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/* Iterate over previous character in UTF-8 string.
   Copyright (C) 2002, 2006-2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2002.

   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Lesser General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#include <config.h>

/* Specification.  */
#include "unistr.h"

const uint8_t *
u8_prev (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, const uint8_t *start)
{
  /* Keep in sync with unistr.h and utf8-ucs4.c.  */
  if (s != start)
    {
      uint8_t c_1 = s[-1];

      if (c_1 < 0x80)
	{
	  *puc = c_1;
	  return s - 1;
	}
#if CONFIG_UNICODE_SAFETY
      if ((c_1 ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
#endif
	if (s - 1 != start)
	  {
	    uint8_t c_2 = s[-2];

	    if (c_2 >= 0xc2 && c_2 < 0xe0)
	      {
		*puc = ((unsigned int) (c_2 & 0x1f) << 6)
		       | (unsigned int) (c_1 ^ 0x80);
		return s - 2;
	      }
#if CONFIG_UNICODE_SAFETY
	    if ((c_2 ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
#endif
	      if (s - 2 != start)
		{
		  uint8_t c_3 = s[-3];

		  if (c_3 >= 0xe0 && c_3 < 0xf0
#if CONFIG_UNICODE_SAFETY
		      && (c_3 >= 0xe1 || c_2 >= 0xa0)
		      && (c_3 != 0xed || c_2 < 0xa0)
#endif
		     )
		    {
		      *puc = ((unsigned int) (c_3 & 0x0f) << 12)
		             | ((unsigned int) (c_2 ^ 0x80) << 6)
		             | (unsigned int) (c_1 ^ 0x80);
		      return s - 3;
		    }
#if CONFIG_UNICODE_SAFETY
		  if ((c_3 ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
#endif
		    if (s - 3 != start)
		      {
			uint8_t c_4 = s[-4];

			if (c_4 >= 0xf0 && c_4 < 0xf8
#if CONFIG_UNICODE_SAFETY
			    && (c_4 >= 0xf1 || c_3 >= 0x90)
			    && (c_4 < 0xf4 || (c_4 == 0xf4 && c_3 < 0x90))
#endif
			   )
			  {
			    *puc = ((unsigned int) (c_4 & 0x07) << 18)
			           | ((unsigned int) (c_3 ^ 0x80) << 12)
			           | ((unsigned int) (c_2 ^ 0x80) << 6)
			           | (unsigned int) (c_1 ^ 0x80);
			    return s - 4;
			  }
		      }
		}
	  }
    }
  return NULL;
}