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-- Gemeinschaft 5 module: string functions
-- (c) AMOOMA GmbH 2012-2013
--
module(...,package.seeall)
function try(array, arguments)
if type(arguments) ~= 'string' or type(array) ~= 'table' then
return nil;
end
local result = array;
arguments:gsub('([^%.]+)', function(entry)
local success, result = pcall(function() result = (result[tonumber(entry) or entry]); end);
end);
return result;
end
function set(array, arguments, value)
local nop, arguments_count = arguments:gsub('%.', '');
local structure = array;
arguments:gsub('([^%.]+)', function(entry)
if arguments_count <= 0 then
structure[entry] = value;
elseif type(structure[entry]) == 'table' then
structure = structure[entry];
else
structure[entry] = {};
structure = structure[entry];
end
arguments_count = arguments_count - 1;
end);
end
-- to number
function to_n(value)
value = tostring(value):gsub('[^%d%.%+%-]', '');
return tonumber(value) or 0;
end
-- to integer
function to_i(value)
return math.floor(to_n(value));
end
-- to string
function to_s(value)
if value == nil then
return '';
end
return tostring(value);
end
-- to boolean
function to_b(value)
if type(value) == 'boolean' then
return value;
elseif tonumber(value) then
return (tonumber(value) > 0);
else
return (tostring(value) == 'yes' or tostring(value) == 'true');
end
end
-- to array
function to_a(line, separator)
line = line or '';
separator = separator or ';';
local result = {}
line:gsub('([^' .. separator .. ']+)', function(entry)
table.insert(result, entry);
end);
return result;
end
-- stripped to array
function strip_to_a(line, separator)
local result = {}
line:gsub('([^' .. separator .. ']+)', function(entry)
table.insert(result, (entry:gsub('^%s+', ''):gsub('%s+$', '')));
end);
return result;
end
-- downcase
function downcase(value)
if value == nil then
return '';
end
return tostring(value):lower();
end
-- remove special characters
function to_ascii(value)
return (to_s(value):gsub('[^A-Za-z0-9%-%_ %(%)]', ''));
end
-- to SQL
function to_sql(value)
if type(value) == 'boolean' then
return tostring(value):upper();
elseif type(value) == 'number' then
return tostring(value);
elseif type(value) == 'string' then
return '"' .. value:gsub('"', '\\"'):gsub("'", "\\'") .. '"';
else
return 'NULL';
end
end
-- to JSON
function to_json(value)
if type(value) == 'boolean' then
return tostring(value):lower();
elseif type(value) == 'number' then
return tostring(value);
elseif type(value) == 'string' then
return '"' .. value:gsub('"', '\\"'):gsub("'", "\\'") .. '"';
else
return 'null';
end
end
-- remove leading/trailing whitespace
function strip(value)
return (tostring(value):gsub('^%s+', ''):gsub('%s+$', ''));
end
-- split string
function partition(value, separator)
value = tostring(value);
separator = separator or ':'
return value:match('^(.-)' .. separator), value:match(separator .. '(.-)$');
end
-- check if value is empty string or nil
function blank(value)
return (value == nil or to_s(value) == '');
end
-- concatenate string to buffer
function append(buffer, value, separator, prefix, suffix)
separator = separator or '';
prefix = prefix or '';
suffix = suffix or '';
if buffer ~= '' then
buffer = buffer .. separator .. prefix .. value .. suffix;
else
buffer = prefix .. value .. suffix;
end
return buffer;
end
-- concatenate array values to string
function concat(array, separator, prefix, suffix)
local buffer = '';
for key, value in pairs(array) do
buffer = append(buffer, value, separator, prefix, suffix);
end
return buffer;
end
-- concatenate array keys to string
function concat_keys(array, separator, prefix, suffix)
local buffer = '';
for key, value in pairs(array) do
buffer = append(buffer, key, separator, prefix, suffix);
end
return buffer;
end
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