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+"""SCons.Job
+
+This module defines the Serial and Parallel classes that execute tasks to
+complete a build. The Jobs class provides a higher level interface to start,
+stop, and wait on jobs.
+
+"""
+
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 The SCons Foundation
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+# the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+# in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
+# KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
+# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+# LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+# OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+# WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+#
+
+__revision__ = "src/engine/SCons/Job.py 4577 2009/12/27 19:44:43 scons"
+
+import os
+import signal
+
+import SCons.Errors
+
+# The default stack size (in kilobytes) of the threads used to execute
+# jobs in parallel.
+#
+# We use a stack size of 256 kilobytes. The default on some platforms
+# is too large and prevents us from creating enough threads to fully
+# parallelized the build. For example, the default stack size on linux
+# is 8 MBytes.
+
+explicit_stack_size = None
+default_stack_size = 256
+
+interrupt_msg = 'Build interrupted.'
+
+
+class InterruptState:
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.interrupted = False
+
+ def set(self):
+ self.interrupted = True
+
+ def __call__(self):
+ return self.interrupted
+
+
+class Jobs:
+ """An instance of this class initializes N jobs, and provides
+ methods for starting, stopping, and waiting on all N jobs.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, num, taskmaster):
+ """
+ create 'num' jobs using the given taskmaster.
+
+ If 'num' is 1 or less, then a serial job will be used,
+ otherwise a parallel job with 'num' worker threads will
+ be used.
+
+ The 'num_jobs' attribute will be set to the actual number of jobs
+ allocated. If more than one job is requested but the Parallel
+ class can't do it, it gets reset to 1. Wrapping interfaces that
+ care should check the value of 'num_jobs' after initialization.
+ """
+
+ self.job = None
+ if num > 1:
+ stack_size = explicit_stack_size
+ if stack_size is None:
+ stack_size = default_stack_size
+
+ try:
+ self.job = Parallel(taskmaster, num, stack_size)
+ self.num_jobs = num
+ except NameError:
+ pass
+ if self.job is None:
+ self.job = Serial(taskmaster)
+ self.num_jobs = 1
+
+ def run(self, postfunc=lambda: None):
+ """Run the jobs.
+
+ postfunc() will be invoked after the jobs has run. It will be
+ invoked even if the jobs are interrupted by a keyboard
+ interrupt (well, in fact by a signal such as either SIGINT,
+ SIGTERM or SIGHUP). The execution of postfunc() is protected
+ against keyboard interrupts and is guaranteed to run to
+ completion."""
+ self._setup_sig_handler()
+ try:
+ self.job.start()
+ finally:
+ postfunc()
+ self._reset_sig_handler()
+
+ def were_interrupted(self):
+ """Returns whether the jobs were interrupted by a signal."""
+ return self.job.interrupted()
+
+ def _setup_sig_handler(self):
+ """Setup an interrupt handler so that SCons can shutdown cleanly in
+ various conditions:
+
+ a) SIGINT: Keyboard interrupt
+ b) SIGTERM: kill or system shutdown
+ c) SIGHUP: Controlling shell exiting
+
+ We handle all of these cases by stopping the taskmaster. It
+ turns out that it very difficult to stop the build process
+ by throwing asynchronously an exception such as
+ KeyboardInterrupt. For example, the python Condition
+ variables (threading.Condition) and Queue's do not seem to
+ asynchronous-exception-safe. It would require adding a whole
+ bunch of try/finally block and except KeyboardInterrupt all
+ over the place.
+
+ Note also that we have to be careful to handle the case when
+ SCons forks before executing another process. In that case, we
+ want the child to exit immediately.
+ """
+ def handler(signum, stack, self=self, parentpid=os.getpid()):
+ if os.getpid() == parentpid:
+ self.job.taskmaster.stop()
+ self.job.interrupted.set()
+ else:
+ os._exit(2)
+
+ self.old_sigint = signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, handler)
+ self.old_sigterm = signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, handler)
+ try:
+ self.old_sighup = signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, handler)
+ except AttributeError:
+ pass
+
+ def _reset_sig_handler(self):
+ """Restore the signal handlers to their previous state (before the
+ call to _setup_sig_handler()."""
