diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/localcharset.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/localcharset.c | 482 |
1 files changed, 266 insertions, 216 deletions
diff --git a/lib/localcharset.c b/lib/localcharset.c index 93da170..29de23d 100644 --- a/lib/localcharset.c +++ b/lib/localcharset.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /* Determine a canonical name for the current locale's character encoding. - Copyright (C) 2000-2006, 2008-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright (C) 2000-2006, 2008-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ /* Specification. */ #include "localcharset.h" +#include <fcntl.h> #include <stddef.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> @@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ #endif #if !defined WIN32_NATIVE +# include <unistd.h> # if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET # include <langinfo.h> # else @@ -75,6 +77,11 @@ # include "configmake.h" #endif +/* Define O_NOFOLLOW to 0 on platforms where it does not exist. */ +#ifndef O_NOFOLLOW +# define O_NOFOLLOW 0 +#endif + #if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__ || defined __CYGWIN__ || defined __EMX__ || defined __DJGPP__ /* Win32, Cygwin, OS/2, DOS */ # define ISSLASH(C) ((C) == '/' || (C) == '\\') @@ -117,192 +124,219 @@ get_charset_aliases (void) if (cp == NULL) { #if !(defined DARWIN7 || defined VMS || defined WIN32_NATIVE || defined __CYGWIN__) - FILE *fp; const char *dir; const char *base = "charset.alias"; char *file_name; /* Make it possible to override the charset.alias location. This is - necessary for running the testsuite before "make install". */ + necessary for running the testsuite before "make install". */ dir = getenv ("CHARSETALIASDIR"); if (dir == NULL || dir[0] == '\0') - dir = relocate (LIBDIR); + dir = relocate (LIBDIR); /* Concatenate dir and base into freshly allocated file_name. */ { - size_t dir_len = strlen (dir); - size_t base_len = strlen (base); - int add_slash = (dir_len > 0 && !ISSLASH (dir[dir_len - 1])); - file_name = (char *) malloc (dir_len + add_slash + base_len + 1); - if (file_name != NULL) - { - memcpy (file_name, dir, dir_len); - if (add_slash) - file_name[dir_len] = DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR; - memcpy (file_name + dir_len + add_slash, base, base_len + 1); - } + size_t dir_len = strlen (dir); + size_t base_len = strlen (base); + int add_slash = (dir_len > 0 && !ISSLASH (dir[dir_len - 1])); + file_name = (char *) malloc (dir_len + add_slash + base_len + 1); + if (file_name != NULL) + { + memcpy (file_name, dir, dir_len); + if (add_slash) + file_name[dir_len] = DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR; + memcpy (file_name + dir_len + add_slash, base, base_len + 1); + } } - if (file_name == NULL || (fp = fopen (file_name, "r")) == NULL) - /* Out of memory or file not found, treat it as empty. */ - cp = ""; + if (file_name == NULL) + /* Out of memory. Treat the file as empty. */ + cp = ""; else - { - /* Parse the file's contents. */ - char *res_ptr = NULL; - size_t res_size = 0; - - for (;;) - { - int c; - char buf1[50+1]; - char buf2[50+1]; - size_t l1, l2; - char *old_res_ptr; - - c = getc (fp); - if (c == EOF) - break; - if (c == '\n' || c == ' ' || c == '\t') - continue; - if (c == '#') - { - /* Skip comment, to end of line. */ - do - c = getc (fp); - while (!(c == EOF || c == '\n')); - if (c == EOF) - break; - continue; - } - ungetc (c, fp); - if (fscanf (fp, "%50s %50s", buf1, buf2) < 2) - break; - l1 = strlen (buf1); - l2 = strlen (buf2); - old_res_ptr = res_ptr; - if (res_size == 0) - { - res_size = l1 + 1 + l2 + 1; - res_ptr = (char *) malloc (res_size + 1); - } - else - { - res_size += l1 + 1 + l2 + 1; - res_ptr = (char *) realloc (res_ptr, res_size + 1); - } - if (res_ptr == NULL) - { - /* Out of memory. */ - res_size = 0; - if (old_res_ptr != NULL) - free (old_res_ptr); - break; - } - strcpy (res_ptr + res_size - (l2 + 1) - (l1 + 1), buf1); - strcpy (res_ptr + res_size - (l2 + 1), buf2); - } - fclose (fp); - if (res_size == 0) - cp = ""; - else - { - *(res_ptr + res_size) = '\0'; - cp = res_ptr; - } - } - - if (file_name != NULL) - free (file_name); + { + int fd; + + /* Open the file. Reject symbolic links on platforms that support + O_NOFOLLOW. This is a security feature. Without it, an attacker + could retrieve parts of the contents (namely, the tail of the + first line that starts with "* ") of an arbitrary file by placing + a symbolic link to that file under the name "charset.alias" in + some writable directory and defining the environment variable + CHARSETALIASDIR to point to that directory. */ + fd = open (file_name, + O_RDONLY | (HAVE_WORKING_O_NOFOLLOW ? O_NOFOLLOW : 0)); + if (fd < 0) + /* File not found. Treat it as empty. */ + cp = ""; + else + { + FILE *fp; + + fp = fdopen (fd, "r"); + if (fp == NULL) + { + /* Out of memory. Treat the file as empty. */ + close (fd); + cp = ""; + } + else + { + /* Parse the file's contents. */ + char *res_ptr = NULL; + size_t res_size = 0; + + for (;;) + { + int c; + char buf1[50+1]; + char buf2[50+1]; + size_t l1, l2; + char *old_res_ptr; + + c = getc (fp); + if (c == EOF) + break; + if (c == '\n' || c == ' ' || c == '\t') + continue; + if (c == '#') + { + /* Skip comment, to end of line. */ + do + c = getc (fp); + while (!(c == EOF || c == '\n')); + if (c == EOF) + break; + continue; + } + ungetc (c, fp); + if (fscanf (fp, "%50s %50s", buf1, buf2) < 2) + break; + l1 = strlen (buf1); + l2 = strlen (buf2); + old_res_ptr = res_ptr; + if (res_size == 0) + { + res_size = l1 + 1 + l2 + 1; + res_ptr = (char *) malloc (res_size + 1); + } + else + { + res_size += l1 + 1 + l2 + 1; + res_ptr = (char *) realloc (res_ptr, res_size + 1); + } + if (res_ptr == NULL) + { + /* Out of memory. */ + res_size = 0; + if (old_res_ptr != NULL) + free (old_res_ptr); + break; + } + strcpy (res_ptr + res_size - (l2 + 1) - (l1 + 1), buf1); + strcpy (res_ptr + res_size - (l2 + 1), buf2); + } + fclose (fp); + if (res_size == 0) + cp = ""; + else + { + *(res_ptr + res_size) = '\0'; + cp = res_ptr; + } + } + } + + free (file_name); + } #else # if defined DARWIN7 /* To avoid the trouble of installing a file that is shared by many - GNU packages -- many packaging systems have problems with this --, - simply inline the aliases here. */ + GNU packages -- many packaging systems have problems with this --, + simply inline the aliases here. */ cp = "ISO8859-1" "\0" "ISO-8859-1" "\0" - "ISO8859-2" "\0" "ISO-8859-2" "\0" - "ISO8859-4" "\0" "ISO-8859-4" "\0" - "ISO8859-5" "\0" "ISO-8859-5" "\0" - "ISO8859-7" "\0" "ISO-8859-7" "\0" - "ISO8859-9" "\0" "ISO-8859-9" "\0" - "ISO8859-13" "\0" "ISO-8859-13" "\0" - "ISO8859-15" "\0" "ISO-8859-15" "\0" - "KOI8-R" "\0" "KOI8-R" "\0" - "KOI8-U" "\0" "KOI8-U" "\0" - "CP866" "\0" "CP866" "\0" - "CP949" "\0" "CP949" "\0" - "CP1131" "\0" "CP1131" "\0" - "CP1251" "\0" "CP1251" "\0" - "eucCN" "\0" "GB2312" "\0" - "GB2312" "\0" "GB2312" "\0" - "eucJP" "\0" "EUC-JP" "\0" - "eucKR" "\0" "EUC-KR" "\0" - "Big5" "\0" "BIG5" "\0" - "Big5HKSCS" "\0" "BIG5-HKSCS" "\0" - "GBK" "\0" "GBK" "\0" - "GB18030" "\0" "GB18030" "\0" - "SJIS" "\0" "SHIFT_JIS" "\0" - "ARMSCII-8" "\0" "ARMSCII-8" "\0" - "PT154" "\0" "PT154" "\0" - /*"ISCII-DEV" "\0" "?" "\0"*/ - "*" "\0" "UTF-8" "\0"; + "ISO8859-2" "\0" "ISO-8859-2" "\0" + "ISO8859-4" "\0" "ISO-8859-4" "\0" + "ISO8859-5" "\0" "ISO-8859-5" "\0" + "ISO8859-7" "\0" "ISO-8859-7" "\0" + "ISO8859-9" "\0" "ISO-8859-9" "\0" + "ISO8859-13" "\0" "ISO-8859-13" "\0" + "ISO8859-15" "\0" "ISO-8859-15" "\0" + "KOI8-R" "\0" "KOI8-R" "\0" + "KOI8-U" "\0" "KOI8-U" "\0" + "CP866" "\0" "CP866" "\0" + "CP949" "\0" "CP949" "\0" + "CP1131" "\0" "CP1131" "\0" + "CP1251" "\0" "CP1251" "\0" + "eucCN" "\0" "GB2312" "\0" + "GB2312" "\0" "GB2312" "\0" + "eucJP" "\0" "EUC-JP" "\0" + "eucKR" "\0" "EUC-KR" "\0" + "Big5" "\0" "BIG5" "\0" + "Big5HKSCS" "\0" "BIG5-HKSCS" "\0" + "GBK" "\0" "GBK" "\0" + "GB18030" "\0" "GB18030" "\0" + "SJIS" "\0" "SHIFT_JIS" "\0" + "ARMSCII-8" "\0" "ARMSCII-8" "\0" + "PT154" "\0" "PT154" "\0" + /*"ISCII-DEV" "\0" "?" "\0"*/ + "*" "\0" "UTF-8" "\0"; # endif # if defined VMS /* To avoid the troubles of an extra file charset.alias_vms in the - sources of many GNU packages, simply inline the aliases here. */ + sources of many GNU packages, simply inline the aliases here. */ /* The list of encodings is taken from the OpenVMS 7.3-1 documentation - "Compaq C Run-Time Library Reference Manual for OpenVMS systems" - section 10.7 "Handling Different Character Sets". */ + "Compaq C Run-Time Library Reference Manual for OpenVMS systems" + section 10.7 "Handling Different Character Sets". */ cp = "ISO8859-1" "\0" "ISO-8859-1" "\0" - "ISO8859-2" "\0" "ISO-8859-2" "\0" - "ISO8859-5" "\0" "ISO-8859-5" "\0" - "ISO8859-7" "\0" "ISO-8859-7" "\0" - "ISO8859-8" "\0" "ISO-8859-8" "\0" - "ISO8859-9" "\0" "ISO-8859-9" "\0" - /* Japanese */ - "eucJP" "\0" "EUC-JP" "\0" - "SJIS" "\0" "SHIFT_JIS" "\0" - "DECKANJI" "\0" "DEC-KANJI" "\0" - "SDECKANJI" "\0" "EUC-JP" "\0" - /* Chinese */ - "eucTW" "\0" "EUC-TW" "\0" - "DECHANYU" "\0" "DEC-HANYU" "\0" - "DECHANZI" "\0" "GB2312" "\0" - /* Korean */ - "DECKOREAN" "\0" "EUC-KR" "\0"; + "ISO8859-2" "\0" "ISO-8859-2" "\0" + "ISO8859-5" "\0" "ISO-8859-5" "\0" + "ISO8859-7" "\0" "ISO-8859-7" "\0" + "ISO8859-8" "\0" "ISO-8859-8" "\0" + "ISO8859-9" "\0" "ISO-8859-9" "\0" + /* Japanese */ + "eucJP" "\0" "EUC-JP" "\0" + "SJIS" "\0" "SHIFT_JIS" "\0" + "DECKANJI" "\0" "DEC-KANJI" "\0" + "SDECKANJI" "\0" "EUC-JP" "\0" + /* Chinese */ + "eucTW" "\0" "EUC-TW" "\0" + "DECHANYU" "\0" "DEC-HANYU" "\0" + "DECHANZI" "\0" "GB2312" "\0" + /* Korean */ + "DECKOREAN" "\0" "EUC-KR" "\0"; # endif # if defined WIN32_NATIVE || defined __CYGWIN__ /* To avoid the troubles of installing a separate file in the same - directory as the DLL and of retrieving the DLL's directory at - runtime, simply inline the aliases here. */ + directory as the DLL and of retrieving the DLL's directory at + runtime, simply inline the aliases here. */ cp = "CP936" "\0" "GBK" "\0" - "CP1361" "\0" "JOHAB" "\0" - "CP20127" "\0" "ASCII" "\0" - "CP20866" "\0" "KOI8-R" "\0" - "CP20936" "\0" "GB2312" "\0" - "CP21866" "\0" "KOI8-RU" "\0" - "CP28591" "\0" "ISO-8859-1" "\0" - "CP28592" "\0" "ISO-8859-2" "\0" - "CP28593" "\0" "ISO-8859-3" "\0" - "CP28594" "\0" "ISO-8859-4" "\0" - "CP28595" "\0" "ISO-8859-5" "\0" - "CP28596" "\0" "ISO-8859-6" "\0" - "CP28597" "\0" "ISO-8859-7" "\0" - "CP28598" "\0" "ISO-8859-8" "\0" - "CP28599" "\0" "ISO-8859-9" "\0" - "CP28605" "\0" "ISO-8859-15" "\0" - "CP38598" "\0" "ISO-8859-8" "\0" - "CP51932" "\0" "EUC-JP" "\0" - "CP51936" "\0" "GB2312" "\0" - "CP51949" "\0" "EUC-KR" "\0" - "CP51950" "\0" "EUC-TW" "\0" - "CP54936" "\0" "GB18030" "\0" - "CP65001" "\0" "UTF-8" "\0"; + "CP1361" "\0" "JOHAB" "\0" + "CP20127" "\0" "ASCII" "\0" + "CP20866" "\0" "KOI8-R" "\0" + "CP20936" "\0" "GB2312" "\0" + "CP21866" "\0" "KOI8-RU" "\0" + "CP28591" "\0" "ISO-8859-1" "\0" + "CP28592" "\0" "ISO-8859-2" "\0" + "CP28593" "\0" "ISO-8859-3" "\0" + "CP28594" "\0" "ISO-8859-4" "\0" + "CP28595" "\0" "ISO-8859-5" "\0" + "CP28596" "\0" "ISO-8859-6" "\0" + "CP28597" "\0" "ISO-8859-7" "\0" + "CP28598" "\0" "ISO-8859-8" "\0" + "CP28599" "\0" "ISO-8859-9" "\0" + "CP28605" "\0" "ISO-8859-15" "\0" + "CP38598" "\0" "ISO-8859-8" "\0" + "CP51932" "\0" "EUC-JP" "\0" + "CP51936" "\0" "GB2312" "\0" + "CP51949" "\0" "EUC-KR" "\0" + "CP51950" "\0" "EUC-TW" "\0" + "CP54936" "\0" "GB18030" "\0" + "CP65001" "\0" "UTF-8" "\0"; # endif #endif @@ -335,7 +369,7 @@ locale_charset (void) codeset = nl_langinfo (CODESET); # ifdef __CYGWIN__ - /* Cygwin 2006 does not have locales. nl_langinfo (CODESET) always + /* Cygwin 1.5.x does not have locales. nl_langinfo (CODESET) always returns "US-ASCII". As long as this is not fixed, return the suffix of the locale name from the environment variables (if present) or the codepage as a number. */ @@ -346,36 +380,46 @@ locale_charset (void) locale = getenv ("LC_ALL"); if (locale == NULL || locale[0] == '\0') - { - locale = getenv ("LC_CTYPE"); - if (locale == NULL || locale[0] == '\0') - locale = getenv ("LANG"); - } + { + locale = getenv ("LC_CTYPE"); + if (locale == NULL || locale[0] == '\0') + locale = getenv ("LANG"); + } if (locale != NULL && locale[0] != '\0') - { - /* If the locale name contains an encoding after the dot, return - it. */ - const char *dot = strchr (locale, '.'); - - if (dot != NULL) - { - const char *modifier; - - dot++; - /* Look for the possible @... trailer and remove it, if any. */ - modifier = strchr (dot, '@'); - if (modifier == NULL) - return dot; - if (modifier - dot < sizeof (buf)) - { - memcpy (buf, dot, modifier - dot); - buf [modifier - dot] = '\0'; - return buf; - } - } - } - - /* Woe32 has a function returning the locale's codepage as a number. */ + { + /* If the locale name contains an encoding after the dot, return + it. */ + const char *dot = strchr (locale, '.'); + + if (dot != NULL) + { + const char *modifier; + + dot++; + /* Look for the possible @... trailer and remove it, if any. */ + modifier = strchr (dot, '@'); + if (modifier == NULL) + return dot; + if (modifier - dot < sizeof (buf)) + { + memcpy (buf, dot, modifier - dot); + buf [modifier - dot] = '\0'; + return buf; + } + } + } + + /* Woe32 has a function returning the locale's codepage as a number: + GetACP(). This encoding is used by Cygwin, unless the user has set + the environment variable CYGWIN=codepage:oem (which very few people + do). + Output directed to console windows needs to be converted (to + GetOEMCP() if the console is using a raster font, or to + GetConsoleOutputCP() if it is using a TrueType font). Cygwin does + this conversion transparently (see winsup/cygwin/fhandler_console.cc), + converting to GetConsoleOutputCP(). This leads to correct results, + except when SetConsoleOutputCP has been called and a raster font is + in use. */ sprintf (buf, "CP%u", GetACP ()); codeset = buf; } @@ -397,11 +441,11 @@ locale_charset (void) { locale = getenv ("LC_ALL"); if (locale == NULL || locale[0] == '\0') - { - locale = getenv ("LC_CTYPE"); - if (locale == NULL || locale[0] == '\0') - locale = getenv ("LANG"); - } + { + locale = getenv ("LC_CTYPE"); + if (locale == NULL || locale[0] == '\0') + locale = getenv ("LANG"); + } } /* On some old systems, one used to set locale = "iso8859_1". On others, @@ -415,7 +459,13 @@ locale_charset (void) static char buf[2 + 10 + 1]; - /* Woe32 has a function returning the locale's codepage as a number. */ + /* Woe32 has a function returning the locale's codepage as a number: + GetACP(). + When the output goes to a console window, it needs to be provided in + GetOEMCP() encoding if the console is using a raster font, or in + GetConsoleOutputCP() encoding if it is using a TrueType font. + But in GUI programs and for output sent to files and pipes, GetACP() + encoding is the best bet. */ sprintf (buf, "CP%u", GetACP ()); codeset = buf; @@ -433,7 +483,7 @@ locale_charset (void) { locale = getenv ("LC_CTYPE"); if (locale == NULL || locale[0] == '\0') - locale = getenv ("LANG"); + locale = getenv ("LANG"); } if (locale != NULL && locale[0] != '\0') { @@ -441,21 +491,21 @@ locale_charset (void) const char *dot = strchr (locale, '.'); if (dot != NULL) - { - const char *modifier; - - dot++; - /* Look for the possible @... trailer and remove it, if any. */ - modifier = strchr (dot, '@'); - if (modifier == NULL) - return dot; - if (modifier - dot < sizeof (buf)) - { - memcpy (buf, dot, modifier - dot); - buf [modifier - dot] = '\0'; - return buf; - } - } + { + const char *modifier; + + dot++; + /* Look for the possible @... trailer and remove it, if any. */ + modifier = strchr (dot, '@'); + if (modifier == NULL) + return dot; + if (modifier - dot < sizeof (buf)) + { + memcpy (buf, dot, modifier - dot); + buf [modifier - dot] = '\0'; + return buf; + } + } /* Resolve through the charset.alias file. */ codeset = locale; @@ -464,12 +514,12 @@ locale_charset (void) { /* OS/2 has a function returning the locale's codepage as a number. */ if (DosQueryCp (sizeof (cp), cp, &cplen)) - codeset = ""; + codeset = ""; else - { - sprintf (buf, "CP%u", cp[0]); - codeset = buf; - } + { + sprintf (buf, "CP%u", cp[0]); + codeset = buf; + } } #endif @@ -483,10 +533,10 @@ locale_charset (void) *aliases != '\0'; aliases += strlen (aliases) + 1, aliases += strlen (aliases) + 1) if (strcmp (codeset, aliases) == 0 - || (aliases[0] == '*' && aliases[1] == '\0')) + || (aliases[0] == '*' && aliases[1] == '\0')) { - codeset = aliases + strlen (aliases) + 1; - break; + codeset = aliases + strlen (aliases) + 1; + break; } /* Don't return an empty string. GNU libc and GNU libiconv interpret |