diff options
author | Jörg Frings-Fürst <jff@merkur> | 2014-05-18 16:08:14 +0200 |
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committer | Jörg Frings-Fürst <jff@merkur> | 2014-05-18 16:08:14 +0200 |
commit | a15cf65c44d5c224169c32ef5495b68c758134b7 (patch) | |
tree | 3419f58fc8e1b315ba8171910ee044c5d467c162 /xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath |
Imported Upstream version 3.3.0.2upstream/3.3.0.2
Diffstat (limited to 'xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath')
-rw-r--r-- | xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/README | 47 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/dom-parse.cxx | 120 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/dom-parse.hxx | 26 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/driver-2.cxx | 139 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/driver.cxx | 137 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/makefile | 113 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/people.xml | 29 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/people.xsd | 39 |
8 files changed, 650 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/README b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000..48d40d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/README @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +This example shows how to use the C++/Tree mapping together with XPath. +In particular, it shows how to execute an XPath query on the underlying +DOM document and then handle the result using the more convenient object +model representation. For more information on maintaining association +with the underlying DOM document, refer to Section 5.1, "DOM Association" +in the C++/Tree Mapping User Manual. + +You will need the XQilla library[1] which provides XQuery and XPath 2 +support on top of Xerces-C++ in order to build and run this example. + +[1] http://xqilla.sourceforge.net + +The example consists of the following files: + +people.xsd + XML Schema definition for a simple person record vocabulary. + +people.xml + Sample XML instance document. + +people.hxx +people.cxx + C++ types that represent the person record vocabulary and a set of + parsing functions that convert XML instance documents to a tree-like + in-memory object model. These are generated by XSD from people.xsd. + +dom-parse.hxx +dom-parse.cxx + Definition and implementation of the parse() function that parses an + XML document to a DOM document. + +driver.cxx + Driver for Xerces-C++ 3.x.y/XQilla 2.2.x. It first calls the above + parse() function to parse the input file to a DOM document using + XQilla-provided DOM Implementation with support for XPath 2. It + then parses the DOM document to the object model. Finally, it + prepares and executes an XPath query on the underlying DOM + document and then handles the result by getting back from the + returned DOM nodes to object model nodes. + +driver-2.cxx + Driver for Xerces-C++ 2.x.y/XQilla 2.1.x. It performs the same set + of actions as driver.cxx above. + +To run the example on the sample XML document simply execute: + +$ ./driver people.xml diff --git a/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/dom-parse.cxx b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/dom-parse.cxx new file mode 100644 index 0000000..82e87b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/dom-parse.cxx @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +// file : examples/cxx/tree/xpath/dom-parse.cxx +// author : Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com> +// copyright : not copyrighted - public domain + +#include "dom-parse.hxx" + +#include <istream> + +#include <xercesc/dom/DOM.hpp> +#include <xercesc/framework/Wrapper4InputSource.hpp> + +#include <xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx> +#include <xsd/cxx/xml/dom/bits/error-handler-proxy.hxx> + +#include <xsd/cxx/tree/exceptions.hxx> +#include <xsd/cxx/tree/error-handler.hxx> + +using namespace xercesc; +namespace xml = xsd::cxx::xml; +namespace tree = xsd::cxx::tree; + +xml::dom::auto_ptr<DOMDocument> +parse (std::istream& is, + const std::string& id, + bool validate, + DOMImplementation* impl) +{ +#if _XERCES_VERSION >= 30000 + + // Xerces-C++ 3.0.0 and later. + // + xml::dom::auto_ptr<DOMLSParser> parser ( + impl->createLSParser (DOMImplementationLS::MODE_SYNCHRONOUS, 0)); + + DOMConfiguration* conf (parser->getDomConfig ()); + + // Discard comment nodes in the document. + // + conf->setParameter (XMLUni::fgDOMComments, false); + + // Enable datatype normalization. + // + conf->setParameter (XMLUni::fgDOMDatatypeNormalization, true); + + // Do not create EntityReference nodes in the DOM tree. No + // EntityReference nodes will be created, only the nodes + // corresponding to their fully expanded substitution text + // will be created. + // + conf->setParameter (XMLUni::fgDOMEntities, false); + + // Perform namespace processing. + // + conf->setParameter (XMLUni::fgDOMNamespaces, true); + + // Do not include ignorable whitespace in the DOM tree. + // + conf->setParameter (XMLUni::fgDOMElementContentWhitespace, false); + + // Enable/Disable validation. + // + conf->setParameter (XMLUni::fgDOMValidate, validate); + conf->setParameter (XMLUni::fgXercesSchema, validate); + conf->setParameter (XMLUni::fgXercesSchemaFullChecking, false); + + // Xerces-C++ 3.1.0 is the first version with working multi import + // support. + // +#if _XERCES_VERSION >= 30100 + conf->setParameter (XMLUni::fgXercesHandleMultipleImports, true); +#endif + + // We will release the DOM document ourselves. + // + conf->setParameter (XMLUni::fgXercesUserAdoptsDOMDocument, true); + + // Set error handler. + // + tree::error_handler<char> eh; + xml::dom::bits::error_handler_proxy<char> ehp (eh); + conf->setParameter (XMLUni::fgDOMErrorHandler, &ehp); + +#else // _XERCES_VERSION >= 30000 + + // Same as above but for Xerces-C++ 2 series. + // + xml::dom::auto_ptr<DOMBuilder> parser ( + impl->createDOMBuilder (DOMImplementationLS::MODE_SYNCHRONOUS, 0)); + + parser->setFeature (XMLUni::fgDOMComments, false); + parser->setFeature (XMLUni::fgDOMDatatypeNormalization, true); + parser->setFeature (XMLUni::fgDOMEntities, false); + parser->setFeature (XMLUni::fgDOMNamespaces, true); + parser->setFeature (XMLUni::fgDOMWhitespaceInElementContent, false); + parser->setFeature (XMLUni::fgDOMValidation, validate); + parser->setFeature (XMLUni::fgXercesSchema, validate); + parser->setFeature (XMLUni::fgXercesSchemaFullChecking, false); + parser->setFeature (XMLUni::fgXercesUserAdoptsDOMDocument, true); + + tree::error_handler<char> eh; + xml::dom::bits::error_handler_proxy<char> ehp (eh); + parser->setErrorHandler (&ehp); + +#endif // _XERCES_VERSION >= 30000 + + // Prepare input stream. + // + xml::sax::std_input_source isrc (is, id); + Wrapper4InputSource wrap (&isrc, false); + +#if _XERCES_VERSION >= 30000 + xml::dom::auto_ptr<DOMDocument> doc (parser->parse (&wrap)); +#else + xml::dom::auto_ptr<DOMDocument> doc (parser->parse (wrap)); +#endif + + eh.throw_if_failed<tree::parsing<char> > (); + + return doc; +} diff --git a/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/dom-parse.hxx b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/dom-parse.hxx new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cfa1555 --- /dev/null +++ b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/dom-parse.hxx @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +// file : examples/cxx/tree/xpath/dom-parse.hxx +// author : Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com> +// copyright : not copyrighted - public domain + +#ifndef DOM_PARSE +#define DOM_PARSE + +#include <string> +#include <iosfwd> + +#include <xercesc/dom/DOMDocument.hpp> +#include <xercesc/dom/DOMImplementation.hpp> + +#include <xsd/cxx/xml/dom/auto-ptr.hxx> + +// Parse an XML document from the standard input stream with an +// optional resource id. Resource id is used in diagnostics as +// well as to locate schemas referenced from inside the document. +// +xsd::cxx::xml::dom::auto_ptr<xercesc::DOMDocument> +parse (std::istream& is, + const std::string& id, + bool validate, + xercesc::DOMImplementation*); + +#endif // DOM_PARSE diff --git a/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/driver-2.cxx b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/driver-2.cxx new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ccbdd7c --- /dev/null +++ b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/driver-2.cxx @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ +// file : examples/cxx/tree/xpath/driver.cxx +// author : Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com> +// copyright : not copyrighted - public domain + +#include <memory> // std::auto_ptr +#include <string> +#include <fstream> +#include <iostream> + +#include <xercesc/dom/DOM.hpp> + +#include <xqilla/xqilla-dom3.hpp> + +#include <xsd/cxx/xml/string.hxx> // xml::string, xml::transcode + +#include "dom-parse.hxx" + +#include "people.hxx" + +using namespace std; +using namespace xercesc; +namespace xml = xsd::cxx::xml; + +int +main (int argc, char* argv[]) +{ + if (argc != 2) + { + cerr << "usage: " << argv[0] << " people.xml" << endl; + return 1; + } + + int r (0); + + // Initialise Xerces-C++ and XQilla. + // + XQillaPlatformUtils::initialize(); + + // Get the XQilla DOMImplementation object with support for XPath. + // + DOMImplementation* impl ( + DOMImplementationRegistry::getDOMImplementation( + xml::string ("XPath2 3.0").c_str ())); + + try + { + using namespace people; + + ifstream ifs; + ifs.exceptions (ifstream::badbit | ifstream::failbit); + ifs.open (argv[1]); + + // Parse the XML file to DOM using the XQilla DOMImplementation. + // + xml_schema::dom::auto_ptr<xercesc::DOMDocument> dom ( + parse (ifs, argv[1], true, impl)); + + // Parse the DOM document to the object model. We also request that + // the DOM document to be associated with the object model. + // + std::auto_ptr<directory> d ( + directory_ (dom, + xml_schema::flags::keep_dom | xml_schema::flags::own_dom)); + + // Obtain the root element and document corresponding to the + // directory object. + // + DOMElement* root (static_cast<DOMElement*> (d->_node ())); + DOMDocument* doc (root->getOwnerDocument ()); + + // Obtain namespace resolver. + // + xml_schema::dom::auto_ptr<XQillaNSResolver> resolver ( + (XQillaNSResolver*)doc->createNSResolver (root)); + + // Set the namespace prefix for the people namespace that we can + // use reliably in XPath expressions regardless of what is used + // in XML documents. + // + resolver->addNamespaceBinding ( + xml::string ("p").c_str (), + xml::string ("http://www.codesynthesis.com/people").c_str ()); + + // Create XPath expression. + // + xml_schema::dom::auto_ptr<const XQillaExpression> expr ( + static_cast<const XQillaExpression*> ( + doc->createExpression ( + xml::string ("p:directory/person[age > 30]").c_str (), + resolver.get ()))); + + // Execute the query. + // + xml_schema::dom::auto_ptr<XPath2Result> r ( + static_cast<XPath2Result*> ( + expr->evaluate (doc, XPath2Result::ITERATOR_RESULT, 0))); + + // Iterate over the result. + // + cout << "Records matching the query:" << endl; + + while (r->iterateNext ()) + { + const DOMNode* n (r->asNode ()); + + // Obtain the object model node corresponding to this DOM node. + // + person* p ( + static_cast<person*> ( + n->getUserData (xml_schema::dom::tree_node_key))); + + // Print the data using the object model. + // + cout << endl + << "First : " << p->first_name () << endl + << "Last : " << p->last_name () << endl + << "Gender : " << p->gender () << endl + << "Age : " << p->age () << endl; + } + } + catch(const DOMException& e) + { + cerr << xml::transcode<char> (e.getMessage ()) << std::endl; + r = 1; + } + catch (const xml_schema::exception& e) + { + cerr << e << endl; + r = 1; + } + catch (const std::ios_base::failure&) + { + cerr << argv[1] << ": unable to open or read failure" << endl; + r = 1; + } + + XQillaPlatformUtils::terminate(); + return r; +} diff --git a/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/driver.cxx b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/driver.cxx new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f49e186 --- /dev/null +++ b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/driver.cxx @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +// file : examples/cxx/tree/xpath/driver.cxx +// author : Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com> +// copyright : not copyrighted - public domain + +#include <memory> // std::auto_ptr +#include <string> +#include <fstream> +#include <iostream> + +#include <xercesc/dom/DOM.hpp> + +#include <xqilla/xqilla-dom3.hpp> + +#include <xsd/cxx/xml/string.hxx> // xml::string, xml::transcode + +#include "dom-parse.hxx" + +#include "people.hxx" + +using namespace std; +using namespace xercesc; +namespace xml = xsd::cxx::xml; + +int +main (int argc, char* argv[]) +{ + if (argc != 2) + { + cerr << "usage: " << argv[0] << " people.xml" << endl; + return 1; + } + + int r (0); + + // Initialise Xerces-C++ and XQilla. + // + XQillaPlatformUtils::initialize(); + + // Get the XQilla DOMImplementation object with support for XPath. + // + DOMImplementation* impl ( + DOMImplementationRegistry::getDOMImplementation( + xml::string ("XPath2 3.0").c_str ())); + + try + { + using namespace people; + + ifstream ifs; + ifs.exceptions (ifstream::badbit | ifstream::failbit); + ifs.open (argv[1]); + + // Parse the XML file to DOM using the XQilla DOMImplementation. + // + xml_schema::dom::auto_ptr<xercesc::DOMDocument> dom ( + parse (ifs, argv[1], true, impl)); + + // Parse the DOM document to the object model. We also request that + // the DOM document to be associated with the object model. + // + std::auto_ptr<directory> d ( + directory_ (dom, + xml_schema::flags::keep_dom | xml_schema::flags::own_dom)); + + // Obtain the root element and document corresponding to the + // directory object. + // + DOMElement* root (static_cast<DOMElement*> (d->_node ())); + DOMDocument* doc (root->getOwnerDocument ()); + + // Obtain namespace resolver. + // + xml_schema::dom::auto_ptr<DOMXPathNSResolver> resolver ( + doc->createNSResolver (root)); + + // Set the namespace prefix for the people namespace that we can + // use reliably in XPath expressions regardless of what is used + // in XML documents. + // + resolver->addNamespaceBinding ( + xml::string ("p").c_str (), + xml::string ("http://www.codesynthesis.com/people").c_str ()); + + // Create XPath expression. + // + xml_schema::dom::auto_ptr<DOMXPathExpression> expr ( + doc->createExpression ( + xml::string ("p:directory/person[age > 30]").c_str (), + resolver.get ())); + + // Execute the query. + // + xml_schema::dom::auto_ptr<DOMXPathResult> r ( + expr->evaluate (doc, DOMXPathResult::ITERATOR_RESULT_TYPE, 0)); + + // Iterate over the result. + // + cerr << "Records matching the query:" << endl; + + while (r->iterateNext ()) + { + DOMNode* n (r->getNodeValue ()); + + // Obtain the object model node corresponding to this DOM node. + // + person* p ( + static_cast<person*> ( + n->getUserData (xml_schema::dom::tree_node_key))); + + // Print the data using the object model. + // + cerr << endl + << "First : " << p->first_name () << endl + << "Last : " << p->last_name () << endl + << "Gender : " << p->gender () << endl + << "Age : " << p->age () << endl; + } + } + catch(const DOMException& e) + { + cerr << xml::transcode<char> (e.getMessage ()) << std::endl; + r = 1; + } + catch (const xml_schema::exception& e) + { + cerr << e << endl; + r = 1; + } + catch (const std::ios_base::failure&) + { + cerr << argv[1] << ": unable to open or read failure" << endl; + r = 1; + } + + XQillaPlatformUtils::terminate(); + return r; +} diff --git a/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/makefile b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..73457f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/makefile @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +# file : examples/cxx/tree/xpath/makefile +# author : Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com> +# copyright : Copyright (c) 2005-2010 Code Synthesis Tools CC +# license : GNU GPL v2 + exceptions; see accompanying LICENSE file + +include $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)))../../../../build/bootstrap.make + +xsd := people.xsd +cxx := driver.cxx dom-parse.cxx + +obj := $(addprefix $(out_base)/,$(cxx:.cxx=.o) $(xsd:.xsd=.o)) +dep := $(obj:.o=.o.d) + +driver := $(out_base)/driver +install := $(out_base)/.install +dist := $(out_base)/.dist +dist-win := $(out_base)/.dist-win +clean := $(out_base)/.clean + + +# Import. +# +$(call import,\ + $(scf_root)/import/libxerces-c/stub.make,\ + l: xerces_c.l,cpp-options: xerces_c.l.cpp-options) + +ifeq ($(filter $(MAKECMDGOALS),dist dist-win install),) +$(call import,\ + $(scf_root)/import/libxqilla/stub.make,\ + l: xqilla.l,cpp-options: xqilla.l.cpp-options) +endif + + +# Build. +# +$(driver): $(obj) $(xqilla.l) $(xerces_c.l) + +$(obj) $(dep): cpp_options := -I$(src_root)/libxsd +$(obj) $(dep): $(xqilla.l.cpp-options) $(xerces_c.l.cpp-options) + +genf := $(xsd:.xsd=.hxx) $(xsd:.xsd=.ixx) $(xsd:.xsd=.cxx) +gen := $(addprefix $(out_base)/,$(genf)) + +$(gen): xsd := $(out_root)/xsd/xsd +$(gen): xsd_options := +$(gen): $(out_root)/xsd/xsd + +$(call include-dep,$(dep)) + +# Convenience alias for default target. +# +$(out_base)/: $(driver) + +# Install & Dist. +# +dist-common := $(out_base)/.dist-common + +$(install) $(dist) $(dist-win) $(dist-common): path := $(subst $(src_root)/,,$(src_base)) + +$(install): + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/README,$(install_doc_dir)/xsd/$(path)/README) + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/driver.cxx,$(install_doc_dir)/xsd/$(path)/driver.cxx) + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/driver-2.cxx,$(install_doc_dir)/xsd/$(path)/driver-2.cxx) + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/people.xsd,$(install_doc_dir)/xsd/$(path)/people.xsd) + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/people.xml,$(install_doc_dir)/xsd/$(path)/people.xml) + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/dom-parse.hxx,$(install_doc_dir)/xsd/$(path)/dom-parse.hxx) + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/dom-parse.cxx,$(install_doc_dir)/xsd/$(path)/dom-parse.cxx) + +$(dist-common): + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/driver.cxx,$(dist_prefix)/$(path)/driver.cxx) + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/driver-2.cxx,$(dist_prefix)/$(path)/driver-2.cxx) + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/people.xsd,$(dist_prefix)/$(path)/people.xsd) + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/people.xml,$(dist_prefix)/$(path)/people.xml) + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/dom-parse.hxx,$(dist_prefix)/$(path)/dom-parse.hxx) + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/dom-parse.cxx,$(dist_prefix)/$(path)/dom-parse.cxx) + +$(dist): $(dist-common) + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/README,$(dist_prefix)/$(path)/README) + +$(dist-win): $(dist-common) + $(call install-data,$(src_base)/README,$(dist_prefix)/$(path)/README.txt) + $(call message,,unix2dos $(dist_prefix)/$(path)/README.txt) + +# Clean. +# +$(clean): $(driver).o.clean \ + $(addsuffix .cxx.clean,$(obj)) \ + $(addsuffix .cxx.clean,$(dep)) \ + $(addprefix $(out_base)/,$(xsd:.xsd=.cxx.xsd.clean)) + +# Generated .gitignore. +# +ifeq ($(out_base),$(src_base)) +$(gen): | $(out_base)/.gitignore +$(driver): | $(out_base)/.gitignore + +$(out_base)/.gitignore: files := driver $(genf) +$(clean): $(out_base)/.gitignore.clean + +$(call include,$(bld_root)/git/gitignore.make) +endif + +# How to. +# +$(call include,$(bld_root)/cxx/o-e.make) +$(call include,$(bld_root)/cxx/cxx-o.make) +$(call include,$(bld_root)/cxx/cxx-d.make) +$(call include,$(bld_root)/install.make) +$(call include,$(scf_root)/xsd/tree/xsd-cxx.make) + +# Dependencies. +# +$(call import,$(src_root)/xsd/makefile) diff --git a/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/people.xml b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/people.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..24af876 --- /dev/null +++ b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/people.xml @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +<?xml version="1.0"?> + +<!-- + +file : examples/cxx/tree/xpath/people.xml +author : Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com> +copyright : not copyrighted - public domain + +--> + +<ppl:directory xmlns:ppl="http://www.codesynthesis.com/people" + xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" + xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.codesynthesis.com/people people.xsd"> + + <person> + <first-name>John</first-name> + <last-name>Doe</last-name> + <gender>male</gender> + <age>32</age> + </person> + + <person> + <first-name>Jane</first-name> + <last-name>Doe</last-name> + <gender>female</gender> + <age>28</age> + </person> + +</ppl:directory> diff --git a/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/people.xsd b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/people.xsd new file mode 100644 index 0000000..12c8aef --- /dev/null +++ b/xsd/examples/cxx/tree/xpath/people.xsd @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +<?xml version="1.0"?> + +<!-- + +file : examples/cxx/tree/xpath/people.xsd +author : Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com> +copyright : not copyrighted - public domain + +--> + +<xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" + xmlns:ppl="http://www.codesynthesis.com/people" + targetNamespace="http://www.codesynthesis.com/people"> + + <xsd:simpleType name="gender"> + <xsd:restriction base="xsd:string"> + <xsd:enumeration value="male"/> + <xsd:enumeration value="female"/> + </xsd:restriction> + </xsd:simpleType> + + <xsd:complexType name="person"> + <xsd:sequence> + <xsd:element name="first-name" type="xsd:string"/> + <xsd:element name="last-name" type="xsd:string"/> + <xsd:element name="gender" type="ppl:gender"/> + <xsd:element name="age" type="xsd:unsignedShort"/> + </xsd:sequence> + </xsd:complexType> + + <xsd:complexType name="directory"> + <xsd:sequence> + <xsd:element name="person" type="ppl:person" maxOccurs="unbounded"/> + </xsd:sequence> + </xsd:complexType> + + <xsd:element name="directory" type="ppl:directory"/> + +</xsd:schema> |