+
+ signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, self.old_sigint)
+ signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, self.old_sigterm)
+ try:
+ signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, self.old_sighup)
+ except AttributeError:
+ pass
+
+class Serial:
+ """This class is used to execute tasks in series, and is more efficient
+ than Parallel, but is only appropriate for non-parallel builds. Only
+ one instance of this class should be in existence at a time.
+
+ This class is not thread safe.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, taskmaster):
+ """Create a new serial job given a taskmaster.
+
+ The taskmaster's next_task() method should return the next task
+ that needs to be executed, or None if there are no more tasks. The
+ taskmaster's executed() method will be called for each task when it
+ is successfully executed or failed() will be called if it failed to
+ execute (e.g. execute() raised an exception)."""
+
+ self.taskmaster = taskmaster
+ self.interrupted = InterruptState()
+
+ def start(self):
+ """Start the job. This will begin pulling tasks from the taskmaster
+ and executing them, and return when there are no more tasks. If a task
+ fails to execute (i.e. execute() raises an exception), then the job will
+ stop."""
+
+ while 1:
+ task = self.taskmaster.next_task()
+
+ if task is None:
+ break
+
+ try:
+ task.prepare()
+ if task.needs_execute():
+ task.execute()
+ except:
+ if self.interrupted():
+ try:
+ raise SCons.Errors.BuildError(
+ task.targets[0], errstr=interrupt_msg)
+ except:
+ task.exception_set()
+ else:
+ task.exception_set()
+
+ # Let the failed() callback function arrange for the
+ # build to stop if that's appropriate.
+ task.failed()
+ else:
+ task.executed()
+
+ task.postprocess()
+ self.taskmaster.cleanup()
+
+
+# Trap import failure so that everything in the Job module but the
+# Parallel class (and its dependent classes) will work if the interpreter
+# doesn't support threads.
+try:
+ import Queue
+ import threading
+except ImportError:
+ pass
+else:
+ class Worker(threading.Thread):
+ """A worker thread waits on a task to be posted to its request queue,
+ dequeues the task, executes it, and posts a tuple including the task
+ and a boolean indicating whether the task executed successfully. """
+
+ def __init__(self, requestQueue, resultsQueue, interrupted):
+ threading.Thread.__init__(self)
+ self.setDaemon(1)
+ self.requestQueue = requestQueue
+ self.resultsQueue = resultsQueue
+ self.interrupted = interrupted
+ self.start()
+
+ def run(self):
+ while 1:
+ task = self.requestQueue.get()
+
+ if task is None:
+ # The "None" value is used as a sentinel by
+ # ThreadPool.cleanup(). This indicates that there
+ # are no more tasks, so we should quit.
+ break
+
+ try:
+ if self.interrupted():
+ raise SCons.Errors.BuildError(
+ task.targets[0], errstr=interrupt_msg)
+ task.execute()
+ except:
+ task.exception_set()
+ ok = False
+ else:
+ ok = True
+
+ self.resultsQueue.put((task, ok))
+
+ class ThreadPool:
+ """This class is responsible for spawning and managing worker threads."""
+
+ def __init__(self, num, stack_size, interrupted):
+ """Create the request and reply queues, and 'num' worker threads.
+
+ One must specify the stack size of the worker threads. The
+ stack size is specified in kilobytes.
+ """
+ self.requestQueue = Queue.Queue(0)
+ self.resultsQueue = Queue.Queue(0)
+
+ try:
+ prev_size = threading.stack_size(stack_size*1024)
+ except AttributeError, e:
+ # Only print a warning if the stack size has been
+ # explicitly set.
+ if not explicit_stack_size is None:
+ msg = "Setting stack size is unsupported by this version of Python:\n " + \
+ e.args[0]
+ SCons.Warnings.warn(SCons.Warnings.StackSizeWarning, msg)
+ except ValueError, e:
+ msg = "Setting stack size failed:\n " + str(e)
+ SCons.Warnings.warn(SCons.Warnings.StackSizeWarning, msg)
+
+ # Create worker threads
+ self.workers = []
+ for _ in range(num):
+ worker = Worker(self.requestQueue, self.resultsQueue, interrupted)
+ self.workers.append(worker)
+
+ # Once we drop Python 1.5 we can change the following to:
+ #if 'prev_size' in locals():
+ if 'prev_size' in locals().keys():
+ threading.stack_size(prev_size)
+
+ def put(self, task):
+ """Put task into request queue."""
