image onto the given Cairo.Context
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    public void paint_on(Cairo.Context ctx, double alpha = 1.0) {
        ctx.set_source_surface(this.surface, (int)(-0.5*this.width()-1), (int)(-0.5*this.height()-1));
        if (alpha >= 1.0) ctx.paint();
        else              ctx.paint_with_alpha(alpha);
    }
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /// Converts the image to a Gdk.Pixbuf.
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    public Gdk.Pixbuf to_pixbuf() {
        if (this.surface == null || this.surface.get_data().length <= 0)
            return new Gdk.Pixbuf(Gdk.Colorspace.RGB, true, 8, 1, 1);
        
        var pixbuf = new Gdk.Pixbuf.from_data(this.surface.get_data(), Gdk.Colorspace.RGB, true, 8, 
                                              width(), height(), this.surface.get_stride(), null);
        
        pixbuf = pixbuf.copy();
                                       
        // funny stuff here --- need to swap Red end Blue because Cairo 
        // and Gdk are different...
        uint8* p = pixbuf.pixels;
        for (int i=0; i<width()*height()*4-4; i+=4) {
            var tmp = *(p + i);
            *(p + i) = *(p + i + 2);
            *(p + i + 2) = tmp;
        }

		return pixbuf;
    }
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /// Returns a Cairo.Context for the Image.
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    public Cairo.Context context() {
        return new Cairo.Context(this.surface);
    }
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /// Returns the width of the image in pixels.
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    public int width() {
        if (this.surface != null)
            return this.surface.get_width();
        return 0;
    }
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    /// Returns the height of the image in pixels.
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    public int height() {
        if (this.surface != null)
            return this.surface.get_height();
        return 0;
    }
}

}