+ self.requestQueue.put(task)
+
+ def get(self):
+ """Remove and return a result tuple from the results queue."""
+ return self.resultsQueue.get()
+
+ def preparation_failed(self, task):
+ self.resultsQueue.put((task, False))
+
+ def cleanup(self):
+ """
+ Shuts down the thread pool, giving each worker thread a
+ chance to shut down gracefully.
+ """
+ # For each worker thread, put a sentinel "None" value
+ # on the requestQueue (indicating that there's no work
+ # to be done) so that each worker thread will get one and
+ # terminate gracefully.
+ for _ in self.workers:
+ self.requestQueue.put(None)
+
+ # Wait for all of the workers to terminate.
+ #
+ # If we don't do this, later Python versions (2.4, 2.5) often
+ # seem to raise exceptions during shutdown. This happens
+ # in requestQueue.get(), as an assertion failure that
+ # requestQueue.not_full is notified while not acquired,
+ # seemingly because the main thread has shut down (or is
+ # in the process of doing so) while the workers are still
+ # trying to pull sentinels off the requestQueue.
+ #
+ # Normally these terminations should happen fairly quickly,
+ # but we'll stick a one-second timeout on here just in case
+ # someone gets hung.
+ for worker in self.workers:
+ worker.join(1.0)
+ self.workers = []
+
+ class Parallel:
+ """This class is used to execute tasks in parallel, and is somewhat
+ less efficient than Serial, but is appropriate for parallel builds.
+
+ This class is thread safe.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, taskmaster, num, stack_size):
+ """Create a new parallel job given a taskmaster.
+
+ The taskmaster's next_task() method should return the next
+ task that needs to be executed, or None if there are no more
+ tasks. The taskmaster's executed() method will be called
+ for each task when it is successfully executed or failed()
+ will be called if the task failed to execute (i.e. execute()
+ raised an exception).
+
+ Note: calls to taskmaster are serialized, but calls to
+ execute() on distinct tasks are not serialized, because
+ that is the whole point of parallel jobs: they can execute
+ multiple tasks simultaneously. """
+
+ self.taskmaster = taskmaster
+ self.interrupted = InterruptState()
+ self.tp = ThreadPool(num, stack_size, self.interrupted)
+
+ self.maxjobs = num
+
+ def start(self):
+ """Start the job. This will begin pulling tasks from the
+ taskmaster and executing them, and return when there are no
+ more tasks. If a task fails to execute (i.e. execute() raises
+ an exception), then the job will stop."""
+
+ jobs = 0
+
+ while 1:
+ # Start up as many available tasks as we're
+ # allowed to.
+ while jobs < self.maxjobs:
+ task = self.taskmaster.next_task()
+ if task is None:
+ break
+
+ try:
+ # prepare task for execution
+ task.prepare()
+ except:
+ task.exception_set()
+ task.failed()
+ task.postprocess()
+ else:
+ if task.needs_execute():
+ # dispatch task
+ self.tp.put(task)
+ jobs = jobs + 1
+ else:
+ task.executed()
+ task.postprocess()
+
+ if not task and not jobs: break
+
+ # Let any/all completed tasks finish up before we go
+ # back and put the next batch of tasks on the queue.
+ while 1:
+ task, ok = self.tp.get()
+ jobs = jobs - 1
+
+ if ok:
+ task.executed()
+ else:
+ if self.interrupted():
+ try:
+ raise SCons.Errors.BuildError(
+ task.targets[0], errstr=interrupt_msg)
+ except:
+ task.exception_set()
+
+ # Let the failed() callback function arrange
+ # for the build to stop if that's appropriate.
+ task.failed()
+
+ task.postprocess()
+
+ if self.tp.resultsQueue.empty():
+ break
+
+ self.tp.cleanup()
+ self.taskmaster.cleanup()
+
+# Local Variables:
+# tab-width:4
+# indent-tabs-mode:nil
+# End:
+# vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